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考研英語(yǔ)核心詞匯第1天任務(wù)instrumentalist ,instrumentlist, instr- 樂(lè)器演奏者;工具主義者aggravate rveit 使惡化;使嚴(yán)重prominent prminnt 突起的,凸出的 a foreheadprompt prmpt 敏捷的,迅速的 He is on the jobpreach pri:t 講道,布道 to a packed churchpreside prizaid 主持,主管(at, over)The vice chairman of the board will at todays meetingintellectual ,intlektjul, -tul n. 知識(shí)分子 adj. 智力的,顯示智力的preoccupation pri:,kjupein n. 當(dāng)務(wù)之急;搶先占據(jù)theological ,i:ldikl adj. 神學(xué)的;神學(xué)性質(zhì)的civility sivilti n. 文明,文化virtuosity ,v:tjusti n. 藝術(shù)鑒別力;藝術(shù)上的精湛技巧sermon s:mn n. 訓(xùn)誡,說(shuō)教,布道routine ru:ti:n n. 常規(guī),例行公事 a. 日常的, 常規(guī)的paradoxical ,prdksikl a. 反論的,荒謬的,自相矛盾的 harassment hrsmnt, hrsmnt n.騷擾,擾亂;煩惱,煩亂 presume prizju:m, -zu:m推測(cè),假定,假設(shè)From the way they talked, I d them to be marriedprevail priveil, pri:- 流行,盛行 This custom still s among members of the older generationprey prei 被捕食的動(dòng)物,捕獲物 The lion seized its and ate itprick prik 一刺,一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a of the needleproceed prusi:d(尤指停頓或打斷后)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 The train ed at the same speed as beforerape reip n.強(qiáng)奸;破壞,蹂躪 vt.強(qiáng)奸;破壞,蹂躪 rash r a.輕率的,魯莽的 反deliberate n.皮疹 guideline aidlain n.指導(dǎo)方針,指導(dǎo)原則,準(zhǔn)則,標(biāo)準(zhǔn) gut t n.pl.膽量;內(nèi)臟a.本能的vt.取出內(nèi)臟 habitat hbitt n.(動(dòng)物的)棲息地,(植物的)產(chǎn)地 refugee ,refjudi:, refjudi: n.(政治上的)避難者,難民 refund rifnd n.v. 退款;賠償relish reli n.喜好,樂(lè)趣;美味;胃口 v.愛(ài)好,喜歡 remnant remnnt n.殘余,剩余;殘余物,殘存部分 renaissance rineisns n.the R-文藝復(fù)興(時(shí)期);新生,復(fù)興 ritual ritjul, -tu- a.宗教儀式的,典禮的 n.儀式,典禮;慣例 salvation slvein n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困 sanction s,kn v.同意(某事),批準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可 n.批準(zhǔn),國(guó)際制裁 sane sein a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明斷的,理智的 sarcastic s:kztik a.諷刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的 saturate streit, strit vt.使?jié)裢?,浸透;使充滿,使飽和 repertoire reptw: n.全部劇目,保留劇目,全部技能 repression ripren n.壓抑,壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓 retention ritenn n.保留;保持;記憶(力) retort rit:t n.v.報(bào)復(fù);反擊;反駁 boost bu:st n.促進(jìn),激勵(lì);一抬;一推 vt.推動(dòng),增強(qiáng) bowel baul n.腸;pl.內(nèi)部,深處 retrieve ritri:v vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,補(bǔ)救;檢索 retrospect retruspekt v.n.回顧,回想,追溯反foresee revelation ,revlein n.揭示,透露,顯示;被揭示的真相,新發(fā)現(xiàn)rut rt n.車轍,常軌,慣例v.在形成車轍redundant ridndnt a.