unit6TheTrashmanSectionA

1、16unit 6vThe Trashman16The Trashman N H C EN H C E16 What is your ideal job in future? Why? Lead-inLead-inAnswer the following questions by relating to yourself:2. Have you ever considered to become a trashman? Give your reasons. brainstormingbrainstormingBack16Brainstormingoffice workeractresspolic

2、emanbeggarhost/hostessdoctor16A Collection of Professions A Collection of Professions (1)detective dentistmusicianscientisteditortranslator teacherengineertrashman nursedesignerhackerphotographer manager cookfiremanpostman businessman secretary artistFor more16A Collection of Professions A Collectio

3、n of Professions (2)psychoanalyst surgeon physician technician diver精神分析學(xué)家精神分析學(xué)家外科醫(yī)生外科醫(yī)生內(nèi)科醫(yī)生內(nèi)科醫(yī)生技術(shù)員技術(shù)員潛水員潛水員academicianarchitect mechanic accountant financier院士院士建筑師建筑師機(jī)修工機(jī)修工會計(jì)師會計(jì)師金融家金融家programmerfinancial analystastronaut interpreter plumber(計(jì)算機(jī)計(jì)算機(jī))程序編制程序編制員員財經(jīng)評論財經(jīng)評論員員航天員航天員作口譯的人作口譯的人管子工管子工Criteria

4、 for an ideal jobBack16Criteria for an ideal joban ideal job?handsome salarydecencypersonal interestprospectSuggested answer16vwalk up and down a street venter the gardens of houses vcollect a dustbinvtake it out to the dustcart and empty itvreplace the bin from exactly where it camevnormally suffer

5、 from being looked down uponWhat is a trash mans routine work?What is a trash mans routine work?16Garbage: the by-products of animal or vegetable foodstuffs. What do trashmen dump?What do trashmen dump?Litter: man-made or used solid waste. Household trash: paper, dust ,rags ,bottles, discarded toysY

6、ard Trash: leaves, grass trimmingsYard Bulky Household Trash: wasted stoves, washers, sofas, carpets and similar items. Suggested answerrecyclableor Unrecyclable?16 Two trash-men are very exhausted and raged because of their work as trash-man and peoples responses to their greeting. But they still h

7、ave their own attitudes towards the job. I. UnderstandingI. UnderstandingText StudyUnderstanding16Text StudyUnderstandingWhat is the work of a trashman like?How did people generally respond to greeting from a trashman?What is Steves attitude to his own work?For what did the author take the job at fi

8、rst? And how did his attitude change later?Though tired, why does the author decide to continue the job?6. What does the quotation from John Gardner mean?Back16 haul trash for 4 hours continuously shoulder hurt wickedly legs occasionally trembled no joy in it dump, lift, walk, lift (tedious)1. The w

9、ork as a trash-man:1. The work as a trash-man:Text StudyUnderstandingBack16 nothing a surprised stare startled retreat indoors frightened coldness2. Peoples response to greeting2. Peoples response to greeting from a trash-man: from a trash-man:Text StudyUnderstandingBack16 nothing do it for the mone

10、y, not the only work he can do not be ashamed of it, but not boast about it not dirty as good as we are3. Steves attitude to his own work:3. Steves attitude to his own work:Text StudyUnderstandingBack16At first for money later be proud of it as necessary as that of a police officer or a firefighter4

11、. The authors change of mind:4. The authors change of mind:Text StudyUnderstandingBack16 great exercise outdoors in clean air not dirty on the job essential task leave this country a little cleaner5. Authors decision to continue his own 5. Authors decision to continue his own work:work:Text StudyUnd

12、erstandingBack16We should give proper respect to people whatever job they do.6. The meaning of John Gardners quotation:6. The meaning of John Gardners quotation:Text StudyUnderstandingBack16organizationvPart I (para. 1-4) introductionvPart II (para. 4-11) the two trash mens experience during their g

