上海教育版牛津英語7b全冊教案(共124頁)

1、牛津英語7B教材介紹本冊書共有4個(gè)模塊，15個(gè)單元，在本學(xué)期學(xué)完，期中考試為前兩個(gè)模塊，期末考試為全 書。為了一線教師教學(xué)的方便，我們?yōu)榻處熖峁┝私贪浮Ｎ覀兲峁┑慕贪阜忠韵聨讉€(gè)環(huán)節(jié)：1 .應(yīng)掌握詞匯（1600詞匯中所含的詞匯）2 .認(rèn)知詞匯 （1600詞匯中不含的詞匯）3 .應(yīng)掌握的短語4 .應(yīng)掌握的句型5 .教學(xué)過程6 .板書設(shè)計(jì)7 .課上練習(xí)和課后練習(xí)Module 1 Unit 1 Page 2沈?qū)W超應(yīng)掌握的詞匯1.control v.控制Controlling fire is important.控制火情是重要的。2.injure v.傷害Tom was injured in fire.

2、湯姆在火中受傷。3.cigarette n.香煙；紙煙Cigarettes are harmful for our health.香煙對我們的健康有害。4. end n.終點(diǎn)；末端He is down at the end of the garden.他在花園的盡頭的那邊。5. project n.項(xiàng)目；專題研究It is an impossible project這是/、可能實(shí)施的計(jì)劃6. question n.問題You havent answered my question.你還沒有回答我的問題。7. information n. 信息His information is inaccur

3、ate.他的消息不準(zhǔn)確。8. happen v.發(fā)生，碰巧I happened to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday. 昨天我去書店的路上碰巧遇見了彼得。9. kind n.種類Try to find out what kind of people have the most need of help?研究一下看看哪種人最需要幫助。10. cause v.引起The heavy rain caused the flood.大雨引起了洪水。11.hill n.小山I climbed up the hill.我爬上了小山。認(rèn)知詞匯1

4、.Natural adj.自然的；天然的2 .element n.要素3.screen n.屏幕4 .page n.頁5 .answer n.答案6 .above adv.在上面應(yīng)掌握的短語l.the natural elements 天然要素2 .controlling fire 控制火情3 .be injured 受傷4 .cigarette ends 煙頭5 .do a project about做一個(gè)關(guān)于Fire is one of the natural elements.火是一種天然要素。Controlling fire is important.控制火情是重要的。Tom was

5、injured in fire.湯姆在火中受傷。Thoughtless people drop burning cigarette ends everywhere.粗心的人們將正燃燒的煙頭隨處亂扔。的專題研究We are going to do a project about fire.我們將做一個(gè)關(guān)于火的專題研究。6.think about 考慮Miss Guo has given them some questions to think about.7.get some information about 得至U關(guān)于郭老師給我們一些問題考慮。 的信息I ve got some inform

6、ation on my computer about fire.我已經(jīng)從電腦上獲得了關(guān)于火的相關(guān)信息。8 .early men早期人類9 .make a fire 生火Early men used a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leave to make a fire.10 .use to do sth. = use11 .cook food 做飯?jiān)缙谌祟愑媚景?，大塊木頭和干樹葉生火。for doing sth. 做某事we use fire to cook food.=We use fire for cooking food.我們用火做飯。12

7、.be careful with 對小心13.what kind of 什么樣的We have to be careful with fire.但我們用火時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該小心。What kind of coats do you need?你需要什么樣的外套？14.hill fires 山火Hill fires burn a lot of trees.山火燒了大量的樹木。15.on the screen 在屏幕上There is a fly on the screen.在屏幕上有一只蒼蠅。16.on the next page 在下一頁The text is on the next page.課文在

8、下一頁。應(yīng)掌握的句型1、What kind of people may cause hill fires? 哪種人會(huì)引起山火? a)cause sth.使產(chǎn)生，使發(fā)生，引起e. g. What caused this accident?是什么引起這次事故？ b)cause sb. to do 使某人做某事e. g. He often causes me to wash clothes for him. 他經(jīng)常讓我給他洗衣服。2、What did early men use fire for? 早期人類用火做什么？3、What may happen if we are not careful w

