【中考模擬】 福建省中考英語全真模擬試卷（三）與答案與詳細解析

1、福建省中考英語全真模擬試卷（三）. 選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項1. Do you know _ boy in a blue coat？Yes， he is my brother， Li Lei （ ） A.theB.anC.a2. Is this your notebook？NoIts not _Its _（ ） A.my； hisB.mine； hersC.me； him3. Mr Lin， can you help me？ There are so many new words in this passag

2、eLet me seeOh， here is a _I think it can help you（ ） A.schoolbagB.bookC.dictionary4. Taiwan is an important part of China Yes， it lies _ the southeast of China（ ） A.inB.onC.toD.with5. Mario， your mobile phone is ringingWait a minute Its dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street（ ） A.answeringB

3、.to answerC.answerD.not to answer6. Why dont you buy the skirt？Its too _ ， and I dont have enough money to buy it（ ） A.niceB.expensiveC.popular7. Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article _ to find the main idea without reading every word. A.quicklyB.carefullyC.clearly8. Is

4、 Mike coming to the fashion show this afternoon？Im not sure He _ not come（ ） A.mustB.canC.may9. On Feb 24，2020，The new decision bans （禁止）people from consuming （消費） wildlife that are protected by the Wild Animal Protection Law， _ other laws in China（ ） A.as well asB.as far asC.as long as10. Miss Wang

5、， _ can I keep the magazine The World of English？Until the end of this month（ ） A.how soonB.how longC.how often11. Many schools around China planned to start the new term on Feb 17，2020 But to control the new coronavirus outbreak （新冠病毒疫情）， they_ the start of the term （ ） A.put offB.put onC.put up12.

6、 How did the accident happen？The girl_Wechat（微信）while walking across the street（ ） A.readsB.is readingC.was reading13. When did you buy your bike？ It looks the same as my new oneReally？ I _ it for three years but it still works fine （ ） A.have hadB.have boughtC.bought14. Did you have a good time in

7、Lijiang？Yes， come and look My photos will show you _（ ） A.how did we go thereB.where we will goC.what the trip was like15. Could you please help me sweep the floor， Tim？ _ ， but I have to do the dishes first（ ） A.Sorry， I cantB.No， thank youC.No problem.完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以

8、填入空白處的最佳選項 Ayoung British woman had shortly arrived in Hong Kong and had not yet learned anything about Chinese cultureOneday she went to the home of a Chinese friend and was immediately given a cup of Chinese teaShe was not（1）_and she also found this type of tea rather（2）_However, since she had bee

9、n given the tea, she felt she should drink itHoping to finish it（3）_so that she would not feel about having to drink this tea which she did not（4）_, she started to drink as much of it as she couldBut as soon as her cup became halffull, the host insisted on giving her moreSeveral times she told the h

10、ost that she had had（5）_, but it seemed to have no（6）_Her cup kept being（7）_, and she kept on drinkingDuring the time of her（8）_, she drank about twelve cups of teaLater she found out that she should have just left the tea, which meant that she had had enough Influenced by her（9）_culture, she felt i

11、t too（10）_to leave the tea and could not understand why the host took no notice of her protests （抗議） that she had had enough! （1）A.tiredB.happyC.thirsty （2）A.bitterB.sweetC.nice （3）A.slowlyB.quicklyC.gradually （4）A.takeB.haveC.like （5）A.someB.enoughC.all （6）A.valueB.endC.effect （7）A.filledB.movedC.c

12、hanged （8）A.talkB.visitC.party （9）A.modernB.ancientC.western （10）A.impoliteB.politeC.easy閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳答案（每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分） What is the woman in this picture doing? Shes wearing opera clothing and holding a folding fan （折扇） in her hand She is sh

13、owing her talent at the Miss World 2019 pageant （選美比賽）, which was held on Dec 14 in LondonThewoman, named Li Peishan, represented （代表） China in the contest In the end, she ranked in the top 40 among over 120 contestants from around the worldLihas taken part in many beauty contests in China Her skill

14、s include singing Peking Opera and playing the guzheng Li didnt win Miss World, but she was proud to represent ChinaThewinner of this years Miss World was ToniAnn Singh from Jamaica When asked about the meaning of beauty contests in todays world, the 23yearold said physical beauty is not the importa

15、nt part for her She wants to use her title to work for _change for women and their children （1）What do we know about Li Peishan from the story？_A. She takes part in the Miss World pageant every yearB. She works as a Peking Opera singerC. She was the only Chinese person to take part in the pageantD.

