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1、【大綱版英語】2011高中英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點精練考點訓(xùn)練 47 S3 B Unit 5 Getting the message.句子填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)1.The teacher was _(煩惱的) when he heard the_ (惱人的) news.答案:annoyed;annoying2. _ (頻繁的) failures did not affect his morale.答案:Frequent3.We should _ (登廣告) for someone to look after our children.答案:advertise4.Its _ (違
2、法的) to steal things.答案:illegal5.Radio Beijing_ (廣播) on a dozen different frequencies.答案:broadcasts6.Does the idea of working for a venture company_ (有吸引力) you?答案:appeal to7.The children walk down the street_ (手拉手).答案:hand in hand8.Your teacher will take your recent illness into _ (考慮) when he marks
3、your exams.答案:consideration9.No matter how I tried to read it,the sentence didnt_ (講得通,有意義).答案:make sense10.Did your speech _ (為人理解) to the crowd?答案:get across.單項選擇(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)1.Red is usually _ danger so traffic lights include red ones.A.marked with B.lined withC.related with D.associated wi
4、th答案:D提示:marked with標(biāo)注;lined with 兩旁排列著;related with不合適,沒有此短語,應(yīng)該改為related to,表示“與有關(guān)”;associated with意思是“使人聯(lián)想起”。2.Dont worry any more,your daughter now is safely_ a nurse.A.in charge of B.in the charge ofC.charges D.takes charge of答案:B提示:in charge of/take charge of指“負責(zé)”;in the charge of意為“由負責(zé)”。3.She
5、is quite good, _ her age.A.considered B.consideringC.being considered D.our considering答案:B提示:本題考查分詞的用法。considering.是現(xiàn)在分詞作句子的狀語,表示“考慮到她的年齡”。4.I could see a car in the distance,but couldnt_ what color it was.A.make out B.see throughC.look out D.make sense答案:A提示:本題考查短語意義。make out指“辨認出”;see through意為“看
6、穿,看透,識破”;look out指“向外看;當(dāng)心”;make sense指“有意義”。由題意可知,由于距離太遠,我看不清那輛車的顏色。5.It is certain that he will_ his business to his son when he gets old.A.take over B.think overC.hand over D.go over答案:C提示:本題考查動詞短語的區(qū)別。take over接受,接管;think over仔細考慮; hand over 移交;go over 復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)語境,這里指移交,故選C。6.Now that she is out of a
7、job,Lucy _ going back to school,but she hasnt decided yet.A.had considered B.has been consideringC.considered D.is going to consider答案:B提示:根據(jù)句子語境,Lucy已經(jīng)失業(yè)了,她一直在考慮回學(xué)校,但是還沒有決定,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時;consider后面要接動名詞。7.They are going to have the service man _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.install B.to
8、installC.to be installed D.installed答案:A提示:have sb.do sth.讓某人做某事,不帶to的動詞不定式作賓補。8.It is not you but Johnny who _.A.are to be blamed B.is to be blamedC.is to blame D.are to blame答案:C提示:not.but.連接主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與最近的主語保持一致;be to blame“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”。9.She went to the local court and accused her husband _ unequal treat
9、ment of her.A.for B.of C.about D.with答案:B提示:accuse sb.of sth.指“指控某人某罪”。10.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A.wondered B.wonder C.to wonder D.wondering答案:D提示:leave sb./sth.doing sth.“使一直做某事”,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。句意為“他的話使我一直想知道他的真實目的”。11.He is annoyed by his _ sleeplessness.A.always B.often C.frequent
10、D.usual答案:C提示:frequent指“時常發(fā)生的,頻繁的”,符合題意。12.How did the audience react _ his performance?A.to B.on C.at D.in答案:A提示:react to指“對作出反應(yīng)”。13.After a few rounds of talks,both sides regarded the territory dispute _.A.being settled B.to be settled C.had settled D.as settled答案:B提示:句意為“經(jīng)過幾輪的談判之后,雙方認為領(lǐng)土爭端將會得到解決”
11、。14.It took some explanations to _ my ideas _ to the villagers.A.get;over B.get;cross C.get;through D.get;across答案:D提示:get sth.across(to sb.)指“使某事物被人了解”。15.When I caught him _ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating B.cheat C.to cheat D.to be cheating答案:A提示:
12、catch sb.doing sth.“抓住某人做某事”,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。.完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) We spent a day in the country,picking wild flowers. 1 the car full of flowers we were going home.On our way back my wife 2 a cupboard outside a furniture shop.It was tall and narrow.“ 3 it,” my wife said at once.“Well carry it home on the
13、 roof rack(行李架).Ive always 4 one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was $5 5 ,and the cupboard 6 onto the roof rack.It 7 six feet long and eighteen inches square,quite heavy,too. In the gathering darkness I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed unusually 8 that evening.The police even stop
14、ped traffic to let us 9 .Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said,“Theres a long line of cars 10 .Why dont they pass us,I wonder?”In fact a police car did pass.The two officers inside 11 us seriously as they passed.But then with great kindness,they 12 us through the rush hour tr
15、affic.The police car stopped 13 our village church.One of the officers came to me.“Right,sir,” he said.“ 14 need any more help?” I was a bit 15 .“Thanks,officer,” I said.“You have been very kind.I live 16 beside the road.” Then he 17 our car;first the flowers,then the cupboard.“Well,well,” he said,l
16、aughing.“Its a cupboard youve got there! We thought it was 18 else.” My wife began to laugh.Then the 19 struck me like a stone between the eyes.I laughed at 20 .“Yes,its a cupboard,but thanks.” I drove as fast as I could,still thinking over this funny experience.1.A.Filling B.Making C.On D.With答案:D提
17、示:“with+名詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),此處表示伴隨。2.A.found B.noticed C.watched D.observed答案:B提示:notice “注意到”;而watch “注視”,observe “觀察”,均不符合題意。3.A.Buy B.Hold C.Make D.Own答案:A提示:buy it “買了它”,這是妻子的命令。4.A.wanted B.found C.required D.noticed答案:A5.A.shorter B.less C.fewer D.poorer答案:D提示:此處poorer用得比較形象,買了櫥柜后我的錢袋里少了5元錢,所以我比原來“窮”了。6.