被解雇的;多余的,過(guò)剩的 chromosome krumsum 性染色體virtually v:tuli 事實(shí)上;差不多disdain disdein 蔑視;鄙視第2天任務(wù)anemia ni:mi 反常的boycott bikt 拒絕購(gòu)買 ,抵制troupe tru:p 劇團(tuán);巡回演出philharmonic ,filh:mnik, ,fil- 交響樂(lè)團(tuán)的;愛(ài)好音樂(lè)的pension penn 退休金;養(yǎng)老金;撫恤金lobby lbi 游說(shuō);疏通compelling kmpeli 有說(shuō)服力的;扣人心懸的intuitively intju:itivli 直覺(jué)的;直觀的virtuosity ,v:tjusti精湛技藝;藝術(shù)愛(ài)好者priority prairti n. 優(yōu)先(權(quán)) v. 把(計(jì)劃或目標(biāo))列入優(yōu)先地位 recession risen n. 撤回,工商業(yè)之衰退,不景氣deride diraid v. 嘲弄,嘲笑 ancestor nsest n. 祖先,先驅(qū),起源foreseeable f:si:bl adj. 可預(yù)知的,能預(yù)測(cè)的,能看透的boost bu:st v.推進(jìn)paternal pt:nl adj.父親的, 象父親的kinship kinip n.血緣關(guān)系 genealogist ,di:nildist n.系譜學(xué)者, 系譜專家swabbing swbi n. 拖把, 藥簽vt.拭抹, 擦洗saliva slaiv n.口水, 唾液hawk h:k n.鷹, 鷹派成員vi.放鷹, 像鷹一般地襲擊 vt.捕捉, 咳出, 兜售mitochondrial ,maitukndril n.【生】線粒體rigorous rirs a.嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)酷的(氣候條件) riot rait n.暴(騷)亂;(色彩等)極度豐富vi.聚眾鬧事 rip rip v.猛撕開(kāi);扯開(kāi);被撕開(kāi);裂開(kāi) scandal skndl n.丑事,丑聞;流言蜚語(yǔ);反感,憤慨 scramble skrmbl vi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相爭(zhēng)奪,爭(zhēng)先 siege si:d n.包圍,圍攻,圍困 sceptical skeptikl a.懷疑的 skim skim vt.撇去(液體表面)之漂浮物 vi.輕輕掠過(guò) skip skip vi.略過(guò),跳過(guò) n.跳躍 vt.故意忽略;略過(guò) texture tekst n.(織物)質(zhì)地;(材料)構(gòu)造;結(jié)構(gòu);肌理 transcend trnsend, tr:n- vt. 超出,超越(理性等)的范圍 abolish bli 徹底廢除(法律、制度、習(xí)俗等)abolish old custoprime praim a.首要的,主要的 a matter of importancefoul faul a.令人不快的;惡臭的;邪惡的 v.弄臟 n.(體育等)犯規(guī) fridge frid n.(refrigerator的略語(yǔ))冰箱 radiant reidint a.(面容、目光)洋溢著幸福的,明亮照耀的 rap rp vt.急敲;突然厲聲說(shuō)出;訓(xùn)斥n.急敲(聲) thermal :ml a.熱的,由熱造成的 burns trail treil 痕跡,足跡 a of destruction left by the violencetramp trmp 步行,跋涉 He loves ing over the hillsfringe frind n.邊緣;(窗簾)緣飾;額前垂發(fā) vt.飾的邊 fume fju:m n.(usu pl.)(濃烈或難聞的)煙,氣,汽 blur bl: n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚 browse brauz vi.隨意翻閱,瀏覽;(牛、羊等)吃草 prior prai 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval hereprivilege privilid 特權(quán),優(yōu)惠,特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a probe prub 探索,探查,調(diào)查 the roots of warabsolute bslju:t, ,bslju:t 純粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb.verge v:d 邊,邊緣,邊沿 the of a streamverify verifai 證明,證實(shí)Subsequent events verified my suspicions vertical v:tikl 垂直的,立式的 a engineveto vi:tu 否決,否決權(quán),否決權(quán)的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom kstm 使習(xí)慣于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint kweint 使認(rèn)識(shí),使了解 第3天任務(wù)homogenization h,mdnaizein, -niz- 同化;均勻化toxic tksik a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 breach bri:t n.違反,不履行;破裂 vt.沖破,攻破 briefcase bri:fkeis n.