13、reetings with the local peoplevPart III (para. 12-13) the writers attitude to the cold responses from the local people161. haul: vt. pull or drag forcibly transport, as with a truck or cart The sailors hauled the boat up onto the shore.I. Word UsingI. Word UsingWords and ExpressionsWord Using162. im

14、age: vt. make a copy of the form of sth.; make a picture of It is hard to image a society without law.Words and ExpressionsWord Using162. image: a copy of object(s); mental picture of an object 這本小說在我腦海里的印象已經(jīng)不深了。 他的長相酷似他父親。Words and ExpressionsWord Using16PracticePracticeimaginaryimaginativeimaginab

15、leimagine Words and ExpressionsWord Using16 3. dump: vt. drop carelessly; get rid of goods by selling them at a much lower price The truck dumped its load of sand on the driveway. 他們向外國傾銷剩余產(chǎn)品?？ㄜ噷⑸匙有对谲嚨郎?。 They dump their surplus production on foreign countries.Words and ExpressionsWord Using16p138v1.

16、 爆炸后五分鐘警察就到了車站，記者也到了。vThe police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.16p138v5. 每次去我丈夫出生的地方，我們總是一家家地拜訪他的親戚。vWhenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.16 4. register: vi. to show, make known; to writ

17、e in a list or record 她臉上露出了驚異之色。Parents have to register the birth of their kid.Her face registered surprise.父母必須為孩子作出生登記。Words and ExpressionsWord Using16 5. But most often the response was either nothing at all, or a surprised stare because I had spoken. either or , 或者或者 不是就是Practice Notes to the

18、 TextFocus Study 16vShes the kind of person you either love or hate. 你選吧，不是她走就是我走！ 她就是那種人，你可能會愛上她，也可能會恨她。Note: 連接兩個主語時，遵循“就近原則”。 Its your choice! Either she leaves or I will.Notes to the TextFocus Study 16 6. retreat: vi move back, especially when forced; escape The enemy retreated after heavy losse

19、s. 我不會躲避承諾的義務(wù)。 敵人在重創(chuàng)之后撤退了。 I will not retreat from my commitments.Words and ExpressionsWord Using167. rage: vi. to talk without control of anger 因電腦崩潰，他便對女兒大發(fā)雷霆。He raged at his daughter for the breaking down of the computer.Words and ExpressionsWord Using167. rage: n. (sudden feeling of) severe ange

20、r 他勃然大怒,叫人把狗鎖進(jìn)了一間小屋。He was in such a rage that he had the dog locked in a small room.Words and ExpressionsWord Using16p138v3. 負(fù)責(zé)新聞?wù){(diào)查的官員只給新聞記者提供了一些事實(shí)真相。( nothing but)vThe news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.16 8. folk: n. ones relatives; pe

21、ople 讀大學(xué)時，我定期寫信回家。 Folks around here dont take too kindly to strangers. I wrote regularly to my folks when studying in the university. 這里的人對陌生人不太友好。Words and ExpressionsWord Using168. folk: a. of or having to do with the common people, their beliefs, stories, customs, and the like It is often used a

22、s folk medicine to cure snake bites.它常被用作民間藥物治療蛇咬傷。Words and ExpressionsWord Using16p138v2. 即使你不同意她的觀點(diǎn)，她的話也是值得一聽的。( even if )vEven if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.16 9. contrary to: completely different from他不聽醫(yī)生的忠告，跑去游泳。Contrary to his doctors advice, he went swimming.Words and

23、ExpressionsWord Using16p138v6. 與他的希望相反，他女朋友的父母不像他父母那樣平易近人。vContrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.1610. harm: n. damage; wrong or hurt Harm set, harm get.Words and ExpressionsWord Using1610. harm: vt. hurt; cause damage to Will this cleaning fluid harm t

24、he furniture? My dog will harm no one at all.Words and ExpressionsWord Using16 11. In English, you may find some expressions formed by very common words, but they are active and powerful. Whats on at the cinema tonight? 今晚電影院上演上演什么？ Whats he up to? 他忙忙什么呢?Notes to the TextActive Expressions 161. The

25、re wasnt time for lengthy talks but enough to exchange greetings that go with civilized ways.2. a society which praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers is in for trouble.3. But I dont go around boasting about it either.4. Neither its pipe nor its theories will hold water.5. and call

26、for respect for both our economists and our trash-men.Find out the active expressions:Find out the active expressions:Notes to the TextActive Expressions 16v go withv match or suit sth.v look down on/uponv have a poor opinion of sb. v being below ones social levelv boast about/ofv speak too proudly

27、of v hold waterv turn out to be reliable, be soundv call forv demand sth. or sb. Notes to the TextActive Expressions Practice 16棕色皮鞋與黑衣服不相配。他們都是些看不起人的勢利眼(snob)。她愛在同學(xué)們面前吹噓自己有錢。你的看法很荒唐，根本站不住腳。你的購房計(jì)劃需要很多錢。Notes to the TextActive Expressions Keys16Brown shoes dont go with a black suit.They are snobs who

28、 look down upon common people.She enjoys boasting of her wealth to her classmates.Your view is absurd and doesnt hold water.Your plan to buy the house will call for a lot of money.More practice Notes to the TextActive Expressions 16哈妮的藍(lán)色連衣裙與她那雙水汪汪的大眼睛很相配?，F(xiàn)代中國有錢人越來越多了，你會看不起窮人嗎？別自吹自擂了，我們都聽說了。對于錢的來源，他的

29、解釋沒一個能成立。要想考得好，就得多用功。Notes to the TextActive Expressions Keys16Honeys blue dress goes well with her big dancing eyes. Weve more and more rich people in China nowadays. Will you look down upon the poor?Dont boast about yourself. We all heard about it.None of his explanation of where the money came fr

30、om holds water. Success in examination calls for much hard work.Notes to the TextActive Expressions 16P 138v4. 這個房子裝修得很好，但窗簾的顏色與整體風(fēng)格不太相配。vThe room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style. 16 12. be in for: unable to escape; sure to get or haveThe weath

31、er report says we are in for a storm.天氣預(yù)報說將有風(fēng)暴。Words and ExpressionsWord UsingPractice 16Fill in the blanks with the following wordsand phrases.A mini-testA mini-testWords and Expressionsv be in forv contrary to v dumpv haul v register v ragev retreatv tremblev folk161. If you want to get into that

32、tunnel, you first have to _ away all the rocks.2. The leaves _ on the tree in cold wind.3. There are special places where you can _ things you dont want.4. He acted _ reason.5. In a fit of a _, Cao Cao killed Yang Xiu wrongly.6. We _ some difficulties in our negotiation with the competitors. Words a

33、nd Expressionshaultrembledumpcontrary torage are in for 167. The tanker is _ in Rotterdam.8. Is it OK if I call my _ ?9. He saw the girl and _, too shy to speak to her.10. How many students have _ for English class?11. Young _ these days dont know the meaning of Chinese traditional festivals.12. The

34、 armys _ was orderly.Words and Expressionsregisteredfolksretreatedregisteredfolk retreat1612. Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold water, neither nor 既不 也不Practice Its used when the two linked are mentioned and both are notpossible.Notes to the TextFocus Study 16v這套設(shè)備既不精確也不安全。v她全無表情，既不笑也不哭。

35、The equipment is neither accurate nor safe.Note: 連接兩個主語時，遵循“就近原則”。 She was expressionless, neither laughing nor crying.Notes to the TextFocus Study Practice 161. Either you or I _ going there tomorrow. 2. Neither he nor you _ going to buy the book. 3. _ either you or I going to Beijing next week? 4. Neither mum nor sisters _ at home last night. 5. Either you or she _ good at drawing. 6. Neither I nor he _ to school by bike.A mini-testA mini-testamareArewereisgoesNotes to the TextFocus Stu