廣東省中考英語總復習第二部分語法強化復習第節(jié)主謂一致課件

1、第十一節(jié)第十一節(jié) 主謂一致主謂一致語法精講精練語法精講精練 在英語中，謂語受主語支配，須和主語在人稱和數(shù)上在英語中，謂語受主語支配，須和主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，叫作主謂一致。主謂一致一般遵循三條原則：語保持一致，叫作主謂一致。主謂一致一般遵循三條原則：語法一致原則、意義一致原則和就近原則。法一致原則、意義一致原則和就近原則。考點考點1：語法形式一致原則：語法形式一致原則【考點精講】【考點精講】 語法形式一致的原則，即在語法形式上取得一致。如：語法形式一致的原則，即在語法形式上取得一致。如：主語為單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞就用單數(shù)形式；主語為復數(shù)形式，主語為單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞就用單數(shù)形式；主語為復數(shù)形

2、式，謂語動詞也采用復數(shù)形式。謂語動詞也采用復數(shù)形式?！究键c精講】【考點精講】( )1. What are you going to do this weekend？I together with my classmates going to climb Mount Tai. A. is B. am C. are D. were( )2. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns one of the most traditional stories in ChinA. A. was B. is C. are D. wereBB( )3. The rest of the students n

3、ot allowed to leave the classroom at that time. A. be B. is C. was D. were( )4. The number of people invited fifty， but a number of them absent for different reasons. A. were； was B. was； was C. was； were D. were； wereDC( )5. What does the fresh juice contain？ of the juice orange. Its very pure. A.

4、Four-fifth； are B. Four-fifths； are C. Four-fifth； is D. Four-fifths； isD考點考點2：邏輯意義一致原則、就近原則：邏輯意義一致原則、就近原則【考點精講】【考點精講】1. 邏輯意義一致原則：謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于主語所邏輯意義一致原則：謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于主語所表達的內(nèi)在含義表達的內(nèi)在含義2. 就近原則：謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于最靠近的主語就近原則：謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于最靠近的主語【考點精講】【考點精講】( )1. Thanks to the organization，some money given to the poo

5、r children. A. was B. were C. are D. be( )2. There great changes in such kind of PDAs(平板電腦平板電腦)in the last few years. A. has been B. have been C. has had D. have hadAB( )3. Neither Belly nor I interested in playing Weibo.You are out. A. am B. is C. are D. were( )4. Not only you but also he the secret. A. knows B. know C. have known D. to knowAA( )5.