手提箱,公事皮包 ambiguous mbijus 含糊不清的,模棱兩可的 an ambiguous answerozone uzun n. 臭氧;清新的空氣pact pkt n.合同,條約,公約 tournament tunmnt, t:-, t:- 錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽paperback peipbk n.平裝本,簡(jiǎn)裝本 script skript n.劇本(原稿);手稿,原稿;筆跡,手跡 scrutiny skru:tini n.周密的調(diào)查;仔細(xì)看;監(jiān)視;選票復(fù)查 sculpture sklpt n.雕刻(術(shù)),雕塑(術(shù));雕刻作品 tame teim 馴化的,馴服的,溫順的 animailstan tn棕黃色,黃褐色 buy some shoes in tanabrupt brpt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departureacute kju:t 尖銳的,敏銳的 an acute thinker versatile v:stail 多才多藝的 a man versus v:ss 訴訟,競(jìng)賽等中以為對(duì)手 The match tonight is China Japan blunt blnt 鈍的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush bl (因害羞、激動(dòng)、窘困)臉紅 blush with(或for) joydemonstrate demnstreit 論證,證明 :demonstrate a philosophical principlethrill ril 使非常興奮,使非常激動(dòng) Its a sight that never fails to methrive raiv 興旺發(fā)達(dá),繁榮 His business is thriving mania meini 狂躁;狂熱t(yī)empt tempt引誘,誘惑 Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain strein 拉緊,繃緊 If you the elastic any more, it will breakstrap strp 帶,皮帶 silks sstretch stret 伸直,伸長(zhǎng) He yawned and ed himselfstride straid 闊步前進(jìn),大踏步走He strode to the platformstring stri 細(xì)繩,線,帶 She took the parcel and started to undo the stringstrip strip 剝?nèi)?,除?The wind stripped the tree of all its leavestoast tust 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】noteworthy nut,w:i 值得注意的;顯著的quirk kw:k 巧合;怪癖第4天任務(wù)fallout f:laut 放射性塵埃;后果;余波neurology ,njurldi 神經(jīng)病學(xué)的;神經(jīng)的token tukn 表示,標(biāo)志,象征He did that as a of good faithtorture t:t 拷打,拷問(wèn) a confession from a prisoner accommodate kmdeit 使適應(yīng),使符合一accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesunfold ,nfuld 展開(kāi),打開(kāi) a newspaperupdate pdeit, pdeit 更新,使現(xiàn)代化 a textbookuphold phuld 舉起,高舉 He upheld his clenched handadhere dhi 黏附,附著 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent deisnt 臨近的,毗鄰的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin din 貼近,與.毗鄰 His house adjoins the lake.thrust rst 推,刺,戳,插,擠He was into powertilt tilt 使傾斜,使傾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throattoss ts, t:s 扔,拋,擲 The children tossed the ball to each othertough tf 堅(jiān)韌的,牢固的 Some plastic are as as metaltow tu拖,拉,牽引 tow a damaged ship into portabsurd bs:d 荒謬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. uproar pr: 騷亂,騷動(dòng)The public over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mountutter t 發(fā)出(聲音等),說(shuō),吐露 the truthlavatory lvtri, -,t:ri 盥洗室;洗手間cognitive knitiv 認(rèn)知的;后天習(xí)得的slope slup 傾斜,有坡度 The ground s down sharply at this pointsly slai 狡猾的,偷偷的 