出國(guó)留學(xué)最實(shí)用英語(yǔ)手冊(cè)

1、出國(guó)留學(xué)最實(shí)用英語(yǔ)手冊(cè)據(jù)360教育集團(tuán)介紹：姓：Family name，Surname名：First Name，Given name性別：sex，gender男：male；女：female國(guó)籍：nationality，country of citizenship護(hù)照號(hào)：passport number原住地：country of origin前往國(guó)：destination country登機(jī)城市：city where you boarded簽證簽發(fā)地：city where visa was issued簽發(fā)日期：date of issue出生日期：date of birth，birth date

2、年：year；月：month；日：day偕行人數(shù)：accompanying number簽名：signature官方填寫(xiě)：official use only職業(yè)：occupation護(hù)照：Passport；簽證：Visa登機(jī)、啟程：Embarkation登岸：Disembarkation商務(wù)簽證：Business Visa觀光簽證：Tourist Visa乘機(jī)常用詞匯航站、終點(diǎn)站：Terminal入境大廳：Arrival Lobby出境大廳：Departure Lobby登機(jī)門(mén)號(hào)碼：Gate Number登機(jī)證：Boarding Card，Boarding Pass機(jī)場(chǎng)稅：Airport Ta

3、x登機(jī)手續(xù)辦理處：Check in Counter海關(guān)申報(bào)處：Customs Service Area貨幣申報(bào)：Currency Declaration免稅商品：Duty-Free Items大號(hào)：large；中號(hào)：medium；小號(hào)：small紀(jì)念品：Souvenir行李：Baggage，Luggage托運(yùn)的行李：Checked baggage行李領(lǐng)取處：Baggage claim area隨身行李：Carry-on baggage行李牌：Baggage Tag行李推車(chē)：Luggage Cart退稅處：Tax-free refund盥洗室（廁所）：Lavatory，washroom，toil

4、etW.C.water closet，rest room男廁：Mens，Gents，Gentlemens女廁：Womens，Ladys使用中：Occupied空閑：Vacant男（女）空服員：Steward（Stewardess）機(jī)內(nèi)免稅販賣(mài)：In-Flight Sales錢(qián)幣兌換常用詞匯外幣兌換店：Currency Exchange Shop匯率：Exchange rate旅行支票：Travelers check手續(xù)費(fèi)：Commission銀行買(mǎi)入價(jià)：We buy（Bid）銀行賣(mài)出價(jià)：We sell（Ask）酒店常用詞匯入住登記手續(xù)：Check-in客房服務(wù)：Room Service退房（時(shí)

5、間）：Check Out（Time）前臺(tái)：Front Desk，Reception酒店大堂：Lobby咖啡館：Coffee shop服務(wù)員，侍者：waiter（餐廳、旅館的服務(wù)生、行李員）電話叫醒服務(wù)：Wake Up Call，Morning Call日常用語(yǔ)你好，很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你：How do you do，Im glad to meet you.（Its nice meeting you.）請(qǐng)問(wèn)你叫什么名字：May I have your name, please?我可以試穿一下嗎：May I try it on?多少錢(qián)：How much?請(qǐng)把菜單給我：Please show me the m

6、enu.干杯：Cheers! Bottoms up!我迷路了，您能告訴我怎么回飯店嗎：Im lostCould you do me a favor to find my hotel?你能幫我拍照嗎：Could you take a picture for me?非常感謝：Thank you very much.不客氣：Youre welcome我就是忍不住：I just couldnt help it.讓我們保持聯(lián)系：Lets keep in touch.我怎樣能跟你聯(lián)絡(luò)上：How can I get in touch with you?我將會(huì)盡我最大努力：Ill do my best.請(qǐng)稍等

7、一下：Wait a moment please.你先請(qǐng)：After you我們?cè)撟吡耍篧ed better be off.我真要累死了：Im really dead.真是那樣嗎：Is that so?我不確切知道：I dont know for sure.太好了，太棒了：Thats something.這主意真棒：Brilliant idea!此話當(dāng)真：Do you really mean it?你幫了大忙：You are a great help.我身無(wú)分文：Im broke.我一直不太喜歡這東西：I never liked it anyway.別跟我?；ㄕ校篋ont play games

8、with me!看情況再說(shuō)：That depends.最全食物的英文翻譯水果類（fruits）：火龍果 pitaya西紅柿 tomato菠蘿 pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子 shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange蘋(píng)果apple檸檬lemon櫻桃 cherry桃子peach梨 pear棗Chinese date（去核棗 pitted date ）椰子coconut草莓 strawberry樹(shù)莓 raspberry藍(lán)莓 blueberry黑莓 blackberry葡萄 grape甘蔗 sugar cane芒果 mango木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya

9、杏子 apricot油桃 nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴蓮 jackfruit檳榔果 areca nut（西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙）bitter orange獼猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝 litchi青梅greengage山楂果 haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜，甜瓜 musk melon李子plum楊梅 waxberry red bayberry桂圓 longan沙果 crab apple楊桃starfruit枇杷 loquat柑橘 tangerine蓮霧wax-app

10、le番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜類：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkin cushaw甜玉米 Sweet corn牛肉beef豬肉pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉lamb雞肉chicken生菜 萵苣lettuce白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘藍(lán)）卷心菜 cabbage蘿卜 radish胡蘿卜 carrot韭菜leek木耳 agarics豌豆 pea馬鈴薯（土豆） potato黃瓜 cucumber苦瓜 balsam pear秋葵 okra洋蔥 onion芹菜 celery芹菜桿 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom橄欖

