初三英語練習(xí)題及答案詳解.doc

初三英語總復(fù)習(xí)語法選擇題1. We _ here today.A. are all B. all are c. is all d. all is2. The map _ China is _ the wall _ our classroom.A. in, of, on B. of, on, in C. of, on, of D. of, of, on3. Whats eleven and twenty? It is _.A. thirty-one B. thirty one B. thirty-two d. thirty two4. What colour is an orange? It is _.A. red B. orange C. white D. black5. _ do you like China? I think it is very beautiful.A. How B. What C. Where D. Which6. Is there any chicken on the plate? Yes, there is _A. many B. any C. one D. some7. Please buy some food from the shop _. A. on your way to home B. to your way home C. on your way home D. at your way to home8. There _ milk in the glass.A. arent many B. arent much C. isnt many D. isnt much9. Why _ play with those boys?A. not B. no C. dont D. /10. Do you usually go to school _ foot?A. on B. in C. at D. by11. Mr Green _ supper now. He often _ supper at half past six.A. is having, have B. is having, has C. has, has D. have, have12. Zhang Ming is good _ Chinese. He often helps _ it.A. is, me with B. at, I with C. at, me with D. on, I in13. May she _ with you?A. come B. comes C. coming D. comes14. My father had a busy day _.A. the day before yesterday B. tomorrowC. next Saturday D. every day15. Please show _ new picture book.A. he your B. his you C. him your D. him you16. _ will you stay there?A. How long B. What time C. How often D. When17. The Greens _ working in the garden now.A. am B. is C. are D. were18. Does he often _ his mother _ the room?A. help, cleans B. help, clean C. helps, cleaning D. helps, clean19. Must we finish our homework now?No, you _. You _ finish it after school.A. neednt , may B. mustnt, mayC. cant can D. neednt, must20. Would you like _ to eat ?A. anything different B. different anythingC. something different D. different something21. He can swim. _ .A. So I can B. So can I C. I so can D. Can I so22. Will there be a strong wind _ the north _ the Huanghe River ?A. to. of B. to. off C. at. of D. on, off23. Did it snow _ last night ?A. heavy B. heavily C Quick D. fast24. _ cold it is today！A. How B. How a C. What D. What a25. Is this book different _ that one ?A. about B. at C. to D. from26. Its time for our lesson. Stop _. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played27. Help yourself _ some fish.A. at B. too C. to D. on28. Here are some pictures _ .A. of him B. of he C. about him D. about his29. The book _ on the desk.A. no is longer B. no longer is C. is no longer D. no longer30. Then we _ around but _ nothing.A. looked, looked B. saw, looked C. saw, saw D. looked, saw31. Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meeting instead _.A. of she B. of her C. off she D. off he32. Which is the way _ the nearest hospital ?A. in B. too C. to D. at33. Nice _ to you ?A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talks34. My parents _ want to go to the Monkey Island.A. all B. both C. every D. other35. Do you like football? -No, I have _ interest in it.A. a little B. a few C. little D. few36. Lucy runs much faster than _ in her class.A. any other girl B. any girl C. all girls D. every girl37. What has he _ the meat ? He has just cooked it.A. take care of B. catch up with C. done with D. paid for38. Lily thinks foreign languages are as _ as science subjects.A. important B. most important C. more important D. importantest39. Would you please _ it again like that?A. not read B. not to read D. reads D. reading40. Ill phone you as soon as I _.A. get to home B. got to home C. get home D. got home41. You must keep your eyes _.A. closed B. close C. be closed D. to closed42. A farmer arrived _ a womens house.A. in B. at C. to D. for43. Kate says that she _ a message on the desk.A. will leave B. leave C. will give D . give44. He has two kites, one is big, _ is small.A. the other B. another C. other D. others45. Computers are the second most useful _ of the world.A. inventions B. inventors C. invention D. inventor46. On my way home I saw a dog _ on the ground.A. lying B. lies C. lied D. to lie47. There is little water in the glass, _ ?A. isnt there B. is it C. is there D. wasnt there.48. Two months _ quite long for me . I cant wait.A. is B. are C. were D. is going to be49. I dont know _ .A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim live C. where Jim lives D. where is Jim live50. The boy was very interested _ English.A. at B. in C. to D. on51. -Excuse me, wheres the post office ?