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1、.弱電系統(tǒng)工程Weak Systems Engineering智能建筑中的弱電主要有兩類, 一類是國家規(guī)定的安全電壓等級及控制電壓等低電壓電能, 有交流與直流之分, 交流 36V 以下,直流24V 以下,如 24V 直流控制電源,或應急照明燈備用電源。第二類是載有語音、圖像、數據等信息的信息源。一般情況下,弱電系統(tǒng)工程指第二類應用。There are 2 types of weak systems in intelligence building. One is safety voltage, control voltage and other low voltage power fixed
2、by the state. They can be divided into the AC and DC. The AC lowers than 36V and the DC lowers than 24V, such as the 24V DC control power, or the back-up power of emergence lights. The other is information source carrying with language, pictures and data. Under normal circumstance, the weak systems
3、engineering refers to the second application.隨著計算機技術的飛速發(fā)展,軟硬件功能的迅速強大, 各種弱電系統(tǒng)工程和計算機技術的完美結合,使以往的各種分類不再像以前那么清晰。各類工程的相互融合,就是系統(tǒng)集成。With the rapid development of computer technology, the functions of hardware and software become stronger than before. The perfect combination of various weak systems engineer
4、ing and computer technology makes its past various classifications unclear like before. System integration is the mutual integration of different kinds of;.engineering project.弱電系統(tǒng)工程主要包括建筑智能化工程和電子工程。The weak system engineering major includes building intelligence engineering and electronic engineeri
5、ng.建筑智能化工程: Building Intelligence Engineering:* 計算機管理系統(tǒng)工程Computer management system engineering* 樓宇設備自控系統(tǒng)工程Building equipment self-monitoring system engineering* 保安監(jiān)控及防盜報警系統(tǒng)工程Security monitoring and burglar alarm system engineering* 智能卡系統(tǒng)工程Intelligent card system engineering* 通訊系統(tǒng)工程Communication sys
6、tem engineering* 衛(wèi)星及共用電視系統(tǒng)工程Satellite TV and shared system engineering* 車庫管理系統(tǒng)工程Garage management system engineering* 綜合布線系統(tǒng)工程Integrated wiring system engineering* 計算機網絡系統(tǒng)工程;.Computer network system engineering* 廣播系統(tǒng)工程Broadcast system engineering* 會議系統(tǒng)工程Conference system engineering* 視頻點播系統(tǒng)工程Video o
7、n demand system engineering* 智能化小區(qū)綜合物業(yè)管理系統(tǒng)工程Comprehensive property management of intelligent resident district system engineering* 可視會議系統(tǒng)工程Video conference system engineering* LED 大屏幕顯示系統(tǒng)工程LED large screen displaying system engineering* 智能燈光、音響控制系統(tǒng)工程Intelligent lighting and audio monitoring system e
8、ngineering* 火災報警系統(tǒng)工程Fire alarm system engineering* 計算機機房工程 (包括: 1.UPS系統(tǒng) 2.供配電系統(tǒng) 3.恒溫恒濕空調系統(tǒng) 4.機房環(huán)境監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)(漏水檢測系統(tǒng)、門禁系統(tǒng)、安保監(jiān)控和設備場地監(jiān)控) 5.自動報警系統(tǒng) 6.氣體滅火系統(tǒng) 7.機房防雷系統(tǒng) 8.機房室內裝修);.Computer motor room engineering (include: 1, UPS system 2, power supply and distribution system 3, constant temperature and humidity ai
9、r conditioner system 4, motor room environment monitoring system 5, automatic alarm system 6, gas fire extinguish system 7, motor room lightning protection system 8, motor room interior decoration)電子工程:Electronic Engineering:* 雷達、導航與測控系統(tǒng)工程Radar, navigation, observes and control system engineering* 計
