2017-2018常州市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)情況調(diào)研測(cè)試(二模統(tǒng)考)含答案

1、九年級(jí)教學(xué)情況調(diào)研測(cè)試2018.5英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。試卷滿分為90分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2、請(qǐng)將答案全部填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，在本試卷上答題無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共48分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2, you can see the moving words on the screen, ' Wheryou meet danger in foreign land,

2、do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands strong motherland.'A. a, theB. a, aC. the, aD. the, the2. - Excuse me, but can you to your general manager ?Sorry, she has gone the USA.A. put me backB. put me though C. put me awayD. put me on3. -Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the h

3、ouse from top to bottom.Good idea! It 's a special present for Mother's Day.A . can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't4. My grandma's hobby is cooking watching TV . It is square dancing.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; andD. either; or5. The number of the stude

4、nts in our grade about, and three of students in our schoolare girls.A. are; six hundreds; fifthsB. is; six hundred; fifthsC. is; six hundred; fiveD. are; six hundreds; five6. -More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur 's Park.-That's true. It has become the of Changzhou.A. effortB.

5、praiseC. courageD. pride7. -It's reported that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem air pollution today.-And I also know according the research the number of foggy ' days in Beijing is reducing.A.in, toB.by, inC. with, toD.at, at8. -Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minu

6、tes ' walk from here?-No problem. But it 's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./, ifB. which, sinceC. that, whenD. who, if9. -I'm going to give a talk on Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games to my classmates.-Great! But don't forget to tell them.A. when will it ta

7、ke placeB. Beijing is the first city to hold both Summer Olympics and Winter OlympicsC. whether Zhangjiakou City will join in BeijingD. when the good news was announced on July 31 st, 201510. - Madam, you are fined for over-speeding. Please sign here.-Fined? Over-speeding?A. No worries.B. Never mind

8、.C. Are you serious? D. Are you right?二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，？茜分12分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。In September, 2017, you may have noticed that a few new textbooks at school. New Chinese language textbooks appeared on the desks of first-year primary and junior high school students11 the country,Wr

9、itten by the Ministry of Education, the new 12 will replace older versions （ 版本）before. According to Xinhu, the new versions focus 13 on ancient Chinese Literature.The change is part of the 14 from the Ministry of Education to 15students' knowledge oftraditional Chinese culture.Textbooks for thr

10、ee-year junior high schools have more traditional Chinese articles, 132 total. They 16 51.7 percent of all the texts. The articles were17 from classic proses, essays, records and poems datingback to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties. Students nationwide are 18 to read more ancient poems.There are als

11、o more than 30 articles about revolutionary （革命）history for junior high school students, such as Chairman Mao's well known piece Serve the People.The textbooks are 19 received. Although the topics are serious, the texts are presented with 20illustrations （插圖）.They are very lovely and liked by bo

12、th teachers and students ', Du Bei, a Chinese teacher at No 2 Fruit Lake University Communication, 21 agree more with the change. Learning some ancient literature will help junior high students enjoy 22 of traditional Chinese culture and prepare them to get further knowledge of the field. '

13、he told China Daily.11.A. amongB. betweenC. acrossD. without12.A. programmesB. textbooksC. recordsD. advertisements13.A . largerB. fewerC. lessD. more14.A. effortsB. affectC. influenceD. difference15.A. masterB.changeC. expressD. improve16.A. dress upB. clean upC. make upD. put up17.A. saidB. writte

14、nC. chosenD. introduced18.A. requiredB. forcedC. advisedD. invited19.A. badlyB. wellC. carefullyD. carelessly20.A. aliveB. livelyC. livingD. live21.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't22.三、A. beauty 閱讀理解（共B. history13小題；每小題2分，滿分C.usage 26分）D. description閱讀卜面的短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

15、選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWin $ 50 in the coolest gadget（小配件）of the weekWhat's the coolest gadget? Vote for a chance to win $ 50.Cryo S: A cool netbook coolerLike the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to provide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two changeable 120 mm fans that provide

16、powerful cooling.The full post can be found on Trends Updates.Starry Night BedAre you having trouble getting that good night sleep that you 're needing? Well, not anymore. Why not take a look at the Starry Night Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a new invention which will revolutionize（ 徹底改革）the way

17、in which you sleep. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but also it 's a gadget heaven. With this bed you can get many added gadgets, including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more.The full post can be found on Tech Styling.Fugoo- t

18、alking gadgetsFugoo gets all your appliances talking to each other so that your alarm clock can first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it will take you to go to work.The full post can be found on Decide What t