9、ith fire? 如果我們不注意防火可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？教學(xué)過程1. Leading in the new lesson: Last term we have learnt a lot about fire. How to cook food?As we all know, we must use fire. But how to make a fire? (Help the Ss answer like this: with wood, charcoal, gas and electricity.) A free talk for today: Fire is useful or harmf

10、ul? (divide the Ss in two groups to discuss and then debate)2. Presentation: In order to know fire well, Alice, Peter and we are going to do a project about fire today. Because we have some questions to think about, first, let s search on theinternet and we ve got some information about fire; second

11、, let s look at the questions heWhat s your idea?3. Practice: ask the Ss to discuss with their partner and choose some representatives to report in class. The questions are like this:.How did early men make a fire?(2) . What did early men use fire for?(3) . Nowadays, do people use fire to cook food?

12、(4) . What do workers use fire for in factories?(5) . What do people do to rubbish in some places?(6) . What may happen if we are not careful with fire?.What kind of people may cause hill fires?4. Homework: a report about fire in your mind.板書設(shè)計(jì)The natural elements1.Controlling fire Page 2be injuredc

13、igarette endsdo a project aboutone question to think abouton my computerget some information about make a firebe careful withnatural adj. element n.control v.injure v.cigarette n. end n.hill firesproject n.question n. information n.on the screenon the next pagethe answers to the questions課上練習(xí)課后練習(xí)Pag

14、e 187I.將下列短語翻譯成漢語1. early men2. use fire for3. cook food4. be careful with5. hill fires6. make a fire7. get some information about8. on the computer9. think about10. do a project about fire11. 選擇并抄寫單詞1. I ve got some on my computer about fire. (information; informations)2. Nowadays, do people use fi

15、re to food? (cook; cooking)3. What kind of people may hill fires? (cause; causing)4. Can you tell me the answers the questions? (of; to)5. He was in the fire. (injured; injure)III.閱讀理解，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤( T/F)Fire can help people in many ways, but it can also be very dangerous. Fire can heat (加 熱)water, war

16、m houses, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are a lot of interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire.

17、 One story from Australia tells about a man very , very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then

18、it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they will die. There is oxygen in the fire. Cover a fire with water, sand or something

19、 with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kill it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.()1.We are sure how people started a fire.()2.Children mustnt play with matectchausse they can burn a house.()3.When you are going to put out a fi

20、re, you should cover it only with water.()4.We must be careful with fire, or it will die.()5.Fire can be both helpful and dangerous.The answers 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 TModule 1 Unit 1 Page 3應(yīng)掌握的詞匯1 .useful adj. 有用的It is very useful to learn English well.2 .harmful adj. 有害的Smoking is very harmful.3 .disco

21、ver v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)Early men discovered fire many years ago.4 .wild adj.野生的；野的5 .boil v.煮沸6 .melt v.使熔化7 .metal n.金屬8 .shape n.形狀9 .glass n.玻璃10 .vase n.花瓶11 .put v.放；安置12 .amount n.數(shù)量13 .destroy v.破壞；毀壞14 .everything pron. 每件東西；一切15 .lose v.失去；喪失16 .careless adj.粗心的17 .seriously adv.嚴(yán)重地18 .drop v.丟；扔19 .ever

22、ywhere adv.至 U 處認(rèn)識(shí)詞匯thoughtless adj.欠考慮的；輕率的應(yīng)掌握的短語1.1 nformation about fire 關(guān)于火的信息2 .be careful 小心3 .start a fire 生火4 .millions of years ago 幾百萬年前5 .a large piece of wood 一大塊木頭6 .dry leaves干燥的樹葉7 .at first 首先8 .raw meat 生肉9 .cooked meat 熟肉10 .protect fronm 護(hù)免受11 .wild animals 野生動(dòng)物12 .give sb. light給

23、某人以光明We should protect the wild animals.We use fire to boil some water.We use fire to melt metals.Metals can be made into different shapes.The shape of the bottle is very strange.The window is made of glass.Please put the flowers into the beautiful vase.They put the big box under the bed.He spent a

24、large amount of time playing computer games.Fire can destroy everything .Everything begins to grow in spring.Be careful, or else you will lose your purse.Why are so careless?The player was seriously injured yesterday.Don t drop the cigarette ends everywhere.We can see beautiful lights everywhere.Tod

