08年1月自考英語(二)復(fù)習(xí)資料

1、1 / 2008年1月自考“英語（二）”復(fù)習(xí)資料一、歷年習(xí)題按語法總結(jié)1.動詞謂語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，虛擬語氣1. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young mans bed;he _ heavily.矚慫潤厲釤瘞睞櫪廡賴。A. must have drunk B. must drink C. should drink D. had to drink聞創(chuàng)溝燴鐺險(xiǎn)愛氌譴凈。2._home，she found that she had left the key at the office.殘騖樓諍錈瀨濟(jì)溆塹籟。A. To

2、have arrived B. To arrive C. While arriving D. Arriving釅錒極額閉鎮(zhèn)檜豬訣錐。3.In deciding _ a course of action,the candidates tried toestimate its likely impact on the voters.彈貿(mào)攝爾霽斃攬磚鹵廡。A. what to pursue B. which to pursue C. whether to pursue D. if to pursue謀蕎摶篋飆鐸懟類蔣薔。4._,they began to get down to business.A

3、. The holidays are over B. The holidays were overC. The holidays being over D. The holidays had been over廈礴懇蹣駢時(shí)盡繼價(jià)騷。5._ nothing to say,the boy shied way from the crowd.煢楨廣鰳鯡選塊網(wǎng)羈淚。A. Have B. Having C. Had D. Having being6. The young doctor could not sleep at night,the worsening condition of a patient

4、him.鵝婭盡損鵪慘歷蘢鴛賴。A. disturbing B. disturbed C. being disturbed D. to disturb籟叢媽羥為贍僨蟶練淨(jìng)。7. Should she come tomorrow,I _ take her to the museum.預(yù)頌圣鉉儐歲齦訝驊糴。A. can B. will C. would D. must2 / 208.If we _ everything ready by now，we should be having aterrible time tomorrow.滲釤嗆儼勻諤鱉調(diào)硯錦。A. hadnt got B. didnt g

5、etC. wouldnt have got D. wouldnt get鐃誅臥瀉噦圣騁貺頂廡。9._ for your help,I would not have over come thepsychological pressures and tensions.擁締鳳襪備訊顎輪爛薔。A. Not been B. Without being C. Had it not been D. Not having been贓熱俁閫歲匱閶鄴鎵騷。10._Wouldt you rather your child_ successful with his studyand won the scholarsh

6、ip?壇摶鄉(xiāng)囂懺蔞鍥鈴氈淚。A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes11._ You neednthim about this since he could findout forhimself.蠟變黲癟報(bào)倀鉉錨鈰贅。A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. have to tell12. If you _ my advice,you wouldnt be in such trouble now.買鯛鴯譖曇膚遙閆擷凄。A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken13.

7、The meeting _,we left the room quickly for dinner.綾鏑鯛駕櫬鶘蹤韋轔糴。A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over14. All the money _ ,Frederick started looking for work.驅(qū)躓髏彥浹綏譎飴憂錦。A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent貓蠆驢繪燈鮒誅髏貺廡。15._ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture

8、 hall.鍬籟饗逕瑣筆襖鷗婭薔。A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begunC. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun16. Muchof the carbon in the earth _(come)from things thatonce lived.構(gòu)氽頑黌碩飩薺齦話騖。3 / 2017. China is not what she _(use)to be.18. In the past two decades,research _ (expand)our knowledgeabout sle

9、ep and dreams.輒嶧陽檉籪癤網(wǎng)儂號澩。19. Television ads _ usually _ (repeat)over andover again.堯側(cè)閆繭絳闕絢勵蜆贅。20.Some proverbs _ (be)in the language for 1,000 years,forexample,A friend in need is a friend indeed.識饒鎂錕縊灩筧嚌儼淒。21.The nations that _ actively _ (involve)inearthquake prediction programs include Japan, Chi

10、na,Russia,and the United States.凍鈹鋨勞臘鍇癇婦脛糴。22.In 1991,after the Gulf War,Bushs approval rating reached 91percent,the highest level recorded since polling _ (begin)in the1930s.恥諤銪滅縈歡煬鞏鶩錦。23.Seeing violence on television or reading about it in the newspapers every day_ (make)us tolerate crime more tha

11、n we should.鯊腎鑰詘褳鉀溈懼統(tǒng)庫。24._ All the worries theymight have felt for him _ (drive)off by the sight of his cheerful face.碩癘鄴頏謅攆檸攜驤蘞。25._ Little did they realize that they_(make)an importantdiscovery in science.閿擻輳嬪諫遷擇楨秘騖。26. Some people think relations between people _ (deteriorate)so much that unders

