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1、陜旅版四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)要點(diǎn)歸納整理Unit 1 What is your father?(你的爸爸是干什么的?)【單詞】家庭成員類(lèi)職業(yè)類(lèi):形容詞::grandpa grandmabrother sisterfarmer workerteacher studentgreat(偉大的)father mother aunt (阿姨)driver nurse doctor cook policeman kind (慈祥的)【句型】1、問(wèn)職業(yè)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“ what”:What are you ?I am aWhat is he/ she?He/She is a .What is your fathe
2、r?My father is a .What are your and?My and are 趣業(yè)力口 S) 2、詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)一般疑問(wèn)句:Are you a? Yes , I am. / No, I am not.Is he/she a ? Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.3、問(wèn)人稱(chēng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“ who”:Who is he/she ? He/ she is。(家庭成員類(lèi))。4、“XX想為一名什么”:I want to be a.(職業(yè))He wants to be a.(職業(yè)). Unit 2 What do they have on the farm?
3、(在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上他們有什么?)【單詞】動(dòng)物園動(dòng)物:liontigerelephantpandamonkey農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物:catdograbbithorsecowsheep不力口 S)goathen duck介詞短語(yǔ): on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、問(wèn)“有什么”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“ what”:What do you/they have on the farm?I /They have on the farm.What doeshe/she have on the farm?He/she has on the farm. 2、否定句: I/ they
4、 don have any horses. He/shedoesn have any horses.3、一般疑問(wèn)句:Does he have any balls in his box? Yes, he does./ No, heloesn. t 4、There be 句型:There is a/an 介詞短語(yǔ) 。There are many(復(fù)數(shù))介詞短語(yǔ)【語(yǔ)法】1、變否定句:在句中找be、can有be、can在be、can 后添not;沒(méi)有be、can,在主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)后添 don或 doesn.(t you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)添don, the she it單數(shù)人稱(chēng)添doesn) t2、變一
5、般疑問(wèn)句:在句中找be、can有be、can把be、can提 前;沒(méi)有be、can,在句子開(kāi)頭添do或does,動(dòng)詞變回原形.(I you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)添do, he she it單數(shù)人稱(chēng)添does)3、have / has 用法:I you we they 復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)用 have, he she it 單數(shù)人 稱(chēng)用has.Unit3 What sfor breakfast?(早餐吃什么?)【單詞】 一日 三餐:breakfast lunch dinner (supper)食物類(lèi): rice noodles dumplings meatchickensoup (全部不可加S)【短語(yǔ)】v
6、ery much (非常)very little(很少)at homefB 家)welcome (歡迎)【句型】1、問(wèn)“早餐吃什么? ”What is for breakfast?I have for breakfast.What do you have for breakfast?I have for breakfast.What does he/she have for breakfast? He/she has for breakfast.Yes, I do./No, I don. tYes, he does./No, heioesn. t2、一般疑問(wèn)句:(你早餐吃嗎?)Do you h
7、ave for breakfast?Does he have for breakfast? 3、Dinner is ready.(晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。)Unit4 When do you have classes?(你們什么時(shí)候上課?)【單詞】 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ): 日 三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper get up -go to bedgo home - go to schoolhave classes (have a class) play gameswatch TV反義詞:big -small long- shortearly-late介詞短語(yǔ):in th
8、e morning / afternoon/ eveningat night (在幾點(diǎn)鐘也用 at)at school at homewhen”:【句型】1、問(wèn)“你什么時(shí)候做什么事”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞When do you play games?I play games at seveno clockWhen does he play games?He plays gamesat seven。 clock結(jié)構(gòu)形式: When do you動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) ? I動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) at時(shí)間。2、一般疑問(wèn)句:Do you play games at school? Yes, I do./ No, don. tDoes
9、she go to bed early? Yes, she does./ No, shdoesn. t3、Early to bed and early to rise.早睡早起身體好)Unit5 Our school.(我們的學(xué)校。)【單詞】 場(chǎng)所類(lèi)介詞短語(yǔ): at the school gate in the classroomin the teachers officein the library/toilet/gardenon the playground名詞:computer desk chair短語(yǔ):of course(當(dāng)然了)【句型】1、詢(xún)問(wèn)“在你的學(xué)校有什么? ” :what i
10、s in your school/ classroom?There is/are2、There be句型一般疑問(wèn)句:Is there a ?Yes ,there is. / No, theresn . tAre there any?(復(fù)數(shù))Yes ,there are. / No, there are . t【語(yǔ)法】1、There be句型be的用法:There be句型人稱(chēng)在be的后邊,be的用法采取就近原則。單數(shù)人稱(chēng)用is復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)用are.如:Therejs a pen and two rulers.There are two rulers and a pen.2、 some和 any 用
11、法:some和 any者B表示些, some用于肯定句, any用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句。Unit6 What subjects do they have this morning?(他們?cè)绯可鲜裁凑n?)【單詞】科目類(lèi):(subjects)Chinese Math EnglishPE Music Art ScienceME反義詞:tall-short big-small long- short短語(yǔ):Let me see.(我想一想)【句型】1、問(wèn)“你有多少門(mén)科目?”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞 Hw many subjects:How many subjects do you have?I have subje
12、cts.How many subjects d o e she have?He ha s subjects. 2、問(wèn)“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞What subjects:What subjects do you have?What subjects d ce s he have? 3、問(wèn)“你喜歡什么科目? ”What subjects do you like?What subjects d o e she like? 4、一般疑問(wèn)句:Do you likeI haveHe ha s I like He likes ? Yes, I do . / No I don. tDoes he lik
13、e? Yes, he does . / No he does; . t5、“你擅長(zhǎng)于它么? : Are you good at it? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Unit7 It Tuesday.(今天星期二。)【單詞】星期類(lèi)(Week): Sunday Monday TuesdayWednesday Thursday Friday Saturday短語(yǔ):draw some pictures畫(huà)畫(huà))every day (每天)【句型】1、問(wèn)“今天星期幾? ”用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“ What dayWhat day is it today?It _s.(星期)What day i
14、s today?It s .(星期)2、問(wèn)“你做什么? What do you do?I動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。What does he do?He 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) (力口 s)。【語(yǔ)法】1、介詞in on at用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在 夜晚,在幾點(diǎn)鐘用at,在星期幾用on.2、一般時(shí)態(tài):一般時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成形式主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)+動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞隨人稱(chēng)發(fā) 生變化,I you we they復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)動(dòng)詞用原型(不變),he she it單 數(shù)人稱(chēng)動(dòng)詞加s或es.Unit8 Boy like to play ball. (男孩子喜歡玩球。) 【單詞】 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):play basketball play footballsing songsdraw a picturejump ropeswimdancerun短語(yǔ):after school after class every morning Wait for me(等我)be late (遲到)【句型】1、問(wèn)“你喜歡做什么?”用特殊
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