25、ay we will learn some information about fire.今天我們將學(xué)習(xí)一些關(guān)于火的信息。Be careful when you cross the road.當(dāng)你橫穿馬路時(shí)要小心。How did early men start a fire?猿人如何生火？Some animals disappeared millions of years ago.一些動(dòng)物在幾百萬年前就消失了。The old man is sitting on a large piece of wood.這個(gè)老人正做在一大塊木頭。In autumn, we collect the dry le

26、aves to cook food.在秋天，我們收集干樹葉做飯。At first, let me introduce myself.首先，讓我做一下自我介紹。Early men ate raw meat at first.猿人剛開始吃生肉。Nowadays we usually eat cooked meat.現(xiàn)在我們通常吃烹調(diào)過的肉。We must protect the animals from the accidents.我們必須保護(hù)動(dòng)物不受事故的傷害。We must protect wild animals.Fire can give us light.我們必須保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。13 .k

27、eep sb. warm 保暖14 .boil water 燒水15 .melt metals 熔化金屬16 .so that 以便17 .be made into 被制成18 .different shapes 不同的形狀19 .make glass制造玻璃20 .blow glass 吹玻璃21 .putonto把放在上22 .burn rubbish 燃燒垃圾23 .lose one s f去某人的生命24.careless people粗心大意的人火能給我們以光明。Fire can also keep us warm.火能使我們保持溫暖。Please boil some water t

28、o drink.請燒些水喝。Fire can melt metals.火能熔化金屬。I get up early so that I can catch the first bus.我早起是為了能趕上頭班公共汽車。Wood can be made into tables.木頭能被制作成桌子。Glass can be made into different shapes.玻璃能被制作成不同的形狀。The workers in the factory make glass every day.這個(gè)工廠的工人每天制造玻璃。Have you every seen workers blowing gla

29、ss?你是否看到過工人吹玻璃嗎？Please put the book onto the desk.請把書放到桌子上。Don t burn rubbish here.請不要在這燃燒垃圾。The young man lost his life in the accident.這個(gè)年輕人在事故中失去了生命。Careless people forget to put out the barbecue fires.粗心大意的人忘記撲滅燒烤的火。應(yīng)掌握的句型1.1. Millions of years ago, early men used a stick, a large piece of wood

30、and dry leaves to make a fire.數(shù)百萬年前，古人用棍棒，一大塊木頭和干葉子取火。a）millions of +n. s數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的，成百萬上千萬的hundreds of數(shù)以百計(jì)的，成百上千的thousands of數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬的b）a large piece of wood 一大塊木頭（wood 是不可數(shù)名詞 un.）woods 樹林，樹叢（wood加se.g. There are forests and woods on the earth.地球上有森林和樹林。c）dry leaves 干葉子dried mushrooms 干蘑菇2. Early men

31、found fire very useful.古人發(fā)現(xiàn)火很有用。find sth/sb. +adj. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某事 /覺得某人 e. g. I found this book very useful.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有用。I find him very handsome.我覺得他很英俊He found this suitcase heavy.他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)手提箱很沉。3. At night, they used fire to protect their families from wild animals.在夜晚，他們用火保護(hù)家人免受野獸侵襲。protect from 保護(hù)免受e.g. I ll pr

32、otect you from danger將保護(hù)你免受危險(xiǎn)。Women usually use white pieces of cloth to protect their faces from the sun.婦女們通常用白布保護(hù)面部免受陽光。4. Nowadays, people do not only use fire to cook food or boil water 。 現(xiàn)在人們不僅用火做飯 燒水。not only but (also)不但而且e.g. He is not only a teacher,but (also) a writer.他不僅是教師，而且還是作家5. Meta

33、ls are melted so that they can be made into different shapes.金屬被熔化是為了把它們制成不同的形狀。a) so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為 為的是，使得，以便”e. g. I get up early every day so that I can catch the early bus.我每天早起床以便能趕上早班車。b) be made into被制成(原材料制成成品)be made by sb.由某人制作be made in sp. 在某地制作be made of 由制成(制成品能看出原材料)be made from 由制成(