a answersmash sm 打碎,打破,摧毀 The ball ed the windowsnatch snt 奪得,一把抓住 The thief ed her handbag and ran offimmune imju:n 免除的,豁免的:Nobody is immune from criticismimpact impkt, impkt 沖擊,撞擊:the impact of light on the eye impair imp 削弱,減少:The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather impartial imp:l 公正的,無(wú)偏見(jiàn)的:A judge should be impartialimplement implimnt, impliment 工具,器具,用具:new types of farm implements stitch stit 一針,針腳 Make your es closer togethercompliance kmplains 服從;順從;可塑性superfluous sjup:flus 過(guò)多的,剩余的,多余的a remarksupervise sju:pvaiz 監(jiān)督,管理,指導(dǎo) sbs every movevanish vni 突然消失,逐漸消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbitveil veil 面紗,面罩 Jewish women wore s in token of reverence and submissionventilate ventileit 使通風(fēng),使空氣流通 a room venture vent 冒險(xiǎn),冒險(xiǎn)行動(dòng),投機(jī)行動(dòng)take a in oiluncover ,nkv 揭開(kāi),揭露 a dish of foodunderestimate ,ndestimeit 低估 the difficulties of the taskreassure ,ri:u v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑慮 highlight hailait n. 精彩場(chǎng)面,最顯著(重要)部分vt. 加亮, 使顯著falter f:lt 顫抖;蹣跚;衰弱forfeit f:fit 被罰;罰金;沒(méi)收provocation 挑釁;激怒connotation ,knutein 含義;言外之意第5天任務(wù)susceptible sseptbl 易受影響的;易感染的;易動(dòng)感情的vulnerable vlnrbl 易受傷的;脆弱的recede risi:d v.退去;縮進(jìn);收回,撤回 反approach recipient risipint n.a person who receives sth 收到者reckless reklis a.不注意的,大意的,鹵莽的,不顧后果的 rectangle rek,tl n.數(shù)矩形, 長(zhǎng)方形 recur rik: v.(尤指不好的事)一再發(fā)生;重現(xiàn) portray p:trei, pu- v.描寫(xiě),描述;畫(huà)(人物、景象等)prone prun a.(to)易于的,很可能的;俯臥的 prophet prfit n.預(yù)言家;先知;提倡者 undergo ,ndu 經(jīng)歷,遭受,忍受 much sufferingunderlie ,ndlai 位于之下 Many facts my decisionundermine ,ndmain 在下挖 a wallaccord k:d 使符合,相一致(with)His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account kaunt 記述,敘述 give a brief account of what has happened address dres 演說(shuō) a television address ultimate ltimt 最后的,最終的 The war ended for us in victoryunanimous ju:nnims 全體一致的,一致同意的 They are in asking for a rise in payundertake ,ndteik 著手做, 從事 an attackundesirable ,ndizairbl 不合意的,不受歡迎的 The drug has side effectsuneasy ,ni:zi 心神不寧的,不安寧的 be uneasy about the futurevirtue v:tju: 美德,德行 Among her many s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulnesssubstitute sbstitju:t, -tu:t 代替者,代替物 He is the doctors during holidays timessubtle stl 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a changesubtract sbtrkt 減,減去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6succession sksen 連續(xù),一系列 a of debatessuck sk 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her handvital vaitl 有生命力的 The heart is a organvoid vid 空的 a spacewedge wed 楔子,三角木 Please put a in the door so that it will stay opendiffuse difju:s 四散開(kāi);漫射xerox zirks 靜電復(fù)?。