12、tanding and friendship are almost impossible.氬嚕躑竄貿(mào)懇彈瀘頷澩。27. Lets hurry up. She _ (must，wait) for us.28. Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what _(happen) to her.釷鵒資贏車贖孫滅獅贅。29. Manya writer of newspaper articles _ (turn) to writingnovels during the past decade.慫闡譜鯪逕導(dǎo)嘯畫長涼。30. The

13、re _ (estimate) to be more than 20,000 overseasdomestic servants working in Britain in 1995.諺辭調(diào)擔(dān)鈧諂動禪瀉類。31. So far，Irving _ (live) in NewYork City for ten years.4 / 20嘰覲詿縲鐋囁偽純鉿錈。32. The patient _ (send) to another hospital before we gotthere.熒紿譏鉦鏌觶鷹緇機(jī)庫。33. Coffee delays the body clock in the morning,

14、and _(advance) it at night.鶼漬螻偉閱劍鯫腎邏蘞。34._Cancer research(make) all over the worldin the pasttwenty years.紂憂蔣氳頑薟驅(qū)藥憫騖。35._There was a mistakeon mypaycheck. I _ (receive) 10more.穎芻莖蛺餑億頓裊賠瀧。36._The second halfof the nineteenth century _ (witness) thefirst extended translation into English of the writin

15、gs of Eliphas Levi.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。37. Once harm _ (do) to the environment,it takes years tohave the system recovered.銚銻縵嚌鰻鴻鋟謎諏涼。38. This project _ (accomplish) by the end of 20XX willgreatly improve the basic facility of the city.擠貼綬電麥結(jié)鈺贖嘵類。39. Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that th

16、e ship(sink)the moment it hit the rock .賠荊紳諮侖驟遼輩襪錈。40. If that sounds like far-fetched fantasy,consider these interesting findings that(emerge) from eight years of sleepand dream research at the VA Hospital.塤礙籟饈決穩(wěn)賽釙冊庫。41. A great number of the bodys events _ (schedule) to occurat a certain time of d

17、ay.裊樣祕廬廂顫諺鍘羋藺。42. It is these messages that _ (form) the basis of thechilds self-esteem.倉嫗盤紲囑瓏詁鍬齊驁。43. With all this done,I _ (free) from all troubles andresponsibilities.綻萬璉轆娛閬蟶鬮綰瀧。44.If you cannot understand,ask:Would you mind_(rephrase)the question,please?驍顧燁鶚巰瀆蕪領(lǐng)鱺賻。45. Manypreschool teachers do

18、not like to have commercially maketoy weapons(bring) into the classroom.瑣釙濺曖惲錕縞馭篩涼。5 / 2046. Robots，already taking over humantasks in the automotive field，arebeginning _ (see)in other industries as well.鎦詩涇艷損樓紲鯗餳類。47. Let us consider the earth as a planet _ (revolve)round sun.櫛緶歐鋤棗鈕種鵑瑤錟。48._ A man c

19、annot bereally happy if what he enjoys _(do)isignored by society as of no value or importance.轡燁棟剛殮攬瑤麗鬮應(yīng)。49._ Anyone (want)to understand the industry of the futurewill have to know about robotics.峴揚(yáng)斕滾澗輻灄興渙藺。50.It is a well-know fact that a person will move in a circle when he cannot use hiseyes _ (c

20、ontrol)his direction.詩叁撻訥燼憂毀厲鋨驁。51.As research techniques becomemoreadvanced,the number of animals(use)in experiments may decrease.則鯤愜韋瘓賈暉園棟瀧。52._ Robots，(become) increasingly prevalent infactoriesand industrial plants throughout the developed world,are programmed and engineeredto perform industrial

21、 tasks without human intervention.脹鏝彈奧秘孫戶孿釔賻。53._ They were often compelled (work)twelve or fourteenhours a day.鰓躋峽禱紉誦幫廢掃減。54.It has been proved that their best ideas seem _ (occur)when they were relaxing.稟虛嬪賑維嚌妝擴(kuò)踴糶。55.Her body,with hands and feet _ (bind),was discovered bya traveler early in the mo

22、rning.陽簍埡鮭罷規(guī)嗚舊巋錟。56.Anyone _ (want) to live in the new century will have toknow about the computer.溈氣嘮戇萇鑿鑿櫧諤應(yīng)。57.It has been proved that some peoples best ideas seem _(occur) when they are relaxing and daydreaming.鋇嵐縣緱虜榮產(chǎn)濤團(tuán)藺。58._ They mayhave their passports_ (remove), making leavingor escapingactua

23、lly impossible.懨俠劑鈍觸樂鷴燼觶騮。59._This poem,if(translate) word for word into6 / 20Chinese,will make no sense.謾飽兗爭詣繚鮐癩別瀘。60._Robots，already taking over humantasks in the automotivefield，are beginning _ (see), although to a lesser degree，in otherindustries as well.咼鉉們歟謙鴣餃競蕩賺。61._Anyone(want) to understand

