小學(xué)英語名詞單復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題帶答案

1、英語專項測試名詞復(fù)數(shù)（總分100分）、請寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。（1'*50=50 'cityzoocountrytoothmouseboybroomcartreehorsebusfoxbranchbabyfamilydishradiophotopia nokn ifeleaflifethiefmanwoma nchildfootthiswatchdiarydaybookdresssheepteaboxstrawberrypeachsan dwichpaperjuicewatermilkricepeopleCDoxdeerfish二、單項選擇(1 ' *10=10'

2、;)()1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers()2. Tom is one of the Chin esein our schoolA. boyB. boysC. boies()3. A cat has four, does n't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets()4. There are threeand fivein the room.A. America n, Japa nese B America ns, Japa nese C. America n, Jap

3、a nese ()5. Can you see ninein the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse()6. Thehas two.A. boy; watch B. boy; watchesC. boys; watch()7. Theare flying back to their coun try.A. Germa nyB. Germa nysC. Germa ns()8. The girl brushes herevery day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths()9.1 saw manyin

4、 the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s()10.The gree n sweater is his.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ' s三、選擇填空 (1 ' *10=10')1()1. They come from differe ntA. country B. coun tries C. a country D. coun trys()2. How manydo you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the

5、 tomato()3. They are.B. wome n teachersD. woma n teacherA . woma n teachersC. wome n teacher)4. Would you likeA. two glass ofC. two glass of)5. Most of,please?B. Germa n, Germe nD. Germa ns, Germa ny in these.water B. two glasses of water waters D. two glasses of waters live in.A. Germa ns, Germa nC

6、. Germe n, Germa ny)6. There are someB. kni vespen cils-boxD. kni vespen cils-boxesA. knifespen cil-boxesC. kni vespen cil-box)7.likeby air.A. Gree ns, travelli ngB. The Gree n, traveli ngC. The Gree ns, travelD. The Gree ns, traveli ng)8. I wonder whyare interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopl

7、e B. people C. peoples D. the peoples )9. There is noin the plate.C.childre nD.childre nsA. apples B. oran ges C. rice D. eggs )10.My un cle has three _A.childB.childs四填入所給名詞的正確形式(2 ' *10=20')1. I have two(knife)2. There are manyhere. (box)3. There are manyon the road. (bus)4. A feware draw

8、ing on the wall. (boy)5. Theare playing football now. (child)6. Please take twofor me. (photo)7. I like the red.(tomato)8. Would you please clean yournow? (tooth)9. Do you want some? (milk)10. There are ten in our school. (woman teacher)作業(yè)I. 寫出第三人稱單數(shù)：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarryII. 用所給動詞的適當形

9、式填空：1. HeTV every eve ning. (watch)2. We alwaysto school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, ofte nfootball after school. (play)4. Your shoesun der the bed. (be)5. here andby me. (come, sta nd)6. His un cle usuallyto work by bus. (go)7. I alwaysup at six in the mornin g.(get)8. Joh nlike his f

10、ather. (look)III. 完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思，在空白處填入適當詞語完成句子。每空一詞，請直接在答題紙上完成，不要 在此頁上作答。1. 該吃晚飯了。it ' s time to.2. 你想來點兒面包嗎？would yousome?3. 安娜太小，還不能上學(xué)。ann isyounggo to school.4. 約翰跑得和我一樣快joh n runsfastme.5. 布萊克太太經(jīng)常在英語上幫助我們。mrs. black ofte nusour en glish .6. 老師讓我們每天說英語。the teacher tells usen glish every day.7.

11、 為什么不讓孩子們做他們喜歡的事情 ?let the childre n do what they like?(答案：二、1. watches 2. go 3. plays 4. are 5. come, sta nd 6. goes 7. get, got8. looks三、1. it ' s time to have supper. 2. would you like some bread?3. ann is too young to go to school. 4. joh n runs as fast as me.5. mrs. black ofte n helps us wi

12、th our en glish.6. the teacher tells us to speak en glish every day.7. why not let the childre n do what they like?)般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時的用法：1、 表示經(jīng)?；蛘叻磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作.如：我每天吃午飯.I have lunch every day.2、 還表示現(xiàn)在存在的一種狀態(tài).女口：我姐姐是一位老師.My sister is a teacher.3、 客觀真理，客觀存在，科學(xué)事實。例如： The earth moves around the su n.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。二、一般現(xiàn)在