ǚǎ?,靜電復(fù)印件,靜電復(fù)印機(jī) Make me a of this report.yield ji:ld 生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)生,帶來(lái) This orchard s apples and pears.zeal zi:l 熱心,熱忱,熱情 a man of zigzag ziz 之字形的,彎曲的 a roadwarrant wrnt, w:- 授權(quán),批準(zhǔn),正當(dāng)理由,根據(jù) He had no for his actionwaterproof w:tpru:f, w- 不透水的,防水的 materialwhisper hwisp 低語(yǔ),耳語(yǔ),輕聲說(shuō) to sbvicious vis 邪惡的,惡毒的,兇殘的 lead a lifevolunteer ,vlnti 志愿者,自愿參加者 Are there any s for a swim?audit :dit v.審計(jì);查帳;核對(duì);旁聽(tīng) 第6天任務(wù)archive :kaiv 存檔;歸檔vibrate vaibreit 使震動(dòng),使擺動(dòng) His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house weld weld 焊接,煅接 It takes speed to steel at this heatwhirl hw:l 旋轉(zhuǎn),急轉(zhuǎn) The couples ed round the dance flooraudio :diu n./a.音頻(響)(的);聲音(的),聽(tīng)覺(jué)(的) auditorium ,:dit:rim n.觀眾席,聽(tīng)眾席;會(huì)堂,禮堂 stab stb 刺,戳,猛的一擊,突發(fā)的一陣 a of anxietystacked stkt 整齊的一疊 a of billsstain stein 玷污,污染 His shirt was ed with bloodstale steil 食品等不新鮮的,走味的 These old peanuts taste stall st:l 牛舍startle st:tl 驚嚇,使吃驚 The horse s easilyaffiliation ,filiein 從屬群體,從屬單位addict dikt,dikt v.使沉溺;使上癮 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人 advent dvnt n.(重要事件等的)到來(lái),來(lái)臨 affluent flunt a. 富裕的,富足的 stock stk 原料,備料,庫(kù)存,現(xiàn)貨 Rags are used as a for making paperstoop stu:p 俯身,彎腰She ed to pick up her fan statistics sttistiks 統(tǒng)計(jì),統(tǒng)計(jì)資料 The recent on marriage are interestingsteer sti 掌舵,駕駛 a car through the entranceauthentic :entik a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根據(jù)的 awe : n.敬畏,驚懼vt.使敬畏,使驚懼 bait beit n.餌,引誘物 vt.用餌引誘;招惹,捉弄 balcony blkni n.陽(yáng)臺(tái);(電影院等的)樓廳,樓座 ballet blei, blei n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞??;芭蕾舞團(tuán) bizarre biz: adj.異乎尋常的,稀奇古怪的 stubborn stbn 頑固的,倔強(qiáng)的 The boy refused to listen to his parentsadvicestuff stf 原料,材料,物品,東西 He has got all the ready for building his new housesubmerge sbm:d 浸沒(méi),淹沒(méi),湮沒(méi) The stream overflowed and d the farmlandsubmit sbmit 屈服,服從,投降 to foreign pressureanguish wi n.(尤指心靈上的)極度痛苦,煩惱 antique nti:k a.古式的,過(guò)時(shí)的n.有價(jià)值的古物,古董 appall p:l v.使膽寒,使驚駭 (a. appalling) wrap rp 包,裹 oneself in a blanketwreck rek 失事,遇難 a train wrench rent 扳手 He is a .ballot blt n.(不記名)投票;投票總數(shù);投票權(quán) vi.投票 barbecue b:bikju: n.烤肉用的臺(tái)架;烤肉野餐 vt.在臺(tái)架上烤肉 barren brn a.貧瘠的;不育的;(植物)不結(jié)果的;無(wú)用的 belly beli n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一樣)鼓起的部分,膛 benign binain a.(?。┝夹缘?