人教版六年級下冊英語閱讀理解考點知識練習

1、人教版六年級下冊英語閱讀理解考點知識練習班級：_ 姓名：_1. 閱讀理解。Mexico（墨西哥）''s neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mex

2、ico the world''s largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About

3、thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexi

4、co is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.1Mexico is _the USA.( )A. on the south of   B. on the north of   C. a part of   D. as large as2Mexicans speak_.( )A. English   B.

5、0;Spanish   C. French   D. Latin(拉丁語)3Which of the following is NOT true?( )-_A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highe

6、st city in the world.4Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _.( )A. America   B. Spain   C. Tokyo   D. Mexico5The best title (題目) of the passage is _.( )A. Mexico City   B. Mexico''s plants   C. Mexico 

7、;  D. Mexico''s population2. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。  This is Harry and his brother''s bedroom. It is not very big, but it''s tidy (整潔的). There are two beds in the room. There is a desk between the beds. There are some books on the desk. Some are English books. Some a

8、re Chinese books. There is a phone on the desk too. There are two chairs beside the desk. One is for Harry, and the other is for his brother. There is a map of Canada on the wall too. Behind the door is a picture of the famous basketball player, Michael Jordan. Harry and his brother like their bedro

9、om very much.1The bedroom is not very big, but it''s clean. （_）2There are two desks in the bedroom. （_）3There are some Chinese books on the desk. （_）4There are two maps on the wall. （_）5There isn''t a phone in the bedroom. （_）3. 閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Miss Jones teache

10、s at a school. She teaches the boys and girls about nine years old. The pupils are not good at maths in one of her classes. Miss Jones always wants to make her lessons interesting.One day she gave them a question. “ If you go to the shop to buy apples,” she said, “and an apple and a half cost twelve

11、 cents(美分), how much will you have to give for twelve apples?”The pupils began to write in their exercise books, and for a long time nobody spoke. Then one boy put his hand up and said, “could you say the question once again, please?” Miss Jones said, “If an apple and a half” But the boy shouted, “

12、oh, an apple and a half? All the time I am working it out (算出來)in oranges, Miss Jones. So the answer must be different.”( )1.Miss Jones teaches_.A. not well   B. middle school studentsC. maths in one class   D. very good students( )2. Miss Jones_.A. wanted her pupils to buy applesB. wanted

13、 to buy apples for childrenC. wanted her pupils to be interested in the lessonD. gave them a very difficult question( )3. The pupils began to work,_.A. and soon they got the answerB. and they did it very quicklyC. but only one worked it out quicklyD. but one was not clear about the question( )4. App

14、les and oranges are different things,_.A. so the answer must be differentB. but the answer would be the sameC. so the pupils couldnt work it outD. and the boy found Jones was wrong( )5. The boy was really _.A. not clever B. very quick   C. quite clever D. careful4. 閱讀理解。This is my house. Ill sh

15、ow you the rooms in my house. This is our living room, and that is our kitchen .My mother is making supper in the kitchen. Oh, whats this? Its our bathroom. We can take a shower in it. Thats my parents bedroom. Here is my bedroom. You can see a bed, a lamp and a chair in the bedroom.1How many rooms

16、in my house? ( )A. Five B. Three C. Four2What is my mother doing? ( )A. She is making lunch. B. She is making supper. C. She is making cake.3Where is my mother? ( )A. In the bathroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.4Is this a lamp in the bedroom

17、? ( )A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it isnt5Where can I take a shower? ( )A. bathroom B. kitchen C. living room5. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句的正誤。Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from

18、the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It''s in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy( )（1）Lucy is eleven years old.( )（2）Cindy''s home is in

19、front of the hospital.( )（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.( )（4）Lucy''s home is near the library.( )（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.6. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對錯。On Christmas Eve -the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they

20、go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents. Christmas Day always begi

21、ns before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can''t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call 'Merry Christmas!' Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many peop

22、le gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.( )（1）Christmas Eve is the night before December 25.( )（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents under children''s beds.( )（3）Father Christmas comes into the house from the window.( )（4）Christmas Day always begins

23、 before breakfast.( )（5）On the morning of Christmas Day, children say“Happy New Year!'.7. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Mrs White and Mr White are British. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first trip to China. They''re going to stay in China for two weeks. They want to visit the famous places

24、 in Beijing. They''re going to visit some villages in Beijing. And they want to learn Chinese, too. Mr White likes Chinese food. They''re going to go to the restaurants. Mr White likes dumplings best. Mrs White likes yuanxiao best. They took a lot of photos in China. When t