19、o Buy.Vote What is this week's coolest gadget.O A cool netbook coolerO Starry Night BedO Fugoo- talking gadget23. Where can you find the full post of the Cryo S ?A. On Tech StylingB. On Super Cool PetsC. On Decide What to Buy.D. On Trends Updates.24. If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get al

20、l the following gadgets EXCEPT.A. temperature controlB. movie projectorC. changeable fansD. anti-snore technology25. Where does this advertisement probably come from ?A. A magazineB. A websiteC. A newspaper D. A textbookBAlthough summer holidays offer a long time rest from daily life, many people ha

21、ve too much unhealthy diet to get their nutrition（ 營(yíng)養(yǎng)）during this time. Compared with fruity drinks and barbecues（戶夕卜燒烤 ），nutritionists advised thereare some ways to have an unforgettable vacation but in a healthy way.Stay hydrated（水分）Nutritionist and health experts Nikki Ostrower said staying hydra

22、ted is the most important thing to do while on vacation. Apart from（ 除之夕卜）being thirsty, being dehydrated（脫水）can lead to get weight, if it keeps on for a longtime, it will have bad influence on the organs（ 器官）.Protect your skin and hairSpending all day in the sun will become dry on your skin and hai

23、r, so in addition to drinking plenty of water there are other ways to cure weathered（風(fēng)化的）skin. The heat also causes hair to be more easily damaged, with spit ends.How to be comfortable on the plane'Being on a plane for some hours with bad air is a main reason for the common cold,' Ostrower s

24、aid. He encouraged pilots to take enough vitamin C to improve their immune system and to carry necessary oils to clear out the body while travelling.The one plate ruleThere are some neighbourhood barbecues with too much food in summer. Although it is a fun social activity, barbecues can lead to over

25、eating with people going back for seconds and even thirds.Less juiceBrockman said people often try to have all kinds of juice by returning home. She said that it just doesn 't work. I think the best way to get healthy is to keep your diet consistent as usual.Try to eat as clean as possible in or

26、der to keep your body on track. It is important to have breakfast. Eat breakfast within the first hour of waking up.26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. We should have breakfast at once after we get up.B. Water is very important to our health.C. When we have barbecues , we

27、 always have less food.D. Vitamin C can cure common cold.27. What is the meaning of the underlined wordconsistent'?A. the sameB. differentC. difficultD. unusual28. What is the main idea of the passage ?A. How to be safe on the planeB. We shouldn't drink too much juiceC. Water is very importa

28、nt to usD. How to stay healthy on holidayCA new study warns that about 30% of the world 's population may not have enough water by the year 2025.A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says that more than 335,000,000 people in 28 countries lac

29、k enough water now. Most of the countries are in African or the Middle East.PAI researcher Robert Engelman says that by the year 2025, about 3,000,000,000 people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe（ 嚴(yán)峻的）water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the

30、 amount of water on earth stays the same.Mr. Engelman says the population in the countries that lack water is growing faster than other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue.The report says that lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It m

31、ay bring about health problems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of the diseases spread by water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflicts（ 沖突）.Countries may have to compete for water in the fut

32、ure. Some countries now get 60% of their fresh water from other countries. It also says that lack of water would affect their economic development. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.The Population Action International study gives solutions to t

33、he water problem. One way, it says, is to use water for more than purpose. Another way is to teach people not to waster water. A third way is to use less water in agriculture（ 農(nóng) 業(yè)）.The report also says that long-term solutions（ 解決方案）to the water problem must include controls on population growth.29.

34、 From the first four paragraphs, we can learn.A. the solutions to water shortageB. the importance of the conservation of water resourcesC. the seriousness of water shortage at presentD. the study on the global lack of water 30. Which of the following is NOT suggested by the study ?A. Using water in

35、a variety of ways.B. Becoming aware of the water problems.C. Reducing the use of water in industries.D. Slowing down the population growth.31. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage ?A.一一B.一一C.一一D.一一一DIn 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on th

36、e moon, he famously declared, 'That ' s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankincAnd as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4-10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the su

37、rface of our own planet. We climbed to the top of mountain s, or sailed in boats across oceans. But we didn' t, and couldn ' t, leave the surface of our plaIt ' s not surprising that back then, the s-called heavens fascinated（使著迷）us so much. How could they not? How could people not be ob

38、sessed with the great object in the sky that arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemed so free and exciting.Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The

39、Chinese referred to a' King of the Skyheavens and decorated them with stars; the ancient Greeks had'the Sky Gods tHe vwhBohsontrolledFew of us believe those stories anymore science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call 'space ' and ' outer space ' , a