-Sorry, I dont know.-_ .A. It doesnt matter B. All right C. Thank you all the same D. Dont worry52. Please give me a cup of coffee.A. Thank you B. Give you C. Here are you D. Here you are53. Mary doesnt like pork for dinner. I dont like it, _.A. neither B. too C. also D. either54. Lucy and Lily are twins . But they have _ differences.A. a few small B. small few C. a little small D. small a few55. Though he lives in the countryside, he never feels _.A. afraid of B. lonely C. sad D. sadly56. Japan and Germany are _ countries.A. developed B. developing C. develop D. to develop57. I _ my classmates while they often fight.A. got on well with B. gets on with C. get on well D. get on well with58. Mother asked _. A. were there any cheaper shoes B. there are some cheaper shoesC. if there were any cheaper shoes D. if there are any cheaper shoes59. Where _ cotton _?A. are, produced B. are, grown C. is, grown D. are made in60. This skirt is very nice. Try _, _ you?A. it on, will B. on it, shall C. on it, will D. it on, do61. The heavy rain stopped the children _ to the park.A. to go B. gone C. from going D. go62. So for, we _ about one thousand English words.A. learned B. have learned C. learn D. are learning63. This TV play is very interesting . Why _ down and watch it ?A. not sit B. dont C. not sitting C. not sit64. There _ great changes in computers in the last few years.A. have had B. have C. have been D. has been65. Im_ happy today.A. quite B. quiet C. much D. quick66. How long may I _ the book ?A. borrow B. want C. take C. keep67. _ the population of China ?A. What is B. What are C. How many is D. How much is68. Jim is _ student and everyone _ himA. a nice quite, like B. quite a nice, like C. quite nice a, likes D. quite a nice, likes69. We have sold _ the trousers _ your size.A. out, in B. off, with C. away, of D. on, in70. The students are busy _ for the exam.A. to get everything ready B. getting everything readyC. being ready D. to be ready71. Youd better _ to school, _ you.A. not go, shall B. not to go, will C. not going, had D. not go, had72. He left in such a hurry _ he forgot _ the door.A. so, locking B. that, to lock C. as, open D. that, to open73. Neither English nor Japanese _ in those schools.A. teaches B. teach C. is taught D. are taught74. Li Ping has found _ not easy to learn English well.A. this B. that C. it D. them75. _ of last month we had seen five English films.A. By the End B. At the end of D. In the end D. To the end76. They both have _ work to do, so they are _ busy.A. much too, too much B. too much, much too C. so many, too D. to, much77. The buildings of New York are _ than _.A. much higher, those of Taiyuan B. More higher, that of TaiyuanC. much more, Taiyuan D. many more, Taiyuan78. How many elephants did you see in the zoo last Sunday ?_A. No one B. Nothing C. Neither D. None79. The suit _ so much _ he didnt buy it.A. cost, for B. costs, that C. cost, that D. cost, that80. I dont think you are right, _ ?A. do I B. are you C. dont I D. arent you81. What colour are your _ . A. dress B. skirt C. clothes D. shirt82. This bike isnt _. Its _. A. her, his B. his, her C. hers, his D. her, he83. I got up _ six _ the morning _ July 12th.A. at, in, on B. in, on, at C. at, in, of. D. at, on, of84. Do you want _ ?A. go B. going C. a go D. to going85. Do you watch TV _ Saturday evening ?A. on B. in C. at D. for86. I bought a new shirt for Marble, _ she didnt like it.A. because B. and C. so D. but87. Thank you very much. _. A. Youre all right B. Youre welcome C. Youre very well D. No, thanks88. _ a fine day it was yesterday!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How89. Our teacher told him _ in the street.A. not play B. not to play C. dont play D. no play90. Is there _ good in todays newspaper ? No, there is _.A. something, anything B. anything, anythingC. nothing, nothing D. anything, nothing91. They wont leave _ you come back.A. until B. and C. about D. to92. Mrs. Clarke has a son _ Bruno.A. called B. calling C. calls D. to call93. When I saw my friend on the road, I stopped _ to him.A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked94. _ I go home now, Mr Wu ? No, you _ finish the work firstA. May, must B. Must, may C. Must, may D. Must, must95. _ there any meat and apples in the basket ?A. Am B. Were C. Are D. Is96. Whats _ with you ?A. matter B. wrong C. thing D. the wrong97. He came back _ a cold winter day.A. over B. on C. in D. at98. Please _ your coat. Its very cold outside.A. dress B. be in C. put on D. wear99. Mr Liu met two_ in Paris.A. German B. Russian C. Chinese D. Canadian100. An apple _ into the water.A. fell B. was fallen C. falls D. is fallen101. I thought the news _ important.A. is B. was C. are D. were102. Do you know _ inventor ? Yes, hes _ friend of mineA. the, a B. an, a C. an, the D. the, the103. Several people came and there were two boys _ them.A. between B . among C. for D. except104. Dont let the children _ in the reading room.A. shout B. to shout C. shouting D. shouted105. This kind of jacket _ everywhere.A. see B. are seen C. can see D. can be seen106. Tom said to the guests, Help _ to some meat.A. youself B. youselves C. yourself D. yourselves107. _ will be the population of the world in the year 2000?A. What B. How much C. How many D. How soon108. Mary isnt in. She _ to school.A. went B. has gone C. has been D. go109. Could you tell me _ ?A. where does she live B. where she lives C. she lives where D. where is she living110. My brother joined the League _ March 24, 1990. He _a League member for six years.A. on, has become B. on, has been C. in, has been D. in, has become111. We suddenly heard somebody _ for help in the forest.A. calls B. called C. calling D. to call112. My teacher often helps me _ my English. _ her help I have caught up _the class.A. with, Under, to B. of, With, withC. in, Under, with D. with, With, with113. You must always _ your library book on time.A. give back B. take away C. bring D. borrow114. I often _ my friends.A. hear from B. hear of C. receive from D. write a letter from115. It is National Day. There are a lot of people on _ side of the street.A. both B. all C. every D. each116. Im sure the book is very _ and children are _ it.A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interested inC. interested in, interesting D. interesting, interested117. They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest. A. some B. any C. many D. none118. My younger sisters are _ young _ go to school.A. so, that B. too, that C. too, to D. so, not to119. Ill tell him about it as soon as he _ back.A. come B. comes C. will come D. is coming120. -I hear that youre going back to Australia. I hope youll return one day.-_. I hope to return when Im older.A. I do so B. so I C. I so do D. So do I121. The radio says there will be a _ rain tomorrow.A. big B. large C. heavy D. heavily122. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes.A. under, for B. in, to C. in, for D. under, to123. I have _ all day looking for you.A. cost B. take C. paid D. spent124. _ Toms mother lets him look after the baby.A. At times B. Some time C. At the same time D. all the times125. They stopped _, but there was no sound.A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. to hear126. Now you get _ , go out and try your luck.A. dressing B. dressed C. dress C. dresses127. Please dont touch that fish. It smells _.A. bad B. badly C. good D. well128. _ it is getting dark, _ the farmers are still working in the field.A. Though, but B. But, though C. Though, / D. But, /129. My friend, Tom, kept me _ for an hour yesterday.A. wait B. waited C. waiting c. wait130. We can see _ hundreds of birds flying in _ sky.A. a, a, B. / , a C. / , the D. the, the131. Miss Hunt bought some _in the market.A. pear B. tomato C. egg D. fish132. There is a small village _ the two rivers.A. during C. among C. between D. in133. _ will your sister be back ? In about two hours.A. How b. How often C. How long D. How soon134. Granny told the girl the moon _ in the west.A. goes down B. went down C. is going down D. was going down135. Your hands _ before meals. They are too dirty.A. must wash B. can wash C. must be washed D. can be washed136. The students _ trees if it _ raining tomorrow.A. will plant, will stop B. will plant, stops C. plant, will stop D. plant, stops137. They asked me _ finish my homework.A. when I could B. I when would C. When I can D. When could I138. When I came into the room, I saw him _ his homework.A. did B. does C. doing D. to do139. He said that he would go to London _.A. the next month B. last month C. the month before D. next month140. It happened _ a winter night.A. at B. on C. in D. for141. Hes worked here _ 4 oclock this afternoon.A. for B. at C. since D. about142. He asked me , but I didnt know _. A. how to tell B. what to speak C. to say what D. what to say143. She doesnt like to _ a black dress.A. wear B. put on C. dress D. put in144. I have _ much work to do _ I have no time to go out with you.A. such, that B. so, that C. so, as D. such, as145. Youre a very good student. _A. No, not at all B. Yes, I am C. Just so and so D. Im glad to hear that146. There are three students in the reading room. One is a boy, _ two are girls.A. the others B. the other C. other D. another147. Lets go out for a walk, _ ?A. wont you B. dont we C. why not D. shall we148. The dogs were made _ as fast as they could.A. run B. ran C. running D. to run149. The policeman stopped _, but he _ no sound.A. hearing, heard B. listening, listened C. to listen, heard D. listening to, listened to150. The apples in the basket are better than _ on the table.A. that B. then C. those D. ones答案解析1. A. all, both等副詞常用在連系動詞后或行為動詞前。2. C. “of”常用來表示“所有”關(guān)系，如：the door of the classroom, the people of China.3. A. 注意格式。4. B. orange, 桔子；桔色的。5. A. “How do you like?”，“你認(rèn)為怎么樣？”6. D. some可用來修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，常用在肯定句中。7. C. “on ones way to”，“在去的路上”；“home”為副詞，前面不用 “to”.8. D. “much”，“許多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。9. A. “why not +動詞原形”/ “Why dont you ”, “為什么不”。10. A.11. B. 區(qū)分不同時態(tài)的含義。12. C. helpwith, be good at均為固定搭配。13. A. 情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。14. A. 注意時態(tài)與時間狀語的搭配。15. C. “請把你的畫冊拿給他看”。人稱代詞做賓語用賓格形式。16. A.17. C. “the greens”，“格林一家”或“格林夫婦”。18. B. “help sb. (to) do sth.”, “help sb. with sth.”，“幫某人做某事”。19. A. neednt, “不必”，mustnt, “一定不能”。20. C. （1）不定代詞的修飾語用于不定代詞后。（2）在表示請求等語氣委婉的疑問句中，可用some, something等。21. B. “他會游泳，我也會。”注意兩句時態(tài)一樣。22. A.23. B. 用副詞修飾動詞。24. A. How引導(dǎo)感嘆句，后用形容詞或副詞；what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，后用名詞。25. D.26. A. stop doing sth,“停止做某事”；stop to do sth, “停下來，做某事”。27. C. “隨便吃點(diǎn)魚”28. A.29. C. 注意no longer的位置。30. D. look, “看”；see,“看到”。31. B. instead of, “代替”。32. C.“the way to”, “去的路”。33. B. 習(xí)慣用語。34. B. all,“都（三個或更多）”；both, “都（兩個）”。35. C. a little, “一點(diǎn)”，little, “幾乎沒有”，都修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Few，“幾乎沒有”，a few,“幾個”，都修飾可數(shù)名詞。36. A. any在此句中為“任何一個”，故后用單數(shù)名詞。37. C. do with，“處理，處置”。38. A.39. A. “Would you please?”句中用動詞原型，因有助動詞would。Not放于動詞前。40. C. as soon as引導(dǎo)時間主語從句。在時間主語從句和條件主語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動作，即不能使用將來時態(tài)。41. A. closed為形容詞，“閉著，合著”。Keep doing, 持續(xù)做。Keep + 形容詞，“保持狀態(tài)”。42. B. arrive at，“到達(dá)（較小的地方）”；arrive in，“到達(dá)（較大的地方）”。此外，還可用get to, reach表示“到達(dá)”。43. A. give a message to sb，“給