25、hey are back to England, they''ll show the photos to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China.( )（1）Mr White is _.A. from China B. Chinese C. British( )（2）Mr White and his wife are going to _ in China.A. eat Chinese food B. took pictures C. back( )（3）How long is M

26、rs White going to stay in China?A. Four days B. One week C. Fourteen days( )（4）Mr White wants to _ to his friends.A. learn Chinese B. eat dumplings C. show the photos( )（5）Mrs White likes _ best.A. yuanxiao B. dumplings C. villages8. 閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。  Yesterday was Saturday. Li Ming invited me

27、to go skating with him. I got up early. It was seven o''clock. But he couldn''t skate. He wanted me to teach him. He learned fast. We had fun.Today I taught him to ski. He also learned fast. I was very happy! Do you think I''m a good teacher?Tomorrow I''m going to eat

28、 hamburgers. I''m going to invite Li Ming and Jenny to eat hamburgers with me.1I got up at 7:00 yesterday. （_）2Li Ming could skate. （_）3I can skate and ski. （_）4Tomorrow is Sunday. （_）5I am going to invite Li Ming and Jenny to eat hamburgers tomorrow. （_）9. 閱讀下面的短文，根

29、據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(買)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, 'Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.'The next day（第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn''t there. His son says, 'Oh, da

30、d, your cat eats the fish.' Fred gets angry (生氣). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (稱) the cat. Then he says, 'Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?'( )（1）Fred likes _ very much.A. fish B. meat C. b

31、read( )（2）_ asks his friends to have fish.A. Fred B. Fred''s friend C. Fred''s son( )（3）Fred weighs the _. He wants to know who eats the fish.A. fish B. cat C. his son( )（4）Fred''s fish weighs _.A. two kilos B. three kilos C. one kilo( )（5）According to (根據(jù))the son, which is r

32、ight?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos.C. Fred''s cat eats the fish.10. 閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，將其序號填入題前括號里。I went to the beach in Haikou last Sunday. It was sunny. The air was fresh and the water was clean. There were a lot of people on the beach.Some girls sang songs ne

33、ar the sea. Some boys played volleyball on the beach. I saw a cat in a big tree. An old man listened to the radio on a long chair. Some young men swam in the sea. There weren''t any ships on the sea.( )（1）What was the weather like last Sunday?A. It was cloudy. B. It was sunny. C. It was rain

34、y.( )（2）There were      people on the beach.A. some B. a lot of C. much( )（3）      played volleyball on the beach.A. Some boys B. Some girls C. An old man( )（4）Some young men      in the sea.A. sang songs B. li

35、stened to the radio C. swam( )（5）There were      ships on the sea.A. some B. no C. any11. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。I''m Jack. I''m very happy every holiday. I usually go to the library. Sometimes I go to the park .The library is not far. I usually go on foot. I walk

36、 straight for fifteen minutes. Then I turn left, the library is on the right. The park is very far. lt''s near the post office .1 often get there by the No.206 bus, get off at the post office. It''s easy to find it.( )（1）I have a good time every holiday.( )（2）I usually go to the libr

37、ary on foot.( )（3）Jack usually goes to the park on holidays.( )（4）I go to the park by bus .( )（5）The park is near the post office.12. 閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤。I''m Peter. I''m from the UK. I have a brother. His name is Jim. He is taller than me, but I am older than him. We are helpful. We

38、 often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend. He likes playing computer games. I like playing computer games, too. But he plays better than me. He also likes reading. He often goes the bookstore and the library. After dinner, we usually read books. Sometimes we go for a walk. We always

39、have a good time together. Do you have a brother or sister? Can you tell me about him/her?( )（1）Peter is from the UK.( )（2）Jim is taller than Peter, but Peter is older than Jim.( )（3）They often clean the room and wash the clothes on the weekend.( )（4）Jim doesn''t like reading.( )（5）Peter and

40、 Jim usually read books after dinner.13. 閱讀短文，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）Hello, boys and girls. I''m your friend Yaoyao. I''m a girl. I''m a student. I like many things. I like dancing, singing, drawing and playing sports. And I like dancing best. I like the dancer Yang Liping. Now I'&#

41、39;m 12. I''m going to be a dancer. What are you going to be?1Yaoyao is a student now.（_）2Yaoyao likes dancing. （_）3Yaoyao is going to be a dancer. （_）4Yaoyao likes drawing best. （_）5Yaoyao is eleven years now. （_）14. 閱讀對話，判斷對話后的句子與對話內(nèi)容是否相符。Some students are talking about

42、 what they like to do after school.Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to relax after a day''s study, so I often listen to my favourite music after dinner.Kate: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I like Jay Chou

43、9;'s songs. I also like playing the piano, but I can''t play it very well. When I''m free, I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.Peter: I don''t like music or reading. They are a waste of time, I think. I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win.

