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1、Unit 3 Travel journal Warming upTravelling widens our view, increases our knowledge, and builds our bodies.旅游可使我們開闊視野旅游可使我們開闊視野, 增長知識增長知識, 鍛煉體魄。鍛煉體魄。DiscussionDo you like travelling?Have you ever been to these places?Tiananmen SquareThe Forbidden CityThe Heaven TempleThe Summers PalaceThe Great Wall

2、He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Birds nest (the National Stadium)Water Cube the Terracotta WarriorsThe Yellow MountainGuilinin southern China, provides one of Chinas most extraordinary views.Leshan Buddha (Sichuan)Mount Qomolongma (Mount Everest)MaldivesPotala PalaceEiffel Tow

3、er巴黎艾菲爾鐵塔巴黎艾菲爾鐵塔(位于塞納河南岸位于塞納河南岸)Mount Fuji日本富士山日本富士山Arc de Triomphe(凱旋門凱旋門)Louvre Museum(盧浮宮盧浮宮)the PyramidsLiberty of StatueThe North PoleThe South PoleUnder the seaThe MoonThe MarsWhich kind of transportation do you prefer to use? Why?on footby bikeby motorbikeby busby carby trainby ship/boat/seab

4、y plane/airby spaceshipby jeepWhat do you have to consider before you decide which means of transport you will use?Cost (花費花費)Safety (安全安全) Comfort (舒適舒適) Quickness Convenience (方便方便)Transport AdvantageDisadvantagebusThink about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in

5、the chart.1. very cheap;2. can go to small towns and cities, efficient for short journeys;3. door-to-door;Takes longer than the train or plane, no meals, uncomfortableTransport AdvantagesDisadvantagestrain 1. faster than the bus;2. cheaper than the airplane; 3. views along the road; 4. arrive at the

6、 centre of the cities; 5. punctual; safetakes longer than the airplane,crowdedTransport AdvantagesDisadvantages1. cheaper than plane;2. comfortable;3. accommodation (住宿住宿) and meals1. more expensive than the train or bus; 2. not convenient for visiting inland places; 3. the slowest, unsafe, seasickf

7、ast, time-saving, comfortable, meals expensive; Airports are far from the centre of the cities.shipairplaneEvery kind of transport has its advantages and disadvantages. Buses can offer us convenient service, even door to door. But taking buses for too long will make usfeel tired for we cant move fre

8、ely. So when I go to a distant place, I prefer trains. On trains, we can move freely or sleep on the bed comfortably. Free speechEspecially after speeding-up several times, trains take us less time than ever before. Sometimes, we have to take ships. Frankly speaking, I dont like ships. Ships are eas

9、ily affected by the weather and much slower. Theres no doubt that airplanes are the fastest but the most expensive. Although I will never forget how excited I was when I was on the airplane for the first time, I wont take them easily because of the high-price tickets. Every coin has two sides. So, n

10、o wonder different people have different preferences to different means of transport. Imagine that you plan to spend a holiday. Choose a place you want to visit. Think about the fare for different kinds of transport and decide how to get there. Then, get into pairs. Use these questions to make a dia

11、logue about your holidays. Make a Travel PlanWhen are you leaving?Where are you going to ?How are you going to?How long are you staying in?When are you arriving in/at?When are you coming back?How will you prepare for traveling?things to dotime to set outplace to gobackgroundinformationtravel costpoi

12、nts for attentionmeans of transportationthings to takeA travel planToms Travel PlanDestination: Xi Tang, Su ZhouTransport: motorcarFare: about 1000 yuanLength of stay: 3 daysPreparation: clothes, money, cameraUse these expressions to end your dialogue: Have a nice/good trip. Have a good time. Have f

13、un. Good luck on your journey. Take care.Sam: Where are you going?Tom: Im going to Xi Tang and Su Zhou.Sam: When are you leaving?Tom: Im leaving on Sep. 30.Sam: How are you going there?Tom: Im going there by motorcar.Sam: How long are you staying there?Tom: About three days.Sam: Have a good trip!Tom

14、: Thank you!Sample dialogue1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? 1) transport 在此為不可數(shù)名詞在此為不可數(shù)名詞, 意為意為 “運輸工具運輸工具”, 常構(gòu)成短語常構(gòu)成短語 means/form of transport。如。如: Please find another means of transport. Its easier to go to work if you have your own transport.拓展拓展 transport 用作名詞時用作名詞時,

15、意思還有意思還有 “(旅客旅客或貨物的或貨物的) 運輸運輸, 運送運送; 運輸運輸 (過程、業(yè)務(wù)過程、業(yè)務(wù))” 等。等。如如: Improved public transport is important for people.This river is used for the transport of goods.Transport 還可作動詞還可作動詞, 意為意為“運輸運輸, 運送運送 (貨物、貨物、人等人等)”, 常用于常用于transport sb./sth. To 結(jié)構(gòu)中結(jié)構(gòu)中; be transported back/into意為意為“ (想像中想像中)被帶回到被帶回到 (另一地

16、點或時期等另一地點或時期等)”。如:。如:All the works of art were transported to Beijing.Wheat is transported from the farms to the shops.One look, and she was transported back to her youth. 2) prefer (preferred, preferred) vt. 較喜歡較喜歡, 寧愿寧愿 prefer +noun-Would you like meat or fish?-I prefer meat, please. prefer (sb.)

17、+ v-ingI prefer singing in public occasion. 在公共場合我更喜歡唱歌。在公共場合我更喜歡唱歌。I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我寧愿講實話而不愿說謊。我寧愿講實話而不愿說謊。 prefer (sb.) +to +v.(原型原型)I prefer to go to America for my further study. 我更愿選擇去美國進修學習。我更愿選擇去美國進修學習。Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去參加會議。安妮更愿意我代

18、替她去參加會議。 prefer + thatWould you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week?你是否更愿意把我們的會議推遲到你是否更愿意把我們的會議推遲到下一周下一周?2. trip, journey, travel, tour(1) trip 一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在現(xiàn)代英語中現(xiàn)代英語中, trip和和journey??赏ㄓ贸?赏ㄓ? 搭配搭配動詞有動詞有: make, take和和go on. 如如: make/take/go on a trip/journey to 到到旅游旅游 on a/ones trip/journey(2) travel 常用作抽象名詞常用作抽象名詞, 泛指泛指“旅行旅行, 旅游旅游”, 指具體旅行時常用復(fù)數(shù)指具體旅行時常用復(fù)數(shù), 但前面不用但前面不用many或或數(shù)詞。如數(shù)詞。如:He came back home after years of foreign travel. 國外多年旅游后國外多年旅游后, 他回了家鄉(xiāng)。他回了家鄉(xiāng)。(3) tour 指指“周游周游, 巡回旅行巡回旅行”, 常是訪問常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發(fā)地。一系列地方后又回到出

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