13、時態(tài)經(jīng)常與often （經(jīng)常）sometimes （有時）always （總是）usually （通常）等頻率詞連用，也經(jīng)常與 every day （每天），every week （每周），every mon th（每月），every term（每學(xué)期）,every year （每年）,once a week（一周一次），twice a year（一年兩次）等表示時間的詞連用。三、第三人稱單數(shù)問題一般現(xiàn)在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。四、一般現(xiàn)在時分類：1 .一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)分為be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。1）be動詞包括am, is，are.中文為"是&quo

14、t;，這三個詞的用法要隨著主語的變化而變化 。"am"用 于第一人稱單數(shù)（I ） ; "is"用于第三人稱單數(shù)（he，she，it ） ; "are "用于第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)（we）， 第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)（you）,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)（they ）。可以記住以下順口溜：am管"我"，is管"， 她，它，他"，are管"大家"。一般疑問句和否定句：把be動詞"am, is，are"放在句首,回答時也要使用be動詞；變?yōu)榉穸ň?時,把表示否定的not放在"am

15、is are"的后面,其中可以簡寫為：is not- isn't ； are not- aren't ; am not沒有簡寫形式。注意：如果are not, is not放在句尾時，不能使用簡寫，必須寫出整個單詞。Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. （No, I am no t.）Are you his friend? Yes, you are. （No, you are no t.）Is she a nu rse? Yes, she is. （No, she is no t.）否定句為：I am not a teacher. You are no

16、t his friend. She is not a nurse.2）實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時如果句子的動詞不是be動詞"am is are"而是其他實義動詞，疑問句和否定句要借助于助動詞"do"或者"does"，也就是說be動詞和實義動詞原形不能同時使用。這里的"do"，"does"本身沒有什么意義，只是幫助構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句.一般疑問句讀時必須用降調(diào)."do"和"does"的使用要隨著人稱的變化而變化。請看下面兩組句子，注意區(qū)分他們的共同點和不同點。I g

17、o to school every day.I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day.He does n't go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Does he go to school every day?Yes, I do. （No, I don't）Yes, he does. （No, he does n't）當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，肯定句為：主語+動詞的s形式+賓語否定句為：主語+助動詞doesn't+

18、動詞原形+賓語疑問句為：Does+主語+動詞原形+賓語肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助動詞does.注：1）第三人稱單數(shù)用了 does后面就不用動詞的s形式了，而用動詞原形.2）變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌诰涫准?quot;do"變?yōu)榉穸ň?，要在動詞前面加"do not",可以簡寫為"don't".課堂練習(xí)、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答1. I usually get up at six o' clock.Yes,. /No,2. We usually write e-mails to each other on Saturday

19、 eve ning.3. They have the same hobby. ./ 4.Suhai and Su yang like liste ning to music after school. . / 5. Hele n usually watches TV in the eve ning. / 二、用詞的適當形式填空。1. What timehis father(do) the work?2. He(get) up at five o ' clock.3. you(brush) your teeth every morni ng.4. What( do ) he usuall

20、y( do ) after school?5. Tom( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Scie nee and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at ni ght, she( watch ) TV with her pare nts.8. Mike( read ) En glish every day?9. How many lessonsyour classmates( have ) on Mon day?10. We often

21、( play ) football in the playgro und.三. 選擇()1.you have a book?A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have6()2. Theyon a farm.A. worki ngB. is work C. work D. is worked()3. Does Peter like to watch TV?'t C. Yes, he ' d likeA. Yes, he like B. No, he does n)4. She does n ' ther homework in the after noon.A.

22、 doing B. to do C. does D. do)5. HowMr. Brow n _A. do,go B. is,go C. does,go)6. Where ' s my camera? ID. No, he likes(A.to America?D. does,goes it.C. can ' t find D.A. am not finding B. am not see ing)7. Howhe go to work?Heto work by bike.A. does ;go B. do;goes C. do ;go)8.you usually late f

23、or school?No,.A. Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I ' m not)9.shehome at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves)10. Mr. Ya ngEn glish this term.teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs usD. does;goescan't look atD. Are ; I arenD. Does , leftD. teach our答案：二.1.does, do2. gets 3.