(氣候)良好的,仁慈的,和藹的 第7天任務(wù)bipedal bai,pedl, baipe- 兩足動(dòng)物的;直立姿勢(shì)的secular sekjul 現(xiàn)世的;非宗教的beverage bevrid n.(水,酒等之外的)飲料 bin bin n.(貯藏食物等用的)箱子 wrinkle rikl 皺,皺紋 He will wore the s of anxiety on his forehead.album lbm n. 唱片;集郵冊(cè),相冊(cè) subordinate sb:dint, -neit, sb:dineit 下級(jí)的 In the army ,captains are to majorsstationary steinri 固定的,靜止的,非流動(dòng)的 troopsamiable eimjbl a.和藹可親的,友善的,親切的 amid mid prep.在中間,在之中,被圍繞 auction :kn n.vt.拍賣 blueprint blu:print n.藍(lán)圖,設(shè)計(jì)圖,計(jì)劃 vt.制成藍(lán)圖,計(jì)劃 ego i:u, eu n.自我,自負(fù),利已主義;(心理學(xué))自我意識(shí) eligible elidbl a.有條件被選中的;(尤指婚姻等)合適(意)的 endow indau vt.資助,捐贈(zèng);(with)給予,賦予 escalate eskleit v.(使)逐步增長(zhǎng)(或發(fā)展),(使)逐步升級(jí)escort esk:t, isk:t vt.護(hù)送(衛(wèi));陪同 n.警衛(wèi),護(hù)送者;儀仗兵evade iveid vt.逃避,回避;避開(kāi),躲避 arrogant rnt a.傲慢的,自大的 arrogant rnt n.動(dòng)脈;干線,要道 aspire spai vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于 assassinate ssineit vt.暗殺,行刺;中傷 waken weikn 醒來(lái),睡醒He wakened when the alarm soundedvirtual v:tul 實(shí)際上的,事實(shí)上的 the manager of the businessweary wiri 疲倦的,疲勞的 a lookvigor vi 體力,精力,活力 in the of manhoodviolate vaileit 違反,違背 the traffic regulationszone zun 地帶,分布帶 a danger abdomen bdumen, bdmen n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分) abound baund vi.大量存在;(in,with)充滿,富于 acclaim kleim v.向歡呼,公認(rèn) n.歡呼,喝彩,稱贊 supplement splimnt, splment 增補(bǔ),補(bǔ)充 a to wagesalleviate li:vieit減輕;緩解;緩和infancy infnsi 嬰兒期;早期;初始階段第8天任務(wù)spur sp: 前進(jìn)的,有動(dòng)力的extract ikstrkt, ekstrkt 拔出;摘錄出insightful in,saitful 富有洞察力的;有深刻見(jiàn)解的provocative pruvktiv 煽動(dòng)性的;刺激的suppress spres 壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓 human rightssupreme sjupri:m, s- 最高的,至上的 a rulersurpass sp:s, -ps 超過(guò),優(yōu)于,強(qiáng)于,勝過(guò) advanced worldsurplus s:pls, -pls 過(guò)剩,剩余 a teacher vain vein 徒勞的,無(wú)效的 effortsvalid vlid 有根據(jù)的 a excuseblackmail blkmeil n.訛詐,敲詐,勒索;脅迫,恫嚇 blouse blauz n.女襯衣,短上衣,寬闊的罩衫 foster fst vt. 照管;培養(yǎng);促進(jìn)bruise bru:z n.青腫,挫傷;傷痕vt.打青;挫傷 bully buli n.恃強(qiáng)欺弱者,小流氓 vt.威脅,欺侮 bureaucracy bjurkrsi n.官僚主義,官僚機(jī)構(gòu);(非民選的)委任官員 burglar b:l n.(入室行竊的)盜賊 cape keip n.海角,岬;披肩,短披風(fēng) carbohydrate ,k:buhaidreit n.碳水化合物; 糖類;(plural)淀粉質(zhì)或糖類 clergy kl:di n.總稱牧師,神職人員 coalition ,kulin n.結(jié)合體,同盟;結(jié)合,聯(lián)合 costume kstju:m, kstju:m n. 戲裝;泳裝;服裝cosy kuzi /cozy a.暖和舒服的;舒適的 反uncomfortable credentials kridenlz n.(個(gè)人能力及信用的)證明書(shū),證件 ebb eb vi.衰退,減退 n.處于低潮,處于衰退狀態(tài) eccentric iksentrik a.古怪的,怪癖的,異乎尋常的n.古怪的人 futile fju:tail a.無(wú)效的,無(wú)用的,無(wú)希望的 gender dend n.(生理上的)性;(名詞、代詞等的)性 glamour lm n.魔力,魅力 vt.迷住 strenuous strenjus a.費(fèi)力的,艱辛的;奮發(fā)的,努力的 strife straif n.