16、Her talent is related to traditional Chinese culture （2）Li placed in the top_ out of all of the competitorsA. 1/2B. 1/3C. 1/4D. 1/5 （3）What is Paragraph 3 about？_A. What Lis experience was likeB. Why Li couldnt win the pageantC. Why Li chose to sing Peking OperaD. How Chinese people have helped her

17、（4）whats the meaning of the underline word_？_A.適合的B.最棒的C.可持續(xù)的D.文化的 （5）ToniAnn Singh thinks that_A. she is the most beautiful woman in the worldB. it is meaningful to do something for other womenC. ones physical beauty decides everythingD. beauty contests should make some changes Many medical workers

18、 are fighting on the frontline during the epidemic （疫情） They have sacrificed （犧牲） a lot As of Feb 11, 1,716 medical workers had been confirmed to be infected （確認(rèn)感染）, while six had died, according to the National Health CommissionTobetter protect and care for medical workers, the government released

19、a new document on Feb 22According to the document, frontline medical workers will have higher salariesThey will also have better services, such as clean and nutritious（有營養(yǎng)的）meals,better living places and improved commuter （通勤） servicesFamily members of medical workers will have greater support , the

20、 document said For example, many places, including Hubei, Shandong and Nanjing, plan to give extra points on the high school entrance exam to students whose parents are frontline medical workersThedocument also talks about medical workers mental health The government has set up eleven 24hour hotline

21、s and seven platforms across the country Medical workers who have mental health difficulties can turn to them for help （1）How many medical workers died as of Feb 11？_A. 23B. 6C. 29D. 1716 （2）How will medical workers get support？_a Their family members will get more supportb They will get extra point

22、s on exams in the futurec They can get clean and nutritious mealsd They will have higher incomesA. a b cB. b c dC. a c dD. a b d （3）How to treat students whose parents are frontline medical workers in the high school entrance examination？_A.Dont need to testB.No pointsC.extra pointsD. need to test （

23、4）How many 24hour hotlines and platforms has the government set up across the country？_A.10.7B.7.11C.12.7D.11.7 （5）What is the last paragraph about？_A. What the government has done for medical workers mental healthB. Why the government started to take better care of medical workersC. How to improve

24、medical workers healthD. Who can enjoy the governments support SomeFacts About BirdsBirds are the only type of animals with feathers（羽毛）Birds are warmblooded,and most of them can flyAll birds have two wings,even the species（種類） that cannot fly,such as ostriches and penguinsBirds lay eggsMost birds b

25、uild nests for their eggs, and they sit on their eggs during incubation（孵卵）Emperor penguins,however, are different from most birdsThey have their own waysA mother emperor penguin lays only one egg at a timeHer husband is in charge of incubation He holds the single egg on top of his feet and covers i

26、t with a fold of skinThere are more than 9, 000 different kinds of birdsMany people think bats are birds,but their idea is totally wrongIn fact,bats are not birds! Bats are mammals（哺乳動物）Eagles and puffins belong to the family of birdsDobirds fly simply because they have wings? No! Unique（獨特的） body s

27、tructure, feathers, and wings are what make birds flyBirds have hollow（中空的）, lightweight bonesThey have strong chest muscles to pull their wings up and downFeathers are important during flightThere are three types of feathers: down feathers, body feathers, and flight feathersOf course, their wings a

28、re the important reason why they can fly （1）Penguins are birds which_A. dont have wingsB. dont have wings but can flyC. have wings but cant flyD. have wings and can fly （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph？_A. A mother emperor penguin lays more than two eggs at a timeB

29、. A mother emperor penguin lays an egg and also takes charge of itC. A father emperor penguin sits on the egg and covers it with wingsD. We can know how emperor penguins lay and take charge of eggs （3）Which of the following are NOT birds？_A. BatsB. EaglesC. PuffinsD. Penguins （4）The birds pull their

30、 wings up and down because of their_A. bonesB. feetC. feathersD. strong chest muscles （5）Whats the main idea of the fourth paragraph？_A. The importance of birds wingsB. The reason why birds can flyC. What birds feathers are used forD. What birds body structure is like Foryears, Hollywood has produce

31、d action movies, sending US action heroes to save people around the world Now there is an action star from China who starred in the movie Wolf Warrior II （2017）Thisnew action hero is Leng Feng, played by Wu Jing, the films writer and director Leng is a fearless soldier in the Peoples Liberation Army

32、 who serves heroically （勇敢地） in AfricaThefilm is very similar to a Hollywood movie, with gun fights, car chases （追逐）, an underwater fight and even a tank （坦克） battleWolfWarrior II earned a recordbreaking 3.4 billion yuan in its first 13 days But the action scenes alone dont explain the movies succes