24、 Do, brush8. Does, read 9. do, have 10. play三.1-5 A C B D C6-10 C D C B B4. does, do 5. studies 6. goes7. watches8現(xiàn)在進行時、動詞的ing形式(附練習(xí)及答案)現(xiàn)在進行時動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時由be的現(xiàn)在時形式“ am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成，主要用于以下幾方面。(1) 用來表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。例如：What are you doing? We are play ing basketball.你們在干什么？我們在打籃球(2) 有時用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行，而說話時不一定正在進

25、行的動作。例如:Are they worki ng hard this term?這學(xué)期他們在努力學(xué)習(xí)嗎？We are pick ing apples on a farm these days?這些天我們正在農(nóng)場摘蘋果。(3) 表示即將發(fā)生的動作(如在最近按計劃或安排好要進行的動作)。Come, go, leave, start, arrive 等動詞常與將來時間的狀語連用表示這種意義。例如：They are goi ng to Sha nghai this Friday.他們這個星期主要去上海。Tom is coming here n ext week.湯姆下周要來這兒。(4) 說明：不是所

26、有動詞都能用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的，如：see、like、want、know等動詞往往都不用進行時態(tài).現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的肯定、否定和疑問式及特殊疑問句1)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定形式：主語 +be(am/ is/are)+doi ng+其他成分I am singing . They are writi ng .2) 現(xiàn)在進行時的否定形式：主語+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren ' t writing .3) 般疑問句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+主語+doi ng+其他成分Am I singing ? Yes ,y

27、ou are . / No ,you aren' t .Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren' t .4) 特殊疑問句及回答：特殊疑問詞+be(am/ is/are)+ 主語+doing+其他成分What are you doing ? We are playing (要求就提問內(nèi)容具體回答).He isHe' sShe is- She'sThey are- They' re縮寫形式如下：I am- I ' mYou are- You' reIt is-It ' s

28、We are- We re動詞的一ing形式的構(gòu)成(1) 一般在動詞原形末尾加一 ing。例如：workworking, study studying.(2) 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，先去掉e,再加一ing。例女口 :have having, live living.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如結(jié)尾只有一個輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫出這一字母，再加一ing 例如：run running, stop stopp ing, forget forgett ing, begi n beg inning.10、寫出下列動詞的ing形式walkjumpplaysingsmokerunswimsiteat二、用現(xiàn)

29、在進行時完成下列句子：watchdancetielie driveread1. you(fly) a kite? Yes,.2. you(sit) in the boat?3. he(talk) with me?4. We(play) football now.5. Whatyou(do)?6. I(sing) an En glish song.7. Whathe(men d)?8. He(mend) a car.9. These boys(play) tennis on the playgro und.10. My mother(cook) in the kitche n.三、選擇1. Lo

30、ok. Lucy isa new bike today.A. jumpi ngB. running C. ridi ngD take ing2. The childrenfootball.A. is playi ngB. are playi ng C. play the D. play a3. TheyTV in the eve ning. They do their homework.A. are watchi ngB. can ' t watch ingC. don ' t watchD. don ' t watching11#4. Liste n! Shein t

31、he classroom.A. is singing B. si ngC .to si ng D. is sing5. are you eating? I ' m eatingmeat.A. What,some B. Which,a ny C. Where, not D. What,a6. Is shesometh ing? A. eatB. eat ingC. eatt ingD. eats7. I can ' t catch up with the fashion,because the clothes styleall the time.A. has cha ngedB.

32、 is cha ngedC. is cha nging D. cha nged8. Look! The childrenbasketball on the playgro und.A. plays B. played C. is play ingD. are play ing9. Jack and Kettyin the lake. Let' s join them,shall we?A. swim B. have swum C. swam D. are swimmi ng10.lt ' s six in the after noon. The Greenslunch toge

33、ther.A. has B. are hav ing C. have hadD. had had答案：一、1. Are ,fly in g,I am2. Are sitti ng,3.I s,talki ng4. are plyi ng5. are,do ing6. am singing7. is,me nding8. is mending 9.are plying 10.is cook ing二、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.D10.B一、填空1. She(play) now.2. We(sit) on the beach now.3. Don ' t come

34、 in! I(take) a bath.4. The cat(run)in the garde n now.5. Look! The bird(fly)6. Listen! She(si ng )12#、選擇。1.Ion the chair now.) A. is sittingB. amsitti ngC. amsit ing2.Sheball now. (A. is playB. is playi ngC. is playi ng3.Tomon the bed.A. are jump ingB. is jump ingC. is jump4.My pare ntsin thekitche

35、n.)A. is cookingB. are cookingC. cooks5.Liste n! The babyA. cryB. criesC. is crying6.The catin the garde n.)A. is runningB. is runingC. run7. Elvanow. () A. is smileB. is smilei ngC. is smili ng8.Look! The bird()A. is flyB. flyi ngC. is flyi ng9.Do n' t bother me ! I() A. workB. is work ingC. am work ing#10. D on' t come in! She.()C. is tak ing a bathA.