40、re still a source of mystery and fascination for us. Yes, there are space stations, satellites an trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said,' The universe is undeTnO 0 bOigaOn Sense t

41、oyou. ' The more we know, the more our curisity grows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems （太陽(yáng)系）or galaxies （星系）. Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans. And perhaps it always will be.32. The author used N

42、eil Armstrong ' s story to.A. describe how the celebration of World Space Week beganB. draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC. explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD. predict（預(yù)報(bào)）future space programs that might change history33. The underline word ' obses

43、sed ' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.A. happyB. interestedC. satisfiedD. bored34. Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks.A. didn ' t leave many records of space objectsB. believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC. shared a similar curiosity about the universeD. showe

44、d little respect for the power of nature 35. What' s the article mainly about?A. Important events in space exploration history.B. Human ' s unahigeable interest in space.C. Ancient stories inspired（激發(fā)，產(chǎn)生 ）by the heavens.D. What we have learned about the universe.第R卷（非選擇題 共42分） 四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小

45、題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，在表格內(nèi)的空白處填入合適的答案（每格限填一詞）。Since the beginning of human evolution（ 演變，進(jìn)化 ）,men have migrated（遷移）across continents（洲）in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation（重

46、新安置 ）and overpopulation.Three million migrants（ 移民）are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination（目 的地）is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wea

47、lthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, getting away from wars and conflicts. They are also leading to population pressures because some countries are now crowded with people, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else.Ther

48、e are three main reasons why people move. The basic kinds and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys （CPS）:Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marriage and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement

49、, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.Americans have been migrating south and

50、 west for many years in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation' s 20 largestab

51、out one in ten. That ' s why many American people say,'Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.live in the countryside.Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Some families even went abroad.Title: Pe

52、ople on the moveLead-in During human history, people have migrated across continents. An increasing36of people from poor countries are moving toricher countries, especially neighbouring ones.37forpeople ' s migratio According to the CPS, most people move to other places because of the problems o

53、f38. Americans have long been moving south and west, looking for a better jobn , , ，一chance, a warmer climate and a bigger yard, etc. Many39 ,the lifein the countryside to the one in cities now.ConclusionNow every year more and more people move to other places, some still in the same country, but ot

54、hers to a40country.五、詞匯(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)A)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。41. Early this morning I was busy(dig) in the garden to plant trees.42. He has made the(satisfy) progress since he gave up playing computer games.43. How(peace) the pandas are lying on the big stone! They are enjoying the sunshine

55、.44. Don't get(patient) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。45. The more careful you are, the(少)mistakes you will make.46. Did you hear a report about a famous doctor who made several very important( 成就)?47. The man standing(靠)the wall is my physics

56、teacher.48. My grandma is old and forgetful. She always leaves the stove( 開)when she goes out.六、動(dòng)詞填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)49. Mike is a manager now but he once(serve) as an engineer for five years.50. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth(reply) to ?51. You needn't

57、worry about your daughter. She(lie) in bed for ten minutes.52. The classroom had a power cut while we(have) a physics lesson.53. It is hoped that another bridge across the wide river(complete) in the coming month.九年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 第8頁(yè) （共8頁(yè)）七、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯（共 6小題；每小題1.5分，滿分9分）54. 他們長(zhǎng)得如此相像以至于時(shí)常被誤認(rèn)為是雙胞胎。They look so

58、 similar.55. Simon別無(wú)選擇，只能接受新挑戰(zhàn)。Simon had.56. 幫助殘疾人而不是同情他們是多么重要??！How!57. 據(jù)說(shuō)越來(lái)越多的人習(xí)慣用手洗絲綢的衣服more and more people.58. 你知道誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)成功發(fā)明這個(gè)最新機(jī)器人的工程師？Do you know who ?59. 為什么不鼓勵(lì)孩子們編自己的對(duì)話呢？?八、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）為了孩子的成長(zhǎng)，父母?jìng)兏冻龊芏?，但越?lái)越多的中學(xué)生卻覺得與父母很難融洽相處。上周，你們班就Canparents be friends ?'這一問題在同學(xué)中間開展了一次調(diào)查，假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席，就調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)告。觀 點(diǎn)原因45%的同學(xué)/、可能父母太忙沒有時(shí)間關(guān)心他們：55%的同學(xué)可能父母常常和他們交流；遇到煩心的事可以向父母尋求幫助你的觀點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)：100字左右（開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）2 .文中不能出現(xiàn)真