34、制成品已不能看出原材料)e.g. Glass can usually be made into glasses. 玻璃通常被制成眼鏡。This model house is made by me.這個(gè)模型屋是我制作的。My watch is made in Japan.我的手表是日本造的。That table is made of wood.那個(gè)桌子是木制的。The kind of wine is made from corn.那種酒是糧食做的。6. They make bottles and vases of different sizes and shapes by blowing hot

35、 glass.他們通過吹熱玻璃制作大小形狀各異的瓶子和花瓶。a)bottles and vases of different sizes and shapes 大/J、形狀各異的瓶子和花瓶。e.g. pieces of wood of different sizes and shapes 大形狀各異的木塊。b)by blowing hot glass 用吹熱玻璃的方式by doing 用做的方式，通過做 e.g. He makes a living by teaching.他靠教書為生。7. one end of a long metal pipe, the other end of the

36、pipe.一個(gè)長金屬管的一端，這個(gè)管子的另一端。one the other一個(gè),另一個(gè)（總數(shù)是兩個(gè)）one ,the other two一個(gè),另兩個(gè)（總數(shù)是三個(gè)）one anotherthe other.一個(gè)，另一個(gè) ,另一個(gè) （總數(shù)是三個(gè)）one another一個(gè),另一個(gè) （總數(shù)不限）e.g. Where are my shoes? One is under the bed, the other is beside the table我的鞋在哪兒？ 一只在床下，另一只在桌邊。 I have three coats. One is red, another is yellow, the ot

37、her is black.我有三件外套。一件是紅的，另一件是黃的，另一件是黑的。 I have three bikes. One is new. The other two are old.我有三輛自行車，一輛是新的，另外兩輛是舊的。 This one is not big enough. Would you please show me another one?這個(gè)不夠大，請給我看另一個(gè)好嗎？8. Every day, they collect and burn a huge amount of rubbish. 每天，他們收集并焚燒大量垃 圾。an amount of 的量a huge a

38、mount of 大量 a small amount of 少量，小量 e.g. a huge amount of rubbish 大量垃圾 a small amount of tea 少量茶9. People may lose their lives and homes or they may be seriously injured in a fire.人們可能失去生命和家園或者他們在火中受的傷嚴(yán)重。a) lose one livess and homes失去某人的生命和家園。b) may be seriously injured in a fire 可能在火中受的傷嚴(yán)重e.g. Peop

39、le may lose their lives and homes or they may be seriously injured in an earthquake.人們可能失去生命和家園或者他們在地震中受的傷嚴(yán)重。10. This is because there are many careless and thoughtless people.這是因?yàn)橛泻芏啻中拇笠夂颓房紤]的人們。This is because 這是因?yàn)?(強(qiáng)調(diào)原因)This is why 這是為什么(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)e.g. He is late for school. This is because he got up l

40、ate.他上學(xué)遲至U,這是因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹?。He is not feeling well. This is why he didn t come to school.他感到不舒服，這是為什么他沒來上學(xué)的原因。教學(xué)過程s deal with some info(1) eading into the new lesson. First, revise what we learnt yesterday. Ask some students to come to the front to do the oral homework. That is, the report about fire in yo

41、ur mind. Next, draw a conclusion about the Ss reports. In order to study fire further, letabout fire.(2) resentation: Ask the Ss to read the text as quickly as possible , try to find the right answers to these questions below.How did early men make a fire?(3) . What did early men use fire for?(4) .

42、Nowadays, do people use fire to cook food?(5) . What do workers use fire for in factories?(6) . What do people do to rubbish in some places?(7) . What may happen if we are not careful with fire?.What kind of people may cause hill fires?3. Practice: Divide the Ss into four groups and have a reading c

43、ompetition :ask the Ss to answer the questions by competing with the other groups and choose the best group.4. Presentation: Read the text paragraph by paragraph and analysis the text in order to help the Ss retell the information about fire.We can share the analysis of the text with the Ss:Informat

44、ion about fireUseful:jused - to make a fireEarly mencook meatused fire to protect their families from wild animals-give them light and keep them warm(2)people use fire to cook food or boil waterNowadaysuse fire to melt metalsfactory workers use fire to make glass use fire to make bottles and vases p

45、eople use fire to burn rubbish fire can destroy everythingHarmfulpeople may lose their lives and homes or be seriously injuredHill fires burn a lot of trees.5、Activity 1 : Brainstorming : ask the ss to say as many phrases as possible in the text.6. Activity 2： memory competition : Ask some more able

46、 students to retell the text according to the design of the Bb.7.Homework: say some information about fire.板書設(shè)計(jì)Information about fire Page 3Useful:/used tomake a fireEarly men ccook meatused fire to protect their families from wild animals-give them light and keep them warm(2) people use fire to coo

47、k food or boil waterNowadays uuse fire to melt metalsfactory workers se fire to make glass use fire to make bottles and vasespeople use fire to burn rubbishfire can destroy everythingHarmful Speople may lose their lives and homes or be seriously injuredHill fires burn a lot of trees.I課上練習(xí)Page 186課后練

48、習(xí)I .將下列句子排序。( )Finally, the glasses or vases are ready.()Next,blow from the other endof the pipe.()Secondly, put some hot glassonto oneend of a long metal.()First,melt glass.()Thenmake different sizes andshapes.II .閱讀理解，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Millions of years ago, early men used a stick, a large piece of wood

49、and dry leaves to make a fire. Early men found fire very useful. They discovered fire and started eating cooked food. They used fire to protect their families from wild animals. They also used fire to give them light andkeep them warm in winter. Nowadays, people do not only use fire to cook food or

50、boil water. In factories, workers use it to melt metals. Fire can destroy everything. We have to be careful when we use fire. People may lose their lives and homes or they may be seriously injured in a fire. Every year, hill fires burn a lot of trees. This is because there are many careless and thou

51、ghtless people.Careless people forget to put out their barbecue fires. Thoughtless people drop burning cigarette ends everywhere.1. How did early men make a fire?2. What did early men use fire for?3. Nowadays, do people use fire to cook food? 4. What may happen if we are not careful with fire?5. Wha

52、t kind of people may cause hill fires?III .將下列句子翻譯成漢語1 .若我們不提防火，有可能會(huì)發(fā)生什么？2 .在一些地方人們是如何處理垃圾的？3 .起初，人們用一根木棒，一大塊木頭和干的樹葉來取火。4 .金屬被熔化是為了把它們制成不同的形狀。5 .人們用火焚燒大量的垃圾。6 .人們在火災(zāi)中可能失去生命和家園或嚴(yán)重應(yīng)掌握的詞匯1 .card n.卡片2 .carry v.攜帶；背者3 .breathe v.呼吸Module 1 Unit 1 Page 4There is a card on the desk.桌子上有一張卡片。These bags car

53、ry easily.這些包便于攜帶。The doctor told him to breathe in deeply.醫(yī)生叫他先深深吸一 口氣。I looked at myself in the mirror.我在鏡子中照自己。4.myself pron.我自己認(rèn)知詞匯1. quiz n.測驗(yàn)2. equipment n.設(shè)備3. ladder n.梯子4. axe n.斧子應(yīng)掌握的短語1.visit a fire station參觀一個(gè)消防站I visited a fire station in this afternoon.我今天下午參觀一個(gè)消防站。2 .find out some mor

54、e information about sth. (one為某事 S prjct再找出一些信息We must find out some more information about controlling fire.我們必須再找出一些信息關(guān)控制火情的信息。3 .have got a quiz card有一張測試卡I had got a quiz card.我有一張測試卡。4 .fill in the cards / blanks / tables填卡/空/表格You should fill in the cards / blanks / tables carefully.你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真的填卡/空

55、/表格。5 .carry breathing equipment to do攜帶呼吸器做Firemen must carry breathing equipment to protect myself from the smoke.消防員必須攜帶呼吸器保護(hù)我自己免受煙熏。5. protect myself / firemen from the smoke保護(hù)我自己/消防員免受煙熏6. open the doors or windows of a flat打開套公寓的門窗Firemen opened the doors of a flat.消防員打開一套公寓的門.7. use a hose pipe to put out a fire 用消火栓撲火Firemen use a hose pipe to put out a fire.消防員用消火栓撲火。8. rescue from 從營救Firemen are rescuing people from a tall building.消防員正從一幢高樓營救人們。9. be used for doing 用于做10. be used to do 用于做Fire can be used to cook food.火能用于做飯。應(yīng)掌握的