44、 Don''t you think it''s cool?Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I can enjoy the World Cup on TV after the exam.Andy: I am not like most boys. I don''t like sports

45、very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.( )（1）The underlined word 'relax' means '緊張' in Chinese.( )（2）Peter thinks listening to music is cool.( )（3）Andy and Kate like reading books.( )（4）Jacky enjoys playi

46、ng football games in the World Cup.( )（5）These five students don''t talk about their homework.15. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息判斷句子正誤。I go shopping with my mother on Sunday. I carry the shopping basket for my mother. The basket is empty. It''s very light. My mother buys some bread, some meat, some b

47、ottles of milk and some vegetables in the shop. Now the shopping basket is full. It is heavy. I put the basket on the floor. 'I can''t carry it now, mum.''It''s about five kilos. I think you can carry it.' says my mother.'I''m thirsty. I want to drink some

48、thing,' I say to my mother. She buys a bottle of orange juice for me. 'Mum, I think you can buy me five apples.' I say. My mum looks at the basket and asks, 'Where can I put them?''I can put two apples in my left pocket and two in my right pocket.' And where can you put t

49、he last one?' asks my mum. 'I can put it here.' I put my hand on my stomach.( )（1）My mum and I go shopping on Saturday.( )（2）I carry the shopping basket for mum.( )（3）My mum thinks I can''t carry the shopping basket because it is too heavy.( )（4）We buy some vegetables in the shop

50、.( )（5）I really want to eat some apples.16. 閱讀短文，判斷對錯。One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn''t know much English and they knew little about London. They didn''t find their friend''s home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a

51、 man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都沒說) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, 'I''m sorry, I can''t speak English.' At last they found their friend''s home with the help of a police

52、man.( )（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.( )（2）They spoke English very well.( )（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend''s home.( )（4）They didn''t see any policeman in London.( )（5）The man near the shod couldn''t speak English.17. 閱讀理解。Jenny: Hi, Dot

53、ty. What are you looking at?Dotty: Oh, Jenny. Some photos.Jenny: Photos? Who is this baby?Dotty: It was me. I was one year old.Jenny: You were so small and cute.Dotty: Yes. And I am 160 cm tall now!Jenny: Who is this boy?Dotty: This is my uncle. He was ten years old in the photo.Jenny: Uncle Ben?Dot

54、ty: Yes. He was 150 cm tall in the photo, but he is 185 cm tall now.Jenny: Wow! So tall! How much does he weigh?Dotty: I don''t know. But he is very strong.Jenny: So many changes!（1）What is Dotty doing?（2）Who was the baby in the photo?（3）How tall is Dotty?（4）What''s Dotty''s

55、uncle''s name?（5）How tall was Ben when he was ten?18. 閱讀短文，選擇最佳的一項。Mr and Mrs White have three daughters. They are Alice, Kitty and Rose. Rose is the youngest of the three daughters. She is two years younger than Alice. Alice is thirteen. She and Kitty are twins. They are all pretty and love

56、ly. They study in the same school. Their parents are both doctors, but they don''t work in the same hospital. They love their daughters very much.Mr White likes music very much. He always listens to music when he drives the car. And he likes reading books, too. After dinner he helps the chil

57、dren with their studies, and then he goes into the study to read books. He goes to bed very late. Father''s Day is coming. What presents do the children give to their father? The youngest sister wants to buy a watch for her father, but she doesn''t have enough money. She buys a book

58、as a Father''s Day gift. And the twin sisters buy some CDs for their father. Mr White is very happy when he gets these presents.( )（1）There are _people in Mr White''s family.A. three B. four C. five( )（2）How old is Rose?She is _.A. eleven B. thirteen C. fifteen( )（3）_+_ buy some CDs

59、for Mr White.A. Rose and Kitty B. Kitty and Alice C. Rose and Alice( )（4）Rose buys _+_ as a Father''s Day gift.A. a book B. some CDs C. a watch( )（5）Which of the following is not TRUE?A. Mr and Mrs White work in different hospital. B. The three sisters all give gifts to their father.C.

60、The three sisters study in the same class.19. 閱讀理解。Jane is only four and doesnt go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa-an old teacher. One day ,Janes mother, Mrs John takes hr to a party .The guests all praise( 表揚) a rich womans boy. Mrs John asks him a few quest

61、ions, bit all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him.The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend -a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl answers all. Then she asks, “Therere 3 birds on a tree , how many will be left(留下)if kill one?”“ One ,” answers Jane. “Youre wrong !” calls out the rich woman. “ All of them will fly aw