10、算機及應用和信息網絡工程Computer application and information network engineering* 通信和綜合信息網絡工程Communication and integrated information network engineering* 監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)工程Monitoring system engineering* 工業(yè)自動化工程Industrial automation engineering* 電子聲像工程Electronic imaging engineering* 電磁兼容工程Electromagnetic compatibility engi
11、neering* 電子機房工程Electronic room engineering;.* 電子設備安裝工程Electronic equipments installation engineering針對學院和我司所涉及的專業(yè), 我們主要介紹建筑智能化系統(tǒng)工程。In light of the majors concerned by the college and our company,we major introduce building intelligence system engineering.智能化系統(tǒng)應用廣泛,主要應用的行業(yè)包括:智慧城市、商業(yè)和辦公樓宇、工業(yè)園區(qū)、機關企事業(yè)單位
12、、圖書館、展覽館、酒店、高風險五大類(文物保護單位和博物館、銀行營業(yè)場所、重要物質儲存庫、民用機場、鐵路車站) 、平安城市、學校、醫(yī)院、高速公路、鐵路、監(jiān)獄、看守所、資源場所監(jiān)控 (森林防火監(jiān)控、 石油管道、礦井、河流等)、涉密系統(tǒng)(航天、軍隊等) 。The intelligence system is applied widely, and is major applied in those industries, included smart city, commercial and office buildings, enterprise and institutions, librar
13、ies, exhibition buildings, hotels, 5 types of high risk(cultural relics protection units and museums, bank business places, important material storages, civil airport and railway station), safe city, schools, hospitals, expressways, railways, prisons, detention centers, resource areas monitoring(for
14、est fire prevention monitoring, oil pipelines, mines and rivers), the secret systems(space flight and army).我們常常接觸的5A、3S 的概念, 5A 就是建筑智能化系統(tǒng)五大系統(tǒng),分為通信自動化系統(tǒng)(CA Communication Automation;.System) 、辦公自動化系統(tǒng) (OA Office Automation System)、樓宇自動化系統(tǒng) (BA Building Automation System)等 3 大類,統(tǒng)稱為 3A 系統(tǒng)。但由于火災自動化系統(tǒng) (FA
15、Fire Automation System)和保安自動化系統(tǒng) (SA Security Automation System)在行業(yè)管理上有許多特殊的規(guī)定,所以有時將FA 和 SA 系統(tǒng)從 BA 系統(tǒng)中獨立出來,把建筑弱電系統(tǒng)分為CA、OA、BA、FA、SA 等 5 大類,統(tǒng)稱為 5A 系統(tǒng)。其實,不管整個系統(tǒng)如何劃分,談到工程設計和集成問題,還是要具體到每一個項目。We usual contact the concepts of 5A and 3S. 5A is the 5systems of building intelligence systems, which can be divid
16、ed into3major systems, CA Communication Automation, OAOfficeAutomation System and, BABuilding Automation System.Because of many special regulations in the industrial management,sometimes, we make FA-Fire Automation System andSA-Security Automation System independent from the BA systemand divide the
17、building weak system into CA, OA, BA, FA and SAfive types. No matter how to divide the whole system, when cometo the industrial design and integrated issues, we have to concerneach specific project.3S 技術:RS:遙感技術GIS:地理信息系統(tǒng)技術GDS:衛(wèi)星測時測距導航全球定位系統(tǒng)技術。;.3S Technology: RS-remote sensing technology, GIS-geogr
18、aphicinformation system, GPSglobal positioning system.下面介紹幾個行業(yè)的智能化系統(tǒng)應用:The introduction of intelligence system applied in following industries一:建筑物或建筑群智能化系統(tǒng)Building Group Intelligence system二:博物館和古墓群安防系統(tǒng)Museum and Ancient Tomb Group Security System系統(tǒng)由以下幾個子系統(tǒng)組成:;.The system is consisted of following
19、subsystems.入侵報警系統(tǒng)(紅外幕簾探測器、振動探測器、微波探測器、聲音探測器、玻璃破碎探測器、多維駐波探測器、地下聲敏傳感器、和雙鑒探測器)Intrusion alarm system (the infrared curtain detector, the vibration detector, microwave detector, sound detector, glass break detector, multi-wave detector, underground sound sensors and double appraisal detector)數字視頻安防監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)D
20、igital video security monitoring system聲音復核系統(tǒng)Sound check system內部對講系統(tǒng)Intercom system出入口控制系統(tǒng)Entrance and exit controlling system無線電子巡查系統(tǒng)Wireless electronic patrol systemGPS巡查系統(tǒng)GPS patrol system控制中心供電 / 后備電源 / 防雷接地系統(tǒng);.Controlling center power supply/back-up power supply/grounding forlightening system系
21、統(tǒng)集成System Integration三、監(jiān)獄信息化管理系統(tǒng)Prison Informative Management System1. 綜合管網與綜合布線系統(tǒng) integrated network management and integrated wiring system2. 計算機網絡系統(tǒng) computer network system3. 機房工程 motor room engineering4. 電化教學與電視系統(tǒng) audio-visual education and television system;.5. 信息發(fā)布系統(tǒng) information diffusion syst
22、em6. 會議系統(tǒng) conference system7. 一卡通系統(tǒng) one card solution system (include access control system, check work attendance system and keep night watch system)包括門禁系統(tǒng),考勤系統(tǒng),巡更系統(tǒng)8. RFID 應用系統(tǒng) RFID application system9. 系 統(tǒng)供 電 及防 雷 接 地 系統(tǒng)power supply and grounding forlightening system10.數字音視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)digital sound and
23、video monitoring system11.綜合報警系統(tǒng) integrated alarm system (include ID alarm system, high voltage grid alarm system, manual alarm system, intrusion prevention alarm system and perimeter alarm system)包括對講 ID 報警系統(tǒng),高壓電網報警系統(tǒng),手動報警系統(tǒng),防入侵報警系統(tǒng),周界報警系統(tǒng)12.IP 廣播與對講監(jiān)聽系統(tǒng)IP broadcast and speaking monitoringsystem13.
24、AB 門管理系統(tǒng)AP gate management system14.會見管理系統(tǒng)meeting management system15.親情電話系統(tǒng)telephone system16.智能視頻分析系統(tǒng)intelligence video analysis system17.心理咨詢與心理測評系統(tǒng)psychological counseling and evaluationsystem;.18.管理平臺與應急指揮系統(tǒng)management platform and emergencecommand system;.;.監(jiān)獄信息化平臺基礎平臺安防平臺罪犯管理警職應用計網異視綜綜有公絡地中電工會
25、親頻獄算合合機線共病容心化具見情心務布毒災機教清管電理公網電廣管線防備房學點理話咨開絡視播系護份系系系系系詢系網系網網統(tǒng)系系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)視對監(jiān)網視倉手絡頻頻講辦應視視高RFID門機報集電應會智公機監(jiān)急頻能頻壓一禁信警團子用自議指監(jiān)存電ID對號聯電公安獄系分動揮控儲網報卡講屏動話告全網統(tǒng)析通化平系系系報蔽系系系管站(系警系系臺統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)警系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)理搬統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)系遷;.統(tǒng)統(tǒng)統(tǒng)).四:酒店賓館智能化系統(tǒng)Hotel Intelligence system主要包括以下幾個子系統(tǒng):Major includes the following sub-systems1)閉 路監(jiān) 控及報 警系統(tǒng); closedcircuitmonitoringand alarmsystem2)一 卡 通及 酒店 門鎖 系統(tǒng) ; one card solution and hotel doorlocking system3) 停車 場 管 理及 車 位 引導 系 統(tǒng); parking lot management andparking guidance system4)智 能 照明 系統(tǒng)intelligence lighting system5)綜 合 布線 系統(tǒng) ;
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