閃光詞匯和短語

1、附錄1：閃光詞匯與短語1.描寫問題 黯然低分詞閃亮高分詞wiseadvisable, sensible, rational, reasonableimportant decisive, crucial, primary, far-reaching, profound, significantgood:教育性的beneficial, enlightening, instructive, valuable, preciousfamous distinguished, prestigious, renownedclear specific, particular, definite, concret

2、ebad不良的，不利的negative, adverse, disadvantageous, dreadful, unfavorablegood有利的positive, favorable, advantageoususefulhelpful, benefit, rewardingbad嚴(yán)重的Serious, severe, graveenough, plenty sufficient, adequate, abundanthave free time, usable availableattractiveenchanting, charming, appealing, fascinating

3、go out of datego out of style(fashion)very big, largetremendous, huge, giant, enormousexpensivecostly, extravagantstrongintense, fiercerichprosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming, (繁榮的) wealth, well-off（富裕的）, affluentwonderfulsplendid, magnificent, superb, marvelousbad粗俗的，不雅unrefined, improper, c

4、rude, coarse, roughdirtyfilthy, messygreat, surprisingfantastic, incredible, unbelievable, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, striking, amazing, shocking, astonishingunusualexceptional, raredifficult to understandabstract 抽象的mysterious, obscure, incomprehensible費解的confusing, bewilderingallentire, ov

5、erall, comprehensivecompletesheer, utter, thoroughonlysole, single, unique, merelydifferent kinds ofA variety of, various, diverse, all sorts oflower, worseinferior, junior, minorhigher, bettersuperior, senior, majorwaste time/ money/ space/ energytime/money/ space/ energy-consumingincreaseascend, c

6、limb, rise, mount, roar, on the risefalldescend, drop, decline描寫人物黯然低分詞閃光高分詞hard-wordingconscientious, diligentcarefulcautiouscalmsober, reasonable, rationalcleverintelligent, bright, brilliantgood, excellent優(yōu)秀的outstanding，brilliant, remarkable, distinguisheddecidedpersistent, insistent堅持不懈的 unyield

7、ing 不屈服的 determined， resolute， resolved有決心的 firm堅決的unfairbiased, prejudiced, partialnot kindhostile, adverse, aggressiveworriedanxious, uneasy, concernedcold, not kindindifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly, callous, cold-heartedtiredexhausted, fatigued, worn-out, wearyfrustrateddiscouraged,

8、depressed, down-hearted, low-spirited, dispiriting3.分析問題黯然低分詞閃光高分詞desireambition, thirst, aspirationaimambition, strategic goal, targetabilitycapability, competence, talent, faculty, capacitygood sideadvantage, merit, benefitbad sideadvantage, merit, benefitshortageinferiority, insufficiency, inadeq

9、uacyfunentertainment, amusementthingaffair, business, matterproblemdifficulty, crisis, disasterfriendacquaintance, intimate知己associate同僚companionpeople， personsindividualsgovernmentthe authoritiesway, methodapproach, means, measure4.采取措施黯然低分詞閃光高分詞workplay a role, perform, function, serve, play a par

10、t, take effecttry to, work hardattempt to, make efforts to, endeavor to, manage to, try every means tomake full use ofoptimize, make best use of, make the most ofuseemploy, utilize, applyteachtutor, coach, educatecutreduce, decrease, lessen, diminishmakeshortshorten, cut down, decreaseincreaseimprov

11、e, enhance, raise, grow, mount, accelerategiveimpart, donate, contributedopractice, carry out, conduct, performemphasizelay/place emphasis on, attach importance to, put stress on, place weight on, highlightfinish, realizeachieve, accomplish, fulfill, completepay attention toset ones mind on sth, con

12、centrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be occupied in, be attentive on, focusondecide to dobe determined to do, make up ones mind to do, be resolved to doexperienceundergo, endure, live with, go throughbe used tobe accustomed to, be adjusted tolovecherish, treasure, valueunderstanddigest, gra

13、sp, absorbgive updesert, abandonget rid of remove, eliminatepreventban, prohibit, forbidharmendanger, damage, threatenstop, preventhinder, curb, hamper, restrainattractfascinate, tempt, appeal toenlargeexpand, broaden, widen, extend, spreadhaveoccupy, hold, own, possess, containmeetcome across, enco

14、unter, be confronted with, be faced withtake part inparticipate in, engage in, go in fordepend onrely on, lean on, be dependent onsurpriseastonish, shock, startlegetagainrestore, recover, regain, resumehelpmake contribution to, do ones bit to, assistknowbe acquainted with, be familiar withget to kno

15、wbe aware ofbe careful aboutbe cautious of, for fear ofdont knowbe ignorant of5.總結(jié)觀點黯然低分詞閃光高分詞think，considerargue, maintain, hold the view that, I am convinced thatit is widely shared that, it is university acknowledged thatjudgecome the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decideprovetestify,

16、 confirm, verify, turn out,證明 acquire, obtain, attain, reap獲得getearn, gain, procuresupportin favor of, agree with, approve of, consent to支持，贊成 advocate, recommendlikebe fond ofbe against, disagree withbe opposed to, object to, disapprove of, reject, showdemonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, reve

17、alIt is decidedbe doomed to, be destined to注定 explainaccount for, illustrate, clarifypredictanticipate, foretelltelldepict, describe, display, reveal, demonstratemakebelieveconvince, assure, confirmcausegive rise to, lead to, result in, triggerrememberbear/keep in mind that6.程度副詞黯然低分詞閃光高分詞veryexceed

18、ingly, extremely, intenselygraduallystep by step, little by little, bit by bit, by degreesforeverpermanently, constantlysuddenlyabruptly, unexpectedlycertainly, surelyunquestionably, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, definitely, it is no wonder thatmore and moreincreasingly, growing, an increasing number ofalmostapproximately7.短語黯然低分詞閃光高分詞for example, for instanceto name only a few, as an examplemuch, a lot of a great deal of, a great amount ofmany, a lot of, many kinds ofa grea