33、sThemovie is a firstclass production, even by Hollywood standards, movie critic Zhou Liming told China DailyThe_story follows the true events of a 2011 civil war （內(nèi)戰(zhàn)） in Libya Chinese people had to leave the African countryWhen I watched news clips of these events, I felt proud of China, Wu told Chi

34、na Daily He hoped to make something different from other Chinese films He said that he thinks they usually have bad acting and care too much about looking good instead of telling a good storyIwanted to show the kindness, wit （才智）, courage and sacrifice （犧牲） of Chinas soldiers,he saidAs of now, China

35、 has few such military movies We are still exploring them （1）Where does Wolf Warrior II take place？_A. In the USB. In ChinaC. In ChileD. In Africa （2）According to Zhou Liming ， Wolf Warrior II was successful because_A. it was similar to Hollywood moviesB. it was a firstclass productionC. it had many

36、 action scenesD. Wu Jing played Leng Feng （3）What does the underlined word fictional mean in the passage？_A. 瘋狂的B. 虛構(gòu)的C. 科學(xué)的D. 恐怖的 （4）Wu Jing would agree that_A. its important to have goodlooking actorsB. actors can better show their acting skills in action moviesC. a movie should have a good storyD

37、. its better for an actor in a movie to be the movies director as well （5）What do we know from what Wu Jing said in the last paragraph？_A.B. He knows that he doesnt look goodC. He was a soldier who served in the PLD. Wolf Warrior II was Chinas first action movie第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項

38、，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整（每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） Left foot， right foot， left foot， right footyou can travel fast or slow The movement of your feet gets you where you need to go （1）_ Walking is such a basic， simple exercise that almost everyone can take part in itWalking helps you in many ways First it makes your hear

39、t stronger Studies show regular walking lowers your chance of heart disease Walking for 30 minutes per day also helps control blood pressure（2）_ You need to burn 600 more calories each day Walking is the easiest way to do thatWalking makes your brain healthierAs people age，their brains dont work as

40、well（3）_ Older people who walk six miles or more per week keep their brains in better shapeWalking isnt difficultYou dont have to think about it，so you can consider other thingsYou can consider problems or think of ideas（4）_ It saves the cost of going to a gym （健身房）Walk quickly for 150 minutes each

41、week to get a good workout A pedometer can get you started Begin with trying to take 1，000 steps in 10 minutes to set the right pace（5）_ Instead of parking right next to your office， park a distance away and walk Do not take the lift， but walk You can even have walking meetings They are what they so

42、und like Rather than sit， you walk and talk things overMake walking a habit， and see how it makes you feelA Want to lose weight？B And it also gets you so much more!C Walking is also good for your walletD You can make walking part of your dayE One in 14 people over 65 years old has memory loss.情景交際（共

43、5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題 你想知道Mary是否曾經(jīng)去過博物館，可以這樣問：_， Mary？ 你想建議Tom跟他父母談?wù)剷r，可以這樣問：_， Tom？ 你想知道Kate身體哪里不舒服時，可以這樣問：_， Kate？ 你想告訴Jeff中國擁有世界上最多的人口時，可以這樣說：Jeff，_ in the world 你想告訴媽媽她來電時自己正在做作業(yè)，可以這樣說：I_when you called me， Mom .看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子 there， city_ favorite_

44、 father， yesterday_ Jenny， now_ Sam， yesterday， because_ .短文填空 （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫 Chinese proverbs（諺語） are rich They are still （1）_（wide） used in Chinese peoples daily life Behind these proverbs there are often interesting （2）_（story

45、） For example， the proverb， plucking（拔） up a crop to help it grow，is （3）_（base） on the following storyIt is said （4）_ a shorttempered（性急的） man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious（急切的） to help his crops grow up quickly He was thinking about this day and nightBut the crops were growing much （5）_（slow

46、） than he expected One day he came up （6）_ an idea that he would pluck up all of his crops a few inches He did so the next dayHe was very （7）_ tad after doing this for a whole day （8）_he felt very happy since the crops did grow higherHis son heard （9）_bat this and went to see the crops Unfortunately

47、 the leaves of the crops began to wither（枯萎）This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their （10）_ntrlcourse Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the contrary to our intention（目的） .書面表達 （滿分15分） 對于很多家庭來說，輔導(dǎo)孩子做作業(yè)是一件很頭疼的事情有人說，有了智能機器人的幫助，家長其實不必這么焦慮智能機器人學(xué)習(xí)機 Alpha Egg 新增了一個背

