第一單元詞組

1、1. 與法律發(fā)生沖突與法律發(fā)生沖突2. 一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷3. 相當(dāng)擾人的相當(dāng)擾人的4. 之后的命運(yùn)之后的命運(yùn)5. 臨時(shí)工作臨時(shí)工作6. 存錢存錢7. 不緊不慢不緊不慢8. 帶著明顯的意圖帶著明顯的意圖be in trouble with the lawan unpleasant experiencerather disturbingsubsequent fatea temporary jobsave up moneyin no hurry / take ones timewith the obvious intentionUseful Expressions 11. 板著臉板著

2、臉12. 對(duì)對(duì)熟悉熟悉13. 堅(jiān)定了某人的信念堅(jiān)定了某人的信念14. 被官方起訴被官方起訴15. 自我辯護(hù)自我辯護(hù)with a perfectly straight facebe familiar withconfirm sb. in ones beliefbe officially chargedconduct my own defence9. 警察警察10. 犯要被逮捕的小罪犯要被逮捕的小罪 a police officercommit an arrestable offence16. 不受理案子不受理案子dismiss the case17. 有機(jī)會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)18. 犯罪記錄犯罪記錄19.

3、免于起訴免于起訴21. 很有可能很有可能22. 圍繞圍繞23. 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)業(yè)記錄優(yōu)秀的學(xué)業(yè)記錄stand a chancecriminal recordrelease from the chargethere is every chancerevolve rounda brilliant academic record24. 放了我放了我20. 可靠的證人可靠的證人 let me on my waya reliable witnesslawlaw的基本意思是“法”,指由至高無上的權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)部門頒布并強(qiáng)制推行的,對(duì)被統(tǒng)治者具有約束力和義務(wù)性的原則,從狹義上說可指地方至國(guó)家立法機(jī)關(guān)所頒布的法令法規(guī),也

4、可指約定俗成的行為規(guī)范,指具體的某項(xiàng)法律時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。表示法律整體時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,有無定冠詞the都可以。當(dāng)law表示某一類法律時(shí),不加定冠詞the,而當(dāng)確切地表示某國(guó)或某時(shí)的法律時(shí),前面要加定冠詞。law引申還可表示“規(guī)則”“條例”。law還可作“法學(xué)”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,一般情況下不加冠詞。the law用于美國(guó)口語(yǔ)中,可表示“執(zhí)法者,警察”,只用單數(shù)。the law還可作“律師界”解, follow the law的意思是“當(dāng)律師”動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+ break law 犯法 go to law 打官司 keep the law 維護(hù)法制 lay down the law 制定法律 make a

5、 law 制定法律 obey the law 遵守法律 pass a law 通過法律名詞名詞+ business law 商業(yè)法 marriage law 婚姻法 state laws 美州法 tax law 稅法 trade law 貿(mào)易法 traffic laws 交通規(guī)則+名詞名詞 law centre 法律咨詢處 law firm 律師事務(wù)所 law officer 司法官員 law station 警察局 介詞介詞+ against the law 違法 before the law 法律面前 beyond the law 超越法律界限,觸犯法律 under the law 法律面

6、前 within the law 在法律范圍之內(nèi),合法地 +介詞介詞 law of nature 自然法則 law of supply and demand 供求規(guī)律 law of value 價(jià)值規(guī)律Words or Phrases Related to the TopicDirections: The topic of this text is “l(fā)aw”. Now please put the following words or phrases into English.1. 律師律師2. 法官法官3. 立法者立法者4. 執(zhí)法官執(zhí)法官5. 犯法者犯法者6. 原告原告a lawyera

7、law-officera lawmakera lawmana lawbreakeran accuser / a plaintiff7. 被告被告8. 罪犯罪犯9. 法庭法庭10. 案件案件11. 律師事務(wù)所律師事務(wù)所12. 辦案辦案a defendantan offendera law courta law casea law officehandle a case13. 賄賂賄賂14. 指控指控briberyaccusationWords or Phrases Related to the Topic15. 打官司打官司16. 控告某人控告某人17. 遵紀(jì)守法遵紀(jì)守法18. 犯法犯法19.

8、駁回上訴駁回上訴20. 免予起訴免予起訴initiate legal proceedinghave / take the law againstabide by the lawbreak the lawreject an appealrelease from charge21. 釋放某人釋放某人set sb. free / release sb. from prisonWords or Phrases Related to the TopicBackground InformationThe Sixties “Youth Counterculture” 1. The concept of “c

9、ounterculture”: the attitudes and life styles of many y o u n g p e o p l e w h o r e j e c t e d conventional social values and demanded more personal freedom2. Countries:U.S., Britain, France, other western countries3. Time:from the 1960s to the late 1970sThe word “counterculture” was coined in th

10、e 1960s for the attitudes and life styles of many young people who rejected conventional social values and demanded more personal freedom. The counterculture first arose in the U.S. during the 1960s and soon spread to Britain, France and other western countries. These young people were opposed to th

11、e Vietnam War and dissatisfied with the existing state of affairs in their society. Yet, unable to find a more constructive way of struggling against these, they indulged themselves in sex, drugs, alcohol and rock music and took great pride in wearing long hair and unusual clothes and in taking up a

12、nything that was unconventional. The counterculture declined in the late 1970s.Hippy / Hippie 1. Time:the late 1960s2. Countries:U.S., Canada, U.K., some other countries3. Behavior:nonviolent anarchy concern for the environmentrejection of Western materialismbeing dressed in unusual clothes; living

13、in group together; taking drugsHippie, member of a youth movement of the late 1960s, was characterized by nonviolent anarchy, concern for the environment, and rejection of Western materialism. The hippie movement started in the United States and then spread to Canada, the United Kingdom, and many ot

14、her countries. The hippies formed a politically outspoken, antiwar, artistically prolific counterculture in North America and Europe. The hippies were usually dressed in unusual clothes and lived in group together and took drugs.Richmond upon Thames is a borough of Greater London in southwestern Eng

15、land. Richmond upon Thames is an attractive residential district that borders both sides of the River Thames for about 19 km (about 12 miles). Its population is over 160,000. Among the boroughs historical sites are Hampton Court Palace, the former home of King Henry VIII; and the remains of Richmond

16、 Palace, which was used by Queen Elizabeth I. The Royal Botanical Gardens in nearby Kew are also a popular attraction.Richmond upon Thames Middle Class It refers to the class of people between the nobility and the working class. It includes professional men (such as doctors, lawyers and architects),

17、 bankers, owners of business and small gentry.1) In Britain: It refers to the class of people between the very wealthy class and the class of unskilled laborers and unemployed people. It includes businessmen, professional people, office workers, and many skilled workers.2) In the United States: Lawyer Solicitor Barrister Lawyer: the general term for anyone whose work is to a