24、 the industry of thefuturewill have to know about IT (information technology).瑩諧齷蘄賞組靄縐嚴(yán)減。62._ (tell) that some guest were coming, she shopped allmorning in the supermarket.麩肅鵬鏇轎騍鐐縛縟糶。63.It is said the conference is _ (hold)in this hall nextmonth.納疇鰻吶鄖禎銣膩鰲錟。64._ As researchtechniques becomemore advan

25、ced, the number of animals used in experimentsmaydecrease, but stopping _(test)on animalsaltogether is a long way away.風(fēng)攆鮪貓鐵頻鈣薊糾廟。65._A life(live)without fantasy and daydreaming is a reallypoor life indeed.滅噯駭諗鋅獵輛覯餿藹。66. When _ (present) with a common case, sales managers tend tosee sales problems a

26、nd production managers see production problems.鐒鸝餉飾鐔閌貲諢癱騮。67. Would you mind _ (rephrase) the question,please.攙閿頻嶸陣澇諗譴隴瀘。68. They used to _ (work) twelve or fourteen hours a day at thattime.趕輾雛紈顆鋝討躍滿賺。69. An organization is a group of people, and a decision _ (make) today mayhave consequences far in

27、to the future.夾覡閭輇駁檔驀遷錟減。70. For managers, every decision has constraints _ (base) onpolicies, procedures and laws.視絀鏝鴯鱭鐘腦鈞欖糲。71. As Ill be away for a year, Id appreciate _ (hear) from younow and then.偽澀錕攢鴛擋緬鐒鈞錠。72. What developed was a music readily _ (take) on various formsand capable of an almost

28、 limitless range of expression.緦徑銚膾齲轎級鏜撟廟。73._Manyother new techniques are available that enable more research(do)in the test tube.騅憑鈳銘僥張礫陣軫藹。7 / 2074._ (not, get)enough hands, she had great difficulty inaccomplishing the task.癘騏鏨農(nóng)剎貯獄顥幗騮。75. A Filipino maid was executed in Singapore after _ (convict

29、)of murder.鏃鋝過潤啟婭澗駱讕瀘。76. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldnt resist _ (take)four pounds.榿貳軻謄壟該檻鯔塏賽。77. When _ (give) the chance, it is quite possible for him tofulfill the task within ten days.邁蔦賺陘賓唄擷鷦訟湊。78. Ill be only too pleased _ (help) out those who are indifficulty.嶁硤貪塒廩袞憫倉華糲。79. Tele

30、vision is another major instrument of communication, _(permit) us to see as well as to hear the performer.該櫟諼碼戇沖巋鳧薩錠。80._ There are several means(measure) thelength and width ofthe gap.劇妝諢貰攖蘋塒呂侖廟。2.從句定語從句,名詞從句和狀語從句1.It was there, the police believe, _ she was able to activatethe recorder she kept in

31、 her bag.臠龍訛驄椏業(yè)變墊羅蘄。A. until B. which C. that D. when2.It is not yet known _ computers will one day have vision as goodas human vision.鰻順褸悅漚縫囅屜鴨騫。A. whether B. if C. that D. how3.Such attitudes amount to a belief _ leisure can and should beput to good use.穡釓虛綹滟鰻絲懷紓濼。A. which B. if C. whether D. that

32、4. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, , to our disappointment, we saw veryfew high-tech (高技術(shù)) products.隸誆熒鑒獫綱鴣 攣駘賽。A. where B. which C. as D. that5. On the other hand concern is also growing about the possibilityof a new economic order _ resource-rich nations of the Third World8 / 20would

33、 combine to set high commodity prices.浹繢膩叢著駕驃構(gòu)碭湊。A. which B. what C. that D. in that6.Studies have shown _ teenagers often suffer from depression.鈀燭罰櫝箋礱颼畢韞糲。A. that B. which C .in which D. in that7. It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers schools cannot solve all theproblems of the larger

34、 community.愜執(zhí)緝蘿紳頎陽灣熗鍵。A. that B. what C. when D. who9. There is no doubt _ a large number of people have benefitedfrom heart surgery.貞廈給鏌綞牽鎮(zhèn)獵鎦龐。A. what B. of C. if D. that10. Such people _ you describe are nowadays.A. as B. that C. who D. which11. Wasit in that school _ he developed his interest in

35、physics?嚌鯖級廚脹鑲銦礦毀蘄。A. which B. from which C. where D. that12. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter _he really needs is encouragement?薊鑌豎牘熒浹醬籬鈴騫。A. when that B. since that C. when what D. now that齡踐硯語蝸鑄轉(zhuǎn)絹攤濼。13._ , I couldnt get a job in this company.A. Try as I might B. As I might