11、 olive菠菜spinach冬瓜 （Chinese）wax gourd蓮藕 lotus root紫菜 laver油菜 cole rape茄子 eggplant香菜 caraway枇杷loquat青椒 green pepper四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean銀耳 silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子 pork joint茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 藥用）鯉魚(yú)carp咸豬肉bacon金針蘑 needle mushroom扁豆 lentil檳榔 areca牛蒡great burdock水蘿卜 summer radish竹筍 bamboo shoot艾蒿Chine

12、se mugwort綠豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉 lean meat肥肉speck黃花菜 day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜 bean sprout絲瓜 towel gourd(注：在美國(guó)絲瓜或用來(lái)做絲瓜莖loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鮮類（sea food）：蝦仁 Peeled Prawns龍蝦 lobster小龍蝦 crayfish（退縮者）蟹 crab蟹足crab claws小蝦（蝦米） shrimp對(duì)蝦、大蝦 prawn（烤）魷魚(yú)（toast）squid海參 sea cucumber扇貝 scallop鮑魚(yú) sea-ear abalo

13、ne小貝肉cockles牡蠣oyster魚(yú)鱗scale海蜇jellyfish鱉 海龜turtle蜆 蛤 clam鲅魚(yú) culter鯧魚(yú) butterfish蝦籽 shrimp egg鰱魚(yú) 銀鯉魚(yú)chub silver carp黃花魚(yú) yellow croaker調(diào)料類（seasonings）：醋 vinegar醬油 soy鹽 salt加碘鹽 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖 refined sugar醬 soy sauce沙拉 salad辣椒 hot（red）pepper胡椒 （black）pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色

14、拉油salad oil調(diào)料 fixing sauce seasoning砂糖 granulated sugar紅糖 brown sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻 Sesame芝麻醬 Sesame paste芝麻油 Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄醬（汁） ketchup redeye辣根horseradish蔥 shallot （Spring onions）姜 ginger蒜 garlic料酒 cooking wine蠔油oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷,歐查果 ） medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper黃椒 肉桂 cinnamo

15、n (在美國(guó)十分受歡迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黃油 butter香草精 vanilla extract(甜點(diǎn)必備)面粉 flour主食類（staple food）：三文治 sandwich米飯rice粥 congee （rice soup）湯 soup餃子dumpling面條 noodle比薩餅 pizza方便面 instant noodle香腸 sausage面包 bread黃油 （白塔油）butter茶葉蛋 Tea eggs油菜 rape餅干 cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle饅頭 steamed bread餅（蛋糕）cake漢堡 hamburger火腿ham奶酪 cheese餛飩皮 w

16、onton skin高筋面粉 Strong flour小麥wheat大麥barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls芋頭 Taro山藥yam魚(yú)翅 shark fin黃花 daylily松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs肉餡餅minced pie糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn餡兒 stuffing開(kāi)胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麥 oat白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet涼粉 bean jelly糯米 江米 sticky rice燕窩 birds nest

17、粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙citrange點(diǎn)心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋撻 egg tart（dry fruits）干果類：腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut無(wú)花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁almond果脯 preserved fruit芋頭taro葡萄干raisin cordial開(kāi)心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸薺 water chestnut (和國(guó)內(nèi)食用法不同，做堅(jiān)果食用)酒水類（beverage）：紅酒 red wine白酒 white win

18、e白蘭地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水(軟飲料) soda（鹽）汽水sparkling water果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka雞尾酒cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆?jié){soybean milk七喜 7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）涼開(kāi)水 cold boiled water漢斯啤酒 Hans beer濃縮果汁 concentrated juice冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo愛(ài)爾啤酒（美國(guó)）aleA級(jí)牛奶 grand A milk班圖酒bantu beer半干雪利 dry

19、sark參水牛奶 blue milk日本粗茶 bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer大麥酒barley-bree咖啡伴侶coffee mate零食類（snack）:mint 薄荷糖cracker餅干,biscuit餅干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶 make the tea）話梅prune candied plum鍋巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen） sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐劑preservative圣代冰淇淋 sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley布丁puddi

20、ng與食品有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)（some words about food）:炸 fired熗 quick boiled燴 braise（燴牛舌 braised ox tongue）烤 roast飽嗝 burp飽了 飽的 full stuffed解渴quench thirst（形容食物變壞spoil spoilage） preservative 防腐劑expiration date 產(chǎn)品有效期（形容酒品好： a good strong brew 絕味釀 ）補(bǔ)充的中式西式食物中式早點(diǎn)：燒餅Clay oven rolls油條Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水餃

21、Boiled dumplings蒸餃Steamed dumplings饅頭Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich飯團(tuán)Rice and vegetable roll蛋餅Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鴨蛋Salted duck egg豆?jié){Soybean milk飯類：稀飯Rice porridge白飯Plain white rice油飯 Glutinous oil rice糯米飯Glutinous rice鹵肉飯Braised pork rice蛋炒飯F(tuán)ried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面類：餛飩面 Wonton

22、 & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻醬面Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚(yú)面 Eel noodles烏龍面Seafood noodles榨菜肉絲面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蠣細(xì)面Oyster thin noodles板條Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles湯類：魚(yú)丸湯Fish ball soup貢丸湯Meat ball soup蛋花湯Egg & vegetable soup蛤

23、蜊湯Clams soup牡蠣湯Oyster soup紫菜湯Seaweed soup酸辣湯Sweet & sour soup餛飩湯Wonton soup豬腸湯Pork intestine soup肉羹湯Pork thick soup魷魚(yú)湯 Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bears paw 熊掌of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海參sea sturgeon 海鱔salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海帶abalone鮑魚(yú)shark fin魚(yú)翅scallops干貝lobster龍蝦birds nest 燕窩roast suckling pig 考乳豬pigs knuckle 豬腳boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨preserved meat 臘肉barbecued pork 叉燒sausage 香腸fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 葷菜vegetab