48、課文的功能，解放了家長，讓孩子自己完成背課文的任務(wù)因為這項功能，Alpha Egg 在智能早教機器人排行榜中收獲無數(shù)好評然而，也有人表示，家長對孩子的教育不是機器人可以替代的對此，你怎么看呢？提示：1 簡單闡述學(xué)習(xí)機代替家長輔導(dǎo)學(xué)生的優(yōu)缺點；2 表明自己的觀點；3 詳細闡述至少兩條理由來支撐你的觀點；4 字?jǐn)?shù)：80120之間_ 參考答案與試題解析 福建省中考英語全真模擬試卷（三）. 選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項1.【答案】A【考點】定冠詞【解析】你認(rèn)識穿著藍色外套的的那個男孩嗎？是的，他是我哥哥李磊【解答】the

49、表示特指an一個，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞a一個，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞由in a blue coat穿著藍色外套的可知此處表特指，用the故選：A2.【答案】B【考點】物主代詞【解析】這是你的筆記本嗎？不，這不是我的，是她的【解答】A my 我的，形容詞性物主代詞；his 他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞B mine 我的，名詞性物主代詞；hers 她的，名詞性物主代詞C me 我，人稱代詞賓格；him 他，人稱代詞賓格根據(jù)上句所問這是你的筆記本嗎，所以第一個空格處回答不，它不是我的筆記本，空格后無名詞，所以第一個空格填名詞性物主代詞mine第二個空格表示它是她的筆記本，空格后無名詞，所

50、以第二個空格填名詞性物主代詞hers故選：B3.【答案】C【考點】名詞辨析【解析】林老師，你能幫我嗎？這篇文章里有很多新單詞讓我看看哦，這里有一本字典我認(rèn)為它對你有幫助【解答】本題考查名詞詞義辨析schoolbag書包，book書，dictionary字典；結(jié)合句意林老師，你能幫我嗎？這篇文章里有很多新單詞讓我看看哦，這里有一本字典我認(rèn)為它對你有幫助和語法可知，要填字典，其它選項語意不通故選：C4.【答案】A【考點】方位介詞【解析】臺灣是中國的重要組成部分是的，它位于中國東南部【解答】句意：臺灣是中國的重要組成部分是的，它位于中國東南部in表示在某地內(nèi)部；on表示與某地接壤；to表示在某地范圍

51、之外且不接壤；with不是方位介詞根據(jù)題干中Taiwan is an important part of China可知臺灣屬于中國，用介詞in故選：A5.【答案】B【考點】動詞不定式【解析】馬里奧，你的手機響了等待一分鐘對我們來說過馬路時接電話是危險的【解答】根據(jù)題干Its dangerous for us ，可知考查句型Its+形容詞 for sb to do sth某人做某事是的固定句型故選：B6.【答案】B【考點】形容詞辨析【解析】你為什么不買那件裙子呢？它太貴了，我沒有足夠的錢去買它【解答】nice好的，expensive貴的，popular流行的只有expensive符合題意故選：

52、B7.【答案】A【考點】副詞辨析【解析】略讀是一種閱讀策略，意思是快速地讀一篇文章，不讀每一個字就能找到大意?！窘獯稹緼 考查副詞。句意“略讀是一種閱讀策略，意思是快速地讀一篇文章，不讀每一個字就能找到大意?！盇迅速地，B仔細地，C清晰地，結(jié)合語境“略讀是一種閱讀策略，意思是_讀一篇文章，不讀每一個字就能找到大意。”可知，應(yīng)該是快速地，答案是A。8.【答案】C【考點】情態(tài)動詞【解析】邁克明天來參加時裝表演嗎？我不確定他可能不來【解答】must必須can可以may可能根據(jù)Im not sure我不確定可知，表示推測，用may故選：C9.【答案】A【考點】連詞辨析【解析】 2月24日，中國新的決定禁止人們消費受野生動物保護法和其他法律保護的野生動物【解答】as well as 和一樣；as far as 就而言，as long as 只要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，原句是一個定語從句根據(jù)句意，原句表示中國新的決定禁止人們消費受野生動物保護法和其他法律一樣保護的野生動物， by the Wild Animal Protection Law和other laws是并列關(guān)系，所以空格填as well as故選：A10.【答案】B【考點】時段（how long）【解析】王小姐，我能借英語世界這本雜志多長時間？直到本月末【解答】how soon多久以后，how long多長時間，how often多久一次，