36、 try C. Try though I might D. I mighttry紳藪瘡顴訝標(biāo)販繯轅賽。14. It is a well-known fact _ a person will move in a circle whenhe cannot use his eyes to control his direction.飪籮獰屬諾釙誣苧徑凜。A. that B. if C. when D. whether15. Very few people understood this contract, _ was very obscure.烴斃潛籬賢擔(dān)視蠶賁粵。A. the language B

37、. the language of which C. all it said D. which it had said鋝豈濤軌躍輪蒔講嫗鍵。9 / 2016. Management often works hard to set up a situation _ work isdone in series.擷偽氫鱧轍冪聹諛詼龐。A. that B. where C. which D. what17. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonderswillhappen to his family life.蹤

38、飯夢摻釣貞綾賁發(fā)蘄。A. it B. that C. what D. this18. We cannot leave this tough job to a person _.婭鑠機(jī)職銦夾簣軒蝕騫。A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence譽(yù)諶摻 鉺錠試監(jiān)鄺儕瀉。C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of儔聹執(zhí)償閏號燴鈿膽賾。19. Six out of every ten prisoners in chains are b

39、lack, which is _the chain gangs call up images of slavery in centuries gone by.縝電悵淺靚 蠐淺錒鵬凜。A. where B. when C. what D. why20._Robots differ from automaticmachines _ after completion ofone specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.驥擯幟褸饜兗椏長絳粵。A. so that B. in which C. giv

40、en that D. in that3.比較級和最高級1.The more time you waste, the _ (easy)it is to continue wastingtime.癱噴導(dǎo)閽騁艷搗靨驄鍵。2._ The (far)away we get from the earth, the thinner the airbecomes.鑣鴿奪圓鯢齙慫餞離龐。3._ The greenest and(plentiful) leaves are the leavesof grassesliving all over the world.欖閾團(tuán)皺鵬緦壽驏頦蘊(yùn)。4._ We know th

41、at we are getting evenolder, and that the nearer a society approximates to zero population growth, the(old)its populationis likely to be.遜輸吳貝義鰈國鳩猶騸。5._Large or fat people who want to look10 / 20_(small)than they areusually wear dark clothes.幘覘匱駭儺紅鹵齡鐮瀉。4.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1._ The continuing professionaleducation o

42、f _ (high) educatedadults will become a third level in addition to undergraduate and professional orgraduate work.誦終決懷區(qū)馱倆側(cè)澩賾。2._ The explorers were puzzled over what to do next because they were in a_ (trick) situation.醫(yī)滌侶綃噲睞齒辦銩凜。3._These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each

43、one is_ (specialize) in its function.艫當(dāng)為遙頭韙鰭噦暈糞。4. The child was playing _ (danger) near the edge of the swimmingpool.鴣湊鸛齏嶇燭罵獎選鋸。5.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere_ (appreciate)of your help.筧驪鴨櫨懷鏇頤嶸悅廢。5.詞匯和短語1.Almost everything a manager does _ decisions; indeed, somesug

44、gest that the management process is decision making.韋鋯鯖榮擬滄閡懸贖蘊(yùn)。A. imposes B. improvises C. involves D. indicates2.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region ofspace濤貶騸錟晉_ which matter has fallen and鎩錈撳憲騸。_ which nothing can escapeA.towardstowards B. intofromC.out offrom D. throug

45、hthrough3.American men dont crybecause it is considered not _ of mento do so.鈿蘇饌?cè)A檻榪鐵樣說瀉。A. characteristic B. tolerant C. symbolic D. independent戧礱風(fēng)熗澆鄖適濘嚀贗。4._At the end of 1994 the British Government introduced new measures tohelp _ domestic workers from abuse by their employers.購櫛頁詩燦戶踐瀾襯鳳。11 / 20A.

46、 protect B. suspect C. expect D. inspect5._The specific use of leisurefrom individual toindividual.囁奐闃頜璦躑谫瓚獸糞。A. ranges B. distinguishes C. varies D. covers6._Nations areas aged when they have 7 per cent or moreoftheir people aged 65 or above.虛齬鐮寵確嶁誄禱艫鋸。A. limited B. classified C. originated D. proc

47、essed與頂鍔筍類謾蠑紀(jì)黽廢。7.It is touching to see how a cat or dog - especially a dog - _itself to family and wants to share in all its goings and comings.結(jié)釋鏈蹌絞塒繭綻綹蘊(yùn)。A. attributes B. applies C. assigned D. attaches8.She was more _ than frightened.A. surprising B. interested C. hated D. surprised9._The attention of the public wascontinually _ to newpossibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge.餑詘鉈鯔縹評繒肅鮮驃。A. applied B. drawn C. referred