福建省晉江市（安溪一中、養(yǎng)正中學、惠安一中、泉州實驗中學四校）2020屆高三英語上學期期中試題.docx

福建省晉江市（安溪一中、養(yǎng)正中學、惠安一中、泉州實驗中學四校）2020屆高三英語上學期期中試題（無答案） 考試科目：英語 滿分：150分 考試時間：120分鐘命題者： 審卷者： 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Why is Ann so upset? A. She failed one of her exams. B. She is worrying about other lessons. C. She has no time to do her math homework.2. What type of food does the woman eat? A. Junk food. B. Delivered food. C. Healthy food.3. What will the man probably do to stay warm? A. Turn on the heater. B. Use a blanket. C. Drink some hot chocolate.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans career. B. The mans travel plan. C. The mans plan after graduating.5. What are the speakers opinions about the painting? A.Its complex. B. Its simple. C. Its colorful.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分；滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office downtown. B. In an apartment in the East End. C. In an apartment downtown.7. What does the man want to do now? A. Go to a restaurant. B. Get to work. C. Visit the womans company.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. How do the speakers know each other? A. They are family members. B. They go to the same school. C. They teach at the same school.9. How has the man tried to reach his brother? A. He sent him a text. B. He left him a voicemail. C. He went to his house.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Which subject is difficult for the woman? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry.11. When can the woman have tutoring?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Thursdays.12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program? A.Mrs. Lee. B. Mr. Hobart. C. Mr. Jennings.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What might the womans job be? A. Shes a diver. