六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)一課一練Unit4Then and now PartB人教ＰＥＰ含解析.docx

人教版(PEP)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 4 Then and now Period 4 Part B Lets learn & Listen, match and say同步測(cè)試一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1.I didnt know the way to the cinema . （ ） A.agoB.beforeC.after2.A: What do you like doing in winter? （ ） B: I like playing the snow. A.onB.underC.in3.A: Why do you look so happy? （ ） B: I passed the exam. A.BecauseB.SoC.But4.I liked five years ago. （ ） A.playing the badmintonB.playing badmintonC.play badminton5.Before, Allen couldnt at all. （ ） A.plays the pianoB.play pianoC.play the piano二、 看圖，選擇與句意相符的圖片。A. B. C. D. E. （1）She was one year old. She couldnt run at all. （ ） （2）When my father was young, he could cook the food （ ） （3）He was six years old. He couldnt go cycling. （ ） （4）My sister was four years old. She couldnt write. （ ） （5）When I was a child. I could read the books. （ ） 三、 選出錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)并改正。1.Six years ago, Mike couldnt runs fast. _ 2.Twenty years ago, Mr. Wu isnt very big then. _ 3.Now he can read and watch news in the Internet. _ 4.Now, he can does many things by himself. _ 5.He thought it is too cold and couldnt go cycling. _ 四、 連詞成句。 （1）did,like, before, i, not, winter (. ) （2）can,ride, bike, a, Allen, now (. ) （3）could,run, play, well, I, not, fast, basketball, or (. ) （4）were,very, then, you, not, big (. ) （5）was,gym, there, no, either (. ) 五、 閱讀短文，判斷正誤。 Look at my friends. They are very different. Sarah is sad, because she failed her English test. Chen Jie is happy, because she has a new comic book. She likes reading books very much. Zhang Peng is excited, because hes going to Shenzhen this weekend. Amy feels tired, because she has a fever. What about me? Oh, I feel sick, too. I have a bad cold. （1）Sarah is sad, because she failed her Chinese test. （ ） （2）Chen Jie has a new comic book. （ ） （3）Chen Jie doesnt like reading books. （ ） （4）Zhang Peng is going to Shenzhen this weekend. （ ） （5）Amy and I are sick. （ ） 答案解析部分一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 1.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】副詞 【解析】【分析】句意：我以前不知道去電影院的路。ago通常與時(shí)間段搭配，before表示以前。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞意辨析及單詞用法。2.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】介詞 【解析】【分析】句意：A：你冬天喜歡做什么？B：我喜歡在雪地里玩。play in the snow為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定短語(yǔ)。3.【答案】A 【考點(diǎn)】連詞 【解析】【分析】句意：A：你為什么看起來(lái)那么開(kāi)心？B：因?yàn)槲彝ㄟ^(guò)了考試。疑問(wèn)詞why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，回答要用because。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查why疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。4.【答案】B 【考點(diǎn)】冠詞 【解析】【分析】句意：五年前，我喜歡打羽毛球。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且球類(lèi)之前不需要加冠詞the。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)及固定短語(yǔ)。5.【答案】C 【考點(diǎn)】冠詞，動(dòng)詞 【解析】【分析】句意：之前，艾倫不會(huì)彈鋼琴。play the piano意為彈鋼琴。樂(lè)器之前要加冠詞the，句中有助動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定短語(yǔ)及助動(dòng)詞。二、 看圖，選擇與句意相符的圖片。 【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）E（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她一歲了，她不會(huì)跑。根據(jù)句意可知，A圖與句意相符。故選A。（2）句意：我爸爸年輕時(shí)，會(huì)做飯。根據(jù)句意知，D圖與句意相符。故選D。（3）句意：他六歲了，他不會(huì)騎車(chē)。根據(jù)句意知，E圖與句意相符。故選E。（4）句意：我的妹妹四歲了，她不會(huì)寫(xiě)字。根據(jù)句意知，B圖與句意相符。故選B。（5）句意：當(dāng)我是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，我會(huì)讀書(shū)。根據(jù)句意知，C圖與句意相符。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句意理解。三、 選出錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)并改正。 1【答案】runs錯(cuò)誤，改為run 【解析】【分析】句意：六年前，麥克跑得不快。句中有助動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形run。故答案為“runs錯(cuò)誤，改為run”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句中有助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。2.【答案】isnt錯(cuò)誤，改為wasnt 【解析】【分析】句意：二十年前，吳先生體格不大。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故應(yīng)用wasnt。故答案為“isnt錯(cuò)誤，改為wasnt”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。3.【答案】in錯(cuò)誤，改為on 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在他會(huì)在網(wǎng)上閱讀，瀏覽新聞。on the Internet意為在網(wǎng)上，固定短語(yǔ)。故答案為“in錯(cuò)誤，改為on”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定短語(yǔ)。4.【答案】does錯(cuò)誤，改為do 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，他可以自己做許多事情。句中有助動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形do。故答案為“does錯(cuò)誤，改為do”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句中動(dòng)詞形式。5.【答案】is錯(cuò)誤，改為was 【解析】【分析】句意： 他認(rèn)為太冷了，不能騎車(chē)。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)用was。故答案為“is錯(cuò)誤，改為was”?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。四、 連詞成句。 【答案】（1）I did not like winter before.（2）Allen can ride a bike now.（3）I could not run fast or play basketball well.（4）You were not very big then.（5）There was no gym either. 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)所給單詞并聯(lián)系句法知識(shí)，可連詞成句為“I did not like winter before.”。故答案為“I did not like winter before.”。（2）根據(jù)所給單詞并聯(lián)系句法知識(shí)，可連詞成句為“Allen can ride a bike now.”。故答案為“Allen can ride a bike now.”。（3）根據(jù)所給單詞并聯(lián)系句法知識(shí)，可連詞成句為“I could not run fast or play basketball well.”。故答案為“I could not run fast or play basketball well.”。（4）根據(jù)所給單詞并聯(lián)系句法知識(shí)，可連詞成句為“You were not very big then.”。故答案為“You were not very big then.”。（5）根據(jù)所給單詞并聯(lián)系句法知識(shí)，可連詞成句為“There was no gym either.”。故答案為“There was no gym either.”。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句意及句法知識(shí)。五、 閱讀短文，判斷正誤。 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】（1）由Sarah is sad, because she failed her English test可知，Sarah傷心的原因?yàn)闆](méi)有通過(guò)英語(yǔ)考試，而不是語(yǔ)文。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）由Chen Jie is happy, because she has a new comic book可知，陳潔很開(kāi)心，因?yàn)樗幸槐拘碌墓适聲?shū)，故答案為正確。（3）由She likes reading books very much可知，她很喜歡讀書(shū)。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）由Zhang Pe