2020春新教材高中英語 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 單元綜合測評 新人教版必修第三冊

單元綜合測評第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. how long did it take the man to finish his paper?aless than 75 minutes.bless than 100 minutes.cless than 150 minutes.2. how will the man go to beijing?aby plane.bby car.cby bus.3. what does the man plan to do today?alearn chinese.bteach his sister.csee an exhibition.4. where did the man grow up?ain shanghai.bin beijing. cin chengdu.5. how is the weather now probably?afine.bcloudy. crainy.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. which of the following does the man love best?anoodles.brice. cspaghetti.7. when did the man come to the us?aat the age of 4.bat the age of 10.cat the age of 14.請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what cant the man find?atshirts.bsunglasses. cshorts.9. what is the man probably doing now?apacking his suitcase.bcleaning his room.cdoing the shopping.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. when will the speakers begin to prepare supper tonight?aat 5：30 pm. bat 6：30 pm.cat 7：00 pm.11what dish will the speakers probably not cook tonight?aeggplant with pepper.bchicken with mushrooms.cpork with cucumber.12. what will the man do tonight?aclean the vegetables.bwash the dishes.ccook.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what does susan want to do?ago boating. benjoy a picnic.ctake a walk.14. who thought the movie was great?atom.bdavid. cjim.15. what day is it probably today?awednesday.bthursday. cfriday.16. why cant the man take care of the kids this weekend?ahell see his friend.bhell look after linda.chell go to a meeting.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. when was the restaurant first opened?aover 40 years ago.bover 20 years ago.cover 10 years ago.18. where is the restaurant located?ain the town center.bnear the town sports hall.cin the west part of the town.19. how many seats are there in the summer?a100.b110. c210.20. what was added to the restaurant in 2013?aoutdoor seating.ba fireplace.ca childrens play area.聽力原文text 1w：how long did you have to write your paper?m：we were given 150 minutes，but i finished in less than half the time.text 2w：youre going to beijing tomorrow，arent you?m：yes，i thought id fly，but then i decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.text 3w：there is a new exhibition of egyptian art today.want to come with me?m：sorry，but ive promised my sister ill help her with her chinese today.text 4w：are you from beijing，mr.lee?m：no.i was born in shanghai and grew up in chengdu.w：but lisa said you were from beijing.m：really？she must have misunderstood me.i told her i was going to beijing.text 5w：look at the clouds.im afraid itll rain soon.m：you could be right，but its not what the weather report said.w：what did the weather report say?m：it said itd be fine all day today.text 6w：henry，what do you like eating best，noodles，rice or spaghetti?m：you may not believe it，but i love rice.w：really？rice is what chinese love，but youre not chinese.m：well，i spent fourteen years in a southern city in china.i didnt come to the us with my parents until i was fourteen years old.text 7w：have you finished packing yet，david?m：ive got lots of tshirts in the suitcase，mum，but i cant find my sunglasses anywhere.w：i saw them in your bedroom when i was cleaning the house.what about shorts？im sure yours are all too small for you now.m：youre right.lets get some new ones when we go shopping tomorrow.text 8w：ted，its already 5：30 pm.what about cooking something?m：i didnt have lunch until 1：30 pm today，so im not hungry at all right now.why dont we cook something in about an hour and eat around 7：00 pm?w：ok.so what shall we cook tonight?m：what is left in the fridge?w：let me see.i think we still have some peas，two cucumbers，two eggplants，some peppers and some mushrooms.m：what about meat?w：we have some pork and chicken left.m：ok.how about eggplant and pepper，chicken and mushrooms，and pork and cucumber?w：those all sound good，except for the pork with cucumber.i dont really like that.well，ill help clean the vegetables and wash the dishes，but its your turn to cook tonight.m：ok.text 9w：frank，im thinking of taking a day off and doing something with the children the day after tomorrow.m：sounds good.what are you going to do?w：tom wants to go boating at the park and susan wants to go on a picnic.so well go to the park in the morning，go boating first and then enjoy a picnic.m：what about in the afternoon?w：i havent decided yet.m：well，why not take them to a movie？theres a good movie on now about a boys adventure in a forest.my friend david took his son jim to see it last night.he said jim really loved it.w：then ill take them to see it friday afternoon.by the way，ive got to go to a meeting this weekend.could you look after the kids at home?m：i have to go to a meeting，too.im afraid well have to find a babysitter.w：what about linda？she helped look after the kids last month and she did a great job.m：ok.text 10restaurant arlen is a family restaurant with over 40 years of tradition.it was opened by my grandparents over 40 years ago.twenty years later，my parents took over，and now my husband and i are running it.we are located on the main road at the entrance of the town，near the town sports hall，in the midst of many beautiful trees，a perfect location for group，family and business lunches and dinners.we offer not only delicious food but also live music.our restaurant has two rooms with 110 seats，as well as space for 100 seats outdoors in the summer，where guests can hold dances.in 2013，our restaurant was completely restored and had a fireplace put in，so during the winter months our restaurant is a place to warm both the body and the soul.in 2016，a childrens play area was added to the restaurant.i would like to welcome you to come and try our food and enjoy our unique environment.i can guarantee that you wont be disappointed.答案1.a2.c3.b4.c5.b6.b7.c8.b9a10.b11.c12.c13.b14.c15.a16.c17a18.b19.c20.b第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項。ain the 1940s，lena horne was the first africanamerican in hollywood to sign a longterm contract with a major movie studio.her deal with mgm stated that she would never play the role of a servant.during this period，africanamerican actors were mostly limited to playing servants or african natives.but this refusal also limited her movie career.horne was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer.her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies.this way，her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in southern states.lena horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant，but they did not make her into anything else，either.lena horne once said that world war two helped make her a star.she was popular with both black and white servicemen.she sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops.during one event，she noted that german prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers.these experiences led to lena hornes work in the civil rights movement.she protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed.she took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stay in those hotels.black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods.lena horne also sang at civil rights gatherings.she took part in the march on washington protest in 1963.it was during this event that martin luther king gave his “i have a dream” speech.lena horne performed in a strong and expressive way.one expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time.instead，she was a fierce black woman.【語篇解讀】蓮納荷恩是一位好萊塢黑人女星，她積極為黑人爭取權(quán)利，為打破種族隔離而努力。21lena horne refused to play the role of a servant probably because she thought playing such a role _awould make her homesickbwouldnt make her famouscmeant she wasnt treated fairlydwouldnt help her make money答案c推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“during this period，africanamerican actors were mostly limited to playing servants or african natives.”可知，當時黑人演員并沒有得到公正的對待，蓮納荷恩拒絕演仆人是因為她覺得只讓黑人演員演仆人有失公正。22when lena horne saw how german prisoners and black soldiers were seated，how did she most probably feel?aangry.bsatisfied.cinterested.dmoved.答案a推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“these experiences led to lena hornes work in the civil rights movement.”可知那樣的座位安排刺激了蓮納荷恩，使得她參與到了人權(quán)運動中，故可推斷她當時是很生氣的。23paragraph 4 mainly tells about lena hornes _ahope for a bright futurebeffort she put into musicceffort against racial separationdrelationship with martin luther king答案c主旨大意題。通讀第四段可知，本段主要是講lena horne在爭取打破種族隔離方面的努力。24what does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean?augly.bboring.cbrave.dfriendly.答案d詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面的“instead，she was a fierce black woman.”可知，前面是說蓮納荷恩在當時并不是一個讓人感覺溫暖和“親切友好的”人。btips for avoiding traffic jams：the radio has more than just music.check the local news station for the latest traffic report.or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.if there is a jam，youll be prepared and can try another route.take the road less traveled.although highways may be the most direct route，back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded，which can save you from the frustration of the stopandgo traffic.rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname.it means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours，but theyre still called “rush hour” for a reasoneveryones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere.treat rush hour like bad weatherif you dont have to go anywhere，stay off the roads.tips for those unavoidable traffic jams：dont break the law.youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (緊急停車道)dont behave like them.not only is this illegal，but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.pay extra attention to zigzaggers (z字形行進者)when some people are anxious，they may start changing lanes (車道) every 5 seconds or cut you off.keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.look for an escape.if it is possible to exit the road safely，do it.use a gps unit，and you can change your route midtrip if needed.be courteous.good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.allow people in from a lane that is ending.speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.【語篇解讀】交通堵塞是我們生活中不可避免的一部分，我們應該如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又該如何做呢？本文給我們提供了一些建議。25to avoid traffic jams，we are advised to do the following except _agetting traffic news before leavingbchoosing back roadscavoiding rush hoursdchanging lanes frequently答案d細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)tips for avoiding traffic jams 部分可知，a、b、c三項都是作者建議我們做的，而d項“更換車道”出現(xiàn)在tips for those unavoidable traffic jams部分，并且是作者反對的做法，故選d項。26what should we do when there are zigzaggers?akeep checking the mirrors.bstop and let them go first.csound the horn loudly.ddrive quickly to keep them out.答案a細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“pay extra attention to zigzaggers”一段可知，作者建議我們通過不斷查看車窗和后視鏡來密切關(guān)注z字形行進的汽車。故選a項。27in which part of a magazine can this passage be found?aentertainment.blife.cmarket.dadvertisement.答案b文章出處題。交通堵塞的問題是我們生活的一部分，故最可能選自雜志的“生活”板塊。cfor many american university students，the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach in florida or mexico.in panama city beach，florida，a city with a population of around 36，000，more than half a million university students arrive during the month of march to play and party，making it the number one spring break destination in the us.a weeklong drinking binge is not for everyone，however，and a growing number of american university students have found a way to travel locally or internationally and work for problems such as poverty，homelessness，or environmental damage，which makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel good about.during one spring break week，students at james madison university in virginia participated in 15 “alternative(另外的) spring break” trips to nearby states，three others to more distant parts of the united states，and five international trips.one group of jmu students traveled to bogalusa，louisiana，to help rebuild homes damaged by hurricane.another group traveled to mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter.students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding.students often sleep on the floor of a school or church，or spend the week camping in tents.but students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation，which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break destination.alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the us.students mention a number of reasons for participating.some appreciate the opportunity to socialize and meet new friends.others want to exercise their beliefs about peoples obligation to serve humanity and make the world a better place.whatever their reasons，these students have discovered something that gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國春假期間大學生的度假方式。并不是所有的美國大學生都在三月期間到海灘去玩、舉辦派對，有些大學的學生在此期間做一些有意義的事情，這漸漸成為一種趨勢。28which state in the us has the most famous spring break destination?amexico.bvirginia.cflorida.dlouisiana.答案c細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“in panama city beach，florida.making it the number one spring break destination in the us.”可知，佛羅里達州是美國大學生春假度假的首選，故選c項。29which of the following expresses what the third paragraph mainly talks about?asome students worked to help the poor on spring break trips.bchildren living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities.cone group of jmu students worked on homes damaged by hurricane.duniversity students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips.答案d段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的“.alternative spring break trips to nearby states.three others to.and five international trips.one group.another group.”可知，春假期間jmu的學生們?nèi)ゲ煌牡胤铰眯凶霾煌墓ぷ?，故選d項。30which of the following is mentioned as a reason for participating in alternative spring break trips?aa hope of earning more money.ba desire to travel to distant places.can opinion that people must help others.da wish to get away from family and friends.答案c細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“others want to exercise.make the world a better place.”可知，有些學生認為，踐行為人類服務的信念使這個世界更美好就是他們的職責，故選c項。31the text is mainly about _aalternative spring break tripsbspring break in florida and mexicocsleeping on the floor or camping in tentsdfamous tourist destinations around the us答案a主旨大意題。全文主要介紹了美國大學生春假不同度假方式的選擇，故選a項。dlife can bring us down from time to time.at some point，you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour.as you try to find your way out of that bad situation，you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.if you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you，i am sure that youll find something to be thankful for.we all have our share of problems，but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles (奇跡) which happen around us each day.when all your needs are provided，then you should be content and happy.if you have a roof over your head，some proper clothes to wear，enough food on the table，a comfortable place to sleep，clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices，then you should be happy and grateful.many people all around the world，especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries，would_give_anything_to_be_in_your_shoeseven if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason，as long as you are still alive，then everything you have lost can be regained.if you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you，then you will be glad because true friends are hard to find.as long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back，then you are a very fortunate person.remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.【語篇解讀】本文為議論文。生活中難免會出現(xiàn)不順利的時候，我們要心存感激，看到光明的前方。32what are we told to do when life brings us down?ato remind ourselves to keep calm.bto find a way out of the situation soon.cto fight against the bad situation bravely.dto know there is something to be grateful for.答案d細節(jié)理解題。由第一段“.you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.”可知，作者說在情況不順的時候，我們要明白我們?nèi)杂兄档酶卸鞯牡胤健?3that we complain about the bad situation only results in _alosing others supportbignoring something goodchaving a far worse situationdtaking everything for granted答案b推理判斷題。由第二段“.but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are miracles.”可知，作者說過多的抱怨只會導致我們看不到身邊的奇跡。34by “would give anything to be in your shoes”，the author means many people _areally admire your shoesbare in a better situation than youcwould like to be in your situationdnever know the value of your shoes答案c句意理解題。畫線句之前都是對“你”的情況的描述，這些都好過許多人，尤其是那些身處戰(zhàn)爭或貧困中的人。他們會愿意付出一切與你交換。35according to the author，as long as you are still alive，_ayou should be content and happybwhat youve lost will be back sooncyou will certainly lead a life you likedyou will ha