英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)題考試題試卷教案高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(1)

本資料來(lái)源于七彩教育網(wǎng)HTTP/WWW7CAIEDUCN高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷命題人王平審校人岳營(yíng)試卷說(shuō)明試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，第I卷為選擇題，第II卷為非選擇題，所有答案一律答在答題紙上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷（選擇題）七彩教育網(wǎng)第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1WEARELATEBECAUSEWETOOK_WRONGROADYOUSHOULDBECAREFUL_NEXTTIMEATHETHEBATHECTHE/D/2IAMAFRAIDWECANTHAVECOFFEETHERESLEFTANONEBNOTHINGCNODNOONE3HOWMANYSTUDENTSARETHEREINYOURCLASS_FORTYFIVEAATALLBINTOTALCINTHEENDDINTHETOTAL4HERSINGINGCAREER_AFTERANAPPEARANCEINTHESPRINGFESTIVALTVSHOWTENYEARSAGOAGOTOFFBPUTOFFCSETOFFDTOOKOFF5ITISBELIEVEDTHATTHISBOOKIS_WORTHREADINGTHANTHATONEAMOREBBETTERCQUITEDMOST6_HASBEENMENTIONEDABOVE,THECHINESEGOVERNMENTISFOCUSINGONCONSTRUCTING建設(shè)AHARMONIOUSSOCIETYAASBTHATCWHATDIT7GOFORITWHILEYOUAREYOUNGYOUCANTAVOID_YOURJOBTOMORROWUNLESSYOUWORKHARDTODAYALOSINGBTOLOSECTOBELOSINGDBEINGLOST8AFTERCAREFULCONSIDERATION,THEMANAGERDECIDEDTO_MYSUGGESTIONAADAPTBADOPTCADMIREDADEPT9WEWERESWIMMINGINTHELAKE_SUDDENLYTHESTORMSTARTEDAWHENBWHILECUNTILDBEFORE10ITOGETHERWITHMYFAMILY_BEIJINGFORAHOLIDAYTHISAFTERNOONAAREGOINGOFFTOBLEAVETOCISLEAVINGDAMGOINGOFFTO11WHYDOESPETERSEEMDISAPPOINTEDITISKNOWNTHATTHEMANWHO_JANEWILLNEEDTOBETOUGH,FASTMOVINGANDQUICKTHINKINGAMARRYBWILLGETMARRIEDCMARRIESDMARRIESTO12INTHATSUPERMARKETONSALEISANEWTYPEOFCOMPUTER,_LOWPRICEMAKESITATTRACTIVETOTHESTUDENTSFROMPOORFAMILIESAWHICHBTHATCWHOSEDWHAT13WHENWILLYOURNEWBOOKCOMEOUTIT_BEOUTINAMONTHATMOSTASHOULDBMUSTCCANDMIGHT14HEIS_TOATTENDTHEMEETINGALIKELYBPOSSIBLECPROBABLYD,POSSIBLY15ASTHETRAINWASTOPULLOUT,HERHUSBANDCAMERUNNINGALONGANDCLIMBED_AABROADBBROADCABOARDDBOARD第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1635各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癐VEBEENWRITINGABOOK,JOHNDOYOUTHINKANYONEWOULDBEINTERESTEDIN16IT”SAIDTHEOLDLADYJOHNTOOK17THEPAPERSFROMHERSHAKINGHANDAND18HERINACHAIRHEREMEMBEREDHERRICH19INTHEEARLYDAYSOFTHEOLDWESTHELOOKEDTHROUGHTHEPAPERS“ITSGOOD,GRANDMA”HESAIDGENTLYTHENREALIZINGTHATSHECOULDNTHEARHIM,HESHOUTED20HEREARS“ITHINKITSVERYGOODILL21ITTOAPUBLISHER”TENDAYSLATER,HEREPORTEDTHATTHEPUBLISHERHADHADTIMETOREADONLYAFEWPAGESBUTHEWASSOINTERESTEDTHATHEHADSENT100FORANOPTION版權(quán)22MONEYWOULDBEGIVENASANADVANCE先付EVERYMONTHJOHNBROUGHT100FORHERWITHALETTERFROMTHEPUBLISHERTELLINGABOUTTHE23OFTHEBOOKONEMORNING,THREEMONTHSAFTERHER100THBIRTHDAY,GRANDMADIDNTGETUPTHEDOCTORTOLDHERTHATSHECOULDNT24MORETHANAFEWDAYSSHEWAS25TOGO,BUTSHEFIRSTWANTEDHERBOOKTOBEIN26JOHNPROMISEDTHATSHEWOULDGETTHEBOOKVERYSOONGRANDMA27ONUNTILTHEDAYTHEBOOKCAMEINTOHERHANDS,WITHTHETITLEANDHERNAMEONTHECOVERTHOUGHSHECOULDNTSEEIT,SHECOULD28ITSHE29FELTHERNAMEWITHHERFINGERS,TEARSINHEREYESTWOHOURSLATER,SHEDIEDPEACEFULLY,STILLHOLDINGHERBOOKHERGRANDDAUGHTERTOOKUPTHEBOOKANDOPENEDIT“WHY,ITSJUSTBLANK空白的PAGES”SHECRIEDIN30JOHNSFACETURNED31THENTHEGIRLUNDERSTOODTHERENEVERWASABOOKGRANDMACOULDNT32THELITTLEBELLWHENTHETYPEWRITERCAMETOTHEENDOFTHELINESHEWOULDKEEPONWORKING,NOT33THEWHOLESENTENCESANDSOMETIMESTHEPARAGRAPHSWERE34JOHNDIDNOTTELLHER,FORHECOULDNTTAKEAWAYHERONLY35ITWASJOHNHIMSELFWHOHADWRITTENTHELETTERSANDSOLDHISCARTOPAYTHEADVANCE16ABUYINGBPUBLISHINGCREADINGDLENDING17AUPBOVERCONDOFF18ASATBPUTCPLACEDDSEATED19ASUFFERINGSBEXPERIENCESCTHOUGHTSDFAMILY20AONTOBINSIDECINTODON21ATHROWBPUTCSENDDLIFT22ASOMEBMUCHCENOUGHDMORE23ANAMEBPROGRESSCWRITERDCOVER24ADIEBSTAYCLASTDREMAIN25AWORRIEDBANXIOUSCREADYDEAGER26ATIMEBSTORECSALEDPRINT27ADIDBTOOKCMADEDLIVED28AREADBSMELLCHEARDTOUCH29APROUDLYBQUICKLYCCAREFULLYDSLOWLY30AANGERBJOYCSURPRISEDTEARS31AWHITEBREDCGRAYDPALE32ASEEBSMELLCHEARDTASTE33AWRITINGBKNOWINGCTHINKINGDWANTING34AMISSINGBFINISHEDCCOMPLETEDDENDED35AHOPEBBOOKCLIFEDPAPER第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。ATHEENGLISHAREOFTENCONSIDEREDASUNFRIENDLYPEOPLEWHODONTTALKTOSTRANGERS,BUTNOTLONDONTAXIDRIVERSIONCEASKEDACABBIETODESCRIBEHISLIFETOMEANDHEDIDNTSTOPTALKINGUNTILIARRIVEDHOMEHALFANHOURLATERHETOLDMEMANYINTERESTINGSTORIESANDTHISISONEOFTHEM“SOMEVERYSTRANGETHINGSHAPPENLATEATNIGHTTHEOTHERDAYIWASTAKINGAWOMANHOMEFROMAPARTYSHEHADALITTLEDOGWITHHERWHENWEGOTTOHERHOUSESHEFOUNDTHATSHEDLOSTHERKEYSO,IWAITEDINTHECABWITHTHEDOGWHILESHECLIMBEDUPTHEWINDOW”“IWAITEDANDWAITEDAFTERHALFANHOUROFRINGINGTHEBELLIDECIDEDTOFINDOUTWHATWASGOINGONITIEDTHEDOGTOATREEANDSTARTEDTOCLIMBUPTHEWINDOWTHENEXTTHINGIKNEWWASTHATTHEPOLICECAMETHEYTHOUGHTTHATIWASTRYINGTOROBTHEHOUSELUCKILY,THEWOMANCAMEDOWNSTAIRS,SHEDGONETOSLEEPANDFORGOTTENABOUTMEANDTHEDOGIWASINSUCHAHURRYTOGETAWAYTHATIFORGOTTOASKHERFORTHEFARE車(chē)資，車(chē)費(fèi)”36INTHEWRITERSOPINION,LONDONTAXIDRIVERSARE_AUNFRIENDLYBTALKATIVECHELPFULDSTRANGEENOUGH37FROMTHEPASSAGEWEGUESSTHATTHEWRITER_AISTHEDRIVEROFTHETAXIBOFTENTRAVELSBYTAXICISAFOREIGNERVISITINGLONDONDLIVESINLONDON38WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“CABBIE”MEANINTHISPASSAGEACONDUCTORBSTRANGERCTAXIDRIVERDPORTER39THEMANWASWAITINGOUTSIDETHEWOMANSHOUSEBECAUSE_AHEBEGANTOLIKETHEWOMANANDHERDOGATTHEFIRSTSIGHTBTHEWOMANHADNOTPAIDHIMCHEWANTEDTOKNOWWHATWOULDHAPPENWHENTHEPOLICECAMEDHEWASTRYINGTOGOONTALKINGWITHHERBDEARLAURA,HIIAMVERONICA,YOURNEWPENFRIENDFROMSINGAPOREIGOTYOURNAMEANDADDRESSFROMTHEMAKINGPENPALSCOLUMNINBUDDIESMAGAZINEANDTHOUGHTIDWRITETOYOUWELL,LETMESTARTBYTELLINGYOUSOMETHINGABOUTMYSELFIAM13YEARSOLDANDIAMSTUDYINGINSECONDARYONEATWESTDOVESCHOOLIHAVEJUSTFINISHEDMYEXAMSILIVEWITHMYPARENTSANDYOUNGERSISTERINAFIVEROOMAPARTMENTILIKESWIMMING,PLAYINGTENNISANDREADINGNOVELSILOVETHEOUTDOORS,ESPECIALLYTHESEAANDIHAVEBEENONSEVERALTREKKINGLONGANDHARDTOURSABROADIENJOYLISTENINGTOBOTHPOPANDCLASSICALMUSICMYFAVORITEFOODISPIZZAANDILOVEMAKINGITMYSELFBECAUSEILIKETOMAKEITWITHLOTSOFCHEESEANDPEPPERTOSUMITUP,IAMATALKATIVE,CARINGANDPATIENTPERSONIGUESSLIFEINLONDONMUSTBEWONDERFULWITHALLTHEINTERESTINGPLACESANDGOODFOODTOENJOYIDLOVETOSEETHEFAMOUSBIGBENIHOPETOVISITLONDONDURINGONEOFMYSCHOOLHOLIDAYSLAURA,IWOULDREALLYLIKETOLEARNMOREABOUTYOURCULTUREANDLIFESTYLEIHOPEYOUWILLWRITEBACKIHAVEENCLOSED附有MYADDRESSANDTELEPHONENUMBERPLEASEFEELFREETOCALLMEIFYOUMAKEATRIPTOSINGAPOREITHINKYOUSHOULDBECAUSEITISAWONDERFULPLACETOSHOPTILLTHEN,GOODBYEYOURSFAITHFULLYVERONICA40VERONICAWRITESTHELETTERTOLAURABECAUSESHEWANTSTO_ATELLHERSOMETHINGABOUTHERSELFBKNOWSOMETHINGABOUTHERCINVITEHERTOHERCOUNTRYDMAKEFRIENDSWITHHER41VERONICASAYSSHELOVESMAKINGPIZZABECAUSE_APIZZABOUGHTINSINGAPOREISNOTGOODBPEOPLECANNOTBUYFRESHPIZZAINSINGAPORECSHECANMAKEPIZZATOHEROWNTASTEDSHETHINKSITISCHEAPTOMAKEPIZZA42FROMTHELETTERWEKNOWTHAT_AVERONICAISNOTINTERESTEDINTRAVELINGBVERONICAHASTRAVELEDALOTCVERONICAHASBEENTOLONDONBEFOREDVERONICATHINKSSINGAPOREISTHEBESTPLACEFORTRAVELERS43VERONICATHINKSTHATLAURASHOULDCOMETOSINGAPORESOMEDAYBECAUSE_ASHECANDOALOTOFSHOPPINGINSINGAPOREBSINGAPOREISACITYOFFLOWERSCSINGAPOREISAGOODPLACETOVISITDSINGAPOREISHERNATIVECOUNTRYCDEARGUESTSWELCOMETOPACIFICINTERNATIONALAPARTMENTSSYDNEYNOWWEAREUPDATING更新OURINFORMATIONFOLDERSINTHEROOMSINORDERTOHELPYOUDURINGYOURSTAYPLEASENOTICETHEFOLLOWINGPHONENUMBERRECEPTION接待處DIAL7HOUSEKEEPINGDIAL4APARTMENTTOAPARTMENTDIALTHEAPARTMENTNUMBEREXCEPT1STFLOORAPARTMENTSDIALTHEAPARTMENTNUMBERFOLLOWEDBYTHEKEYOUTSIDELINEDIAL0,WAITFORDIALTONE,ANDTHENTHENUMBERREQUIREDPLEASEKEEPYOURKEYWITHYOUATALLTIMESTHEMAINDOORSTOTHEAPARTMENTSARELOCKEDFROMABOUT1030PM0700AM,ANDYOUWILLNEEDTOSWIPE刷卡YOURKEYTOGAINACCESS通道TOTHEAPARTMENTIFINTHEEVENTOFTHEFIREALARM警報(bào)SOUNDINGPLEASESTAYCALMIFEVACUATION疏散ISNECESSARY,PLEASEGOTOTHEFIREEXITSDONOTUSELIFTSREMEMBERTOTAKEYOURVALUABLESANDKEYWITHYOUWHENYOUGODOWN,PLEASEGATHERATTHEWISHINGTREEANDTHECORNEROFSUSSEXANDHAYSTREETANDEITHERTHEFIREBRIGADEASTAFFMEMBERORHOTELSECURITYWILLISSUENECESSARYINSTRUCTIONSFORFUTUREDETAILSONTHIS,PLEASEDIAL7PLEASESEERECEPTIONFORANYADVICEONTOURSANDSYDNEYSATTENTION,ANDPLEASEDIAL7IFYOUWANTANYFURTHERINFORMATIONWEHOPEYOURSTAYWITHUSISANENJOYABLEONEKINDREGARDS,PAULWILLIAMSGUESTSERVICESMANAGER44HOWCANYOUDIALFROMYOURROOMINPACIFICTOROOM115ONTHE1STFLOORAJUSTDIAL115BDIAL6,THEN115CDIAL115ANDPRESSTHEKEYDPRESSTHEKEY,THENDIAL11545IFYOUWANTTOGOBACKTOYOURROOMINPACIFICAT1145PM,YOUCAN_ADIAL0,ANDPHONETHERECEPTIONBOPENTHEMAINDOORWITHYOURKEYCGOTOYOURROOMVIATHEACCESSDUSETHELIFTS46INCASEOFFIREINPACIFIC,GUESTSSHOULD_ADIAL7ANDWAITFORTHEHOTELSECURITYBTAKETHEIRKEYSANDLEAVEPACIFICBYLIFTSCLEAVEPACIFICTHROUGHTHEFIREEXITSDBETOGETHERWITHTHEFIREBRIGADE47THISLETTERMOSTPROBABLYAPPEARSIN_AAGUESTSROOMBTHEOFFICIALGUIDECAMANAGERSOFFICEDATTHETRAINSTATIOND“MINDYOUROWNBUSINESS,”WERETOLD“DONTTALKABOUTOTHERSBEHINDTHEIRBACKS”THEPROBLEMWITHTHISADVICEISTHAT,NOTONLYISITUNREALISTIC,ITSALSOCOUNTERPRODUCTIVE（起反作用的）COMMONSENSEHOLDSTHATGOSSIP流言蜚語(yǔ)HURTSPEOPLESFEELINGSANDDAMAGESRELATIONSHIPSBUTRECENTRESEARCHSHOWSTHEOPPOSITETHATSTRONGCOMMUNITIESANDRELATIONSHIPSBETWEENPEOPLEWOULDBEIMPOSSIBLEWITHOUTGOSSIPGOSSIPISAWAYFORPEOPLETOLETYOUKNOWTHELIMITSOFSOCIALBEHAVIOR“IFYOUMOVEINTOACOMMUNITYANDYOURNEIGHBORTELLSYOUHOWTHEFORMERHOMEOWNERNEVERDEALTWITHHISRUBBISHPROPERLY,HISGOSSIPISLETTINGYOUINONSOMETHING,”SAYSDRRALPHROSNOWOFTEMPLEUNIVERSITY“GOSSIPSAYSTHESEARETHEBOUNDARIESANDYOUARECROSSINGTHEMYOURENOTABIDINGBYTHERULESANDYOUDBETTERGETBACKINLINE”SEENTHISWAY,GOSSIPISAWAYTOCOMMUNICATECRITICISMWITHOUTCONFLICT（沖突）,GIVINGYOUACHANCETOCHANGEYOURBEHAVIORWITHOUTLOSINGFACEONTHEOTHERHAND,WHATABOUTILLWILLEDGOSSIP,THEKINDTHATPUTSOTHERPEOPLEDOWNGOSSIPISHEARINGSOMETHINGWELIKEABOUTSOMEONEWEDONTAND,INNEARLYEVERYCOUNTRYINTHEWORLD,GOSSIPMAGAZINESHAVEHUGENUMBERSOFREADERSACCORDINGTORESEARCHERS,HOWEVER,THISKINDOFGOSSIPALSOHASAGOODSIDEBECAUSEITHELPSUSPUTOUROWNPROBLEMSINPERSPECTIVE（正確地）“IFWEREADBADNEWSABOUTWELLKNOWNPEOPLE,ORGETTHEFRIGHTFULDETAILSOFOURNEIGHBORSBADSITUATIONOVERACUPOFCOFFEE,OUROWNPROBLEMSBEGINSTOPALEINCOMPARISON,”SAYSDRJACKLEVINOFNORTHEASTERNUNIVERSITYHOWEVER,THATDOESNTMEANTHATGOSSIPISNECESSARILYAGOODTHING,EITHERRESEARCHERSFOUNDTHATPEOPLEWHOGOSSIPALOTTENDTOFEELLIKETHEYREUNDERALOTOFSTRESSTHISMIGHTBEBECAUSEWHILETHEYREBUSYTALKINGABOUTOTHERPEOPLE,THEYREALSOBUSYTHINKINGWHATOTHERPEOPLEARESAYINGABOUTTHEM48WHATISTHEPURPOSEOFTHETEXTATOENCOURAGEUSTOSPREADGOSSIPABOUTOTHERSBTOPREVENTUSFROMSPREADINGGOSSIPABOUTOTHERSCTOMAKEACOMPARISONBETWEENGOODGOSSIPANDBADGOSSIPDTORECOGNIZECERTAINPOSITIVE積極地，肯定的）FUNCTIONSOFGOSSIP49ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,PEOPLEINGENERALTHINKTHAT_AITSABADHABITTOGOSSIPBNOBODYPAYSATTENTIONTOGOSSIPCNOTALLTHEGOSSIPYOUHEARISWORTHBELIEVINGDITSNECESSARYTOHAVEANICEGOSSIPWITHAFRIENDORNEIGHBOR50THEUNDERLINEDPHRASE“ABIDINGBY”INPARAGRAPH3MOSTPROBABLYMEANS_AMAKINGBBREAKINGCOBEYINGDCHANGING51ITCOULDBELEARNEDFROMTHEPASSAGETHAT_APEOPLEUNDERMUCHSTRESSENJOYGOSSIPINGABOUTOTHERSBINAWAYGOSSIPHELPSUSDEALWITHOUROWNPROBLEMSCORRECTLYCINFACTMOSTPEOPLETENDTOBELIEVEGOSSIPDTHEMORETHEREISGOSSIP,THESTRONGERRELATIONSHIPSBECOMEBETWEENPEOPLEEHAVEYOUEVERWONDEREDWHYBIRDSSINGMAYBEYOUTHOUGHTTHATTHEYWEREJUSTHAPPYAFTERALL,YOUPROBABLYSINGORWHISTLEWHENYOUAREHAPPYSOMESCIENTISTSBELIEVETHATBIRDSDOSINGSOMEOFTIMEJUSTBECAUSETHEYAREHAPPYHOWEVER,THEYSINGMOSTOFTHETIMEFORAVERYDIFFERENTREASONTHEIRSINGINGISACTUALLYAWARNINGTOOTHERBIRDSTOSTAYOUTOFTHEIRTERRITORYDOYOUKNOWWHATA“TERRITORY”ISATERRITORYISANAREATHATANANIMAL,USUALLYTHEMALE,CLAIMSASITSOWNONLYHEANDHISFAMILYAREWELCOMETHERENOOTHERFAMILIESOFTHESAMESPECIES物種AREWELCOMEYOURYARDANDHOUSEAREYOURTERRITORYWHEREONLYYOURFAMILYANDFRIENDSAREWELCOMEIFASTRANGERSHOULDENTERYOURTERRITORYANDTHREATENYOU,YOUMIGHTSHOUTPROBABLYTHISWOULDBEENOUGHTOFRIGHTENHIMAWAYIFSO,YOUHAVEACTUALLYSCAREDTHESTRANGERAWAYWITHOUTHAVINGTOFIGHTHIMABIRDDOESTHESAMETHINGBUTHEEXPECTSANOUTSIDERALMOSTANYTIME,ESPECIALLYATNESTING筑巢SEASONSOHEISSCREAMINGALLTHETIME,WHETHERHECANSEEANOUTSIDERORNOTTHISSCREAMINGISWHATWECALLABIRDSSONG,ANDITISUSUALLYENOUGHTOKEEPANOUTSIDERAWAYBIRDSSINGLOUDESTINTHESPRINGWHENTHEYARETRYINGTOATTRACTAMATEANDWARNOTHERSNOTTOENTERTHETERRITORYOFTHEIRSYOUCANSEETHATBIRDSHAVEALANGUAGEALLTHEIROWNMOSTOFITHASTODOWITHATTRACTINGMATESANDSETTINGUPTERRITORIES52SOMESCIENTISTSBELIEVETHATMOSTOFTHETIMEBIRDSSINGINGISACTUALLY_AANEXPRESSIONOFHAPPINESSBAWAYOFWARNINGCANEXPRESSIONOFANGERDAWAYOFGREETING53WHATISABIRDS“TERRITORY”AAPLACEWHEREFAMILIESOFOTHERSPECIESARENOTACCEPTEDBAPLACEWHEREABIRDMAYSHOUTATTHETOPOFITSVOICECANAREAFORWHICHBIRDSFIGHTAGAINSTEACHOTHERDANAREAWHICHABIRDCONSIDERSTOBEITSOWN54WHYDOBIRDSKEEPONSINGINGATNESTINGSEASONABECAUSETHEYWANTTOINVITEMOREFRIENDSBBECAUSETHEIRSINGINGHELPSFRIGHTENOUTSIDERSAWAYCBECAUSETHEYWANTTOFINDOUTSIDERSAROUNDDBECAUSETHEIRSINGINGHELPSGETRIDOFTHEIRFEARS55HOWDOESTHEWRITEREXPLAINBIRDSSINGINGABYCOMPARINGBIRDSWITHHUMANBEINGSBBYREPORTINGEXPERIMENTRESULTSCBYDESCRIBINGBIRDSDAILYLIFEDBYTELLINGABIRDSSTORY第II卷第三部分兩部分，共35分第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）56