爭(zhēng)吵;沖突,斗爭(zhēng);競(jìng)爭(zhēng) gorgeous :ds a.華麗的;燦爛的;美麗的;宜人的;棒的 graphic rfik a.生動(dòng)的,形象的;繪畫(huà)的,文字的,圖表的 第9天任務(wù)layoff leif n.臨時(shí)解雇;關(guān)閉;停歇 lottery ltri n.抽彩;碰運(yùn)氣的事,難于算計(jì)的事 majesty mdisti n. stately, grand appearance; splendor 雄偉,壯麗,莊嚴(yán)m(xù)ajestic a.maneuver/manoeuvre mnu:v vi.熟練地進(jìn)入 medieval ,medii:vl, ,mi:- a. 中世紀(jì)的excerpt eks:pt, eks:pt n.摘錄,節(jié)錄 vt.摘,引用 feat fi:t n.功績(jī),偉業(yè),技藝 federation fedrein n.聯(lián)合會(huì);結(jié)盟,聯(lián)合 fore f: ad.在前面 a.先前的;在前部的 n.前部 solitary slitri a.(好)孤獨(dú)的;偏僻的;單一的,唯一的 solo sulu n.獨(dú)奏 a. ad.單獨(dú)的(地);獨(dú)唱的(地) spiral spairl a.螺旋形的 n.螺旋,螺線 v.螺旋上升;盤(pán)旋 stagger st vi.搖晃著移動(dòng);蹣跚 n.搖晃不穩(wěn)的動(dòng)作;蹣跚 stalk st:k n.莖,梗vt.悄悄地跟蹤vi.高視闊步地走 statute sttju:t, -tu:t n.成文法,法令,法規(guī);章程,規(guī)則,條例 steak steik n.牛排;大塊肉(或魚(yú))片 stereotype steriutaip, sti- n.陳規(guī),老套,模式化 vt.使定型,使模式化 formidable f:midbl a. difficult to defeat or deal with 難對(duì)付的;可怕的meditate mediteit v.認(rèn)真思考,沉思;計(jì)劃,考慮 momentum mumentm n. 動(dòng)量;動(dòng)力;勢(shì)頭monarch mnk, -:k n.帝王,君主,最高統(tǒng)治者 motivate mutiveit vt.促動(dòng);激勵(lì),鼓勵(lì),作為的動(dòng)機(jī) optimum ptimm a.最適宜的 n.(生長(zhǎng)繁殖的)最佳條件 option pn n.選擇(權(quán));可選擇的事物(或人),選課 overturn ,uvt:n, uvt:n n. 推翻stun stn vt.使失去知覺(jué);使目瞪口呆,使吃驚 subsidy sbsidi n.補(bǔ)助金;津貼費(fèi) suffice sfais v.足夠,(食物)滿足 suite swi:t n.套間;一套家具;套,組,系列 summit smit n.頂,最高點(diǎn);顛峰,高峰;最高級(jí)會(huì)議 superstition ,sju:pstin n.迷信,迷信的觀念習(xí)俗 oxid ksid e n. 氧化物grim rim a.嚴(yán)酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,討厭的第10天任務(wù)grin rin n.vi. 露齒笑,咧嘴笑grope rup vi.暗中摸,摸索;探索,搜尋vt.摸索 heave hi:v v.(用力)舉,提,拉;扔;拖;嘔吐n.舉起 herb h:b, :b n.藥草,(調(diào)味用的)香草,草本植物 hierarchy hai,r:ki n.等級(jí)制度;統(tǒng)治集團(tuán),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層 pilgrim pilrim n.最初的移民(P大寫(xiě),指1620由歐洲移居美國(guó)的清教徒) plea pli: n.(法律)抗辯;請(qǐng)求,懇求,托詞,口實(shí) skull skl n.頭蓋骨,顱骨 slaughter sl:t n.屠殺,屠宰 vt.屠殺,宰殺 slot slt n.狹縫;空位vt.放入狹縫中;把納入 sneak sni:k vi.偷偷地走,溜vt.偷偷地做(或拿、吃) sneeze sni:z vi.打噴嚏,發(fā)噴嚏聲n.噴嚏 agitatedly di,teitidli 攪動(dòng)(液體等) The machine agitated the mixture.alarm l:m 驚恐,憂慮 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert l:t 警惕的,留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien eiljn 外國(guó)的 adjust to an alien cultureallege led 斷言,宣稱 The newspaper alleges the mayors guilt.allocate lukeit 分配,分派,把.撥給 allocate funds for new projectssniff snif vi.嗅味道;抽鼻涕;對(duì)嗤之以鼻,蔑視 soar s: vi.(指鳥(niǎo)等)高飛,翱翔;飛漲;高聳 sociable subl a.好交際的,友好的,合群的 solidarity ,slidriti n.團(tuán)結(jié);休戚相關(guān) surge s:d vi.(如浪潮般)洶涌;奔騰 n.(感情等的)洋溢

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