18、A.was wrapped B.was hung C.was tied D.was passed答案:C提示:tie “捆”;此處用的是被動語態(tài)。7.A.looked B.measured C.appeared D.seemed答案:B提示:measure為動詞,“有(長、高、寬)等”。8.A.careful B.polite C.frightened D.attentive答案:B提示:根據(jù)后文判斷,警察甚至停下交通以讓我們通過,所以其他的司機也很禮貌,這實在是非同尋常。9.A.past B.across C.out D.through答案:D提示:through表示“通過”。10.A.al
19、ong B.behind C.ahead D.together答案:B提示:根據(jù)后句“它們?yōu)槭裁床悔s超我們?”說明那些車在“我”的車后面(behind)。11.A.looked at B.shouted at C.glared at D.smiled at答案:A提示:looked at指一般的看。12.A.took B.directed C.pointed D.led答案:D提示:lead sb.through.“領(lǐng)某人通過”。13.A.in B.before C.on D.with答案:B提示:警察誤會了,所以將車停在了教堂前,用before。14.A.Do you B.Will you
20、C.Could you D.Would you答案:A提示:need此處為實義動詞,加助動詞變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧浼纯伞?5.A.surprised B.frightened C.worried D.excited答案:A提示:“我”對警察們的做法有些不理解,因此感覺驚奇(surprised)。16.A.nearly B.just C.straight D.almost答案:B提示:just是副詞,意為“恰恰,剛好”。17A.searched B.struck C.examined D.watched答案:D18.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.somethin
21、g答案:D提示:此處為隱諱說法:“我”的車上放著鮮花和櫥柜,而警察誤認為是棺材。19.A.problem B.truth C.matter D.incident答案:B提示:“我”想起了這件事的真相(truth)。20.A.my wife B.the officer C.myself D.the cupboard答案:B.閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分) Compulsive(強迫的)shoppers may have a new psychological excuse to blame for their wild shopping.Psychologists at the U
22、niversity of Canterbury in New Zealand are studying the “shop-till-you-drop”habit as a behavioral disorder similar to compulsive eating.Compulsive shoppers frequently buy more than they can afford or more than they need,and it causes them distress. “It becomes a problem when you are out of control,”
23、psychology lecturer Neville Blampied said.“When you are feeling bad and blue,what do you do?Some people eat chocolate cake and ice cream.Some people take the credit card and go out to the shop.”Bank managers understand the problem because they have to deal with people who have to be persuaded to sto
24、p using their cards drawing money. Compulsive shopping was first discovered in 1915,although it was then known as oniomania.Few studies have been done on the problem. An advertisement in a Christchurch paper,calling for people to take part in an experimental treatment program designed by Mr.Wilson,a
25、ttracted 10 replies.But the problem,said Mr.Wilson,is“clearly not rare”.He thinks that compulsive shopping should be treated with drugs.“As psychologists we are interested in non-drug treatments for behavioral difficulties,”Mr.Wilson said. Compulsive eaters or shoppers get a kick from their habit.“B
26、oth activities provide an immediate kind of kick and you feel a bit better,”he said.“You have long-term problems,but human beings are extremely good at not seeing long-term problems and are very sensitive to short-term benefits,”he said. The aim of the treatment was to help people find better ways o
27、f managing their emotions.The program,consisting of 10 one-hour weekly lessons and two follow-up treatments,is loosely based on teaching stress management. “You often have to start to get people to correctly recognize their emotions.Not being able to know what you really feel weakens your ability to
28、 solve the problems connected with whats making you feel that way,”Mr.Wilson said.1.What is this article mostly about?A.Signs of compulsive shopping.B.Studies of compulsive shopping.C.A comparison of compulsive shopping and compulsive eating.D.An experimental treatment program designed by Mr.Wilson.答案:B提示:本題的命題意圖是檢測學(xué)生對全文主旨的概括能力。通觀全文,主要介紹的是對購物癖的新認識:它是一種心理疾病。文章對購物癖的癥狀、病因、病理及治療措施進行了具體介紹。2.The compulsive shoppers will go shopping when _.A.they have lots of money B.they are taking drugsC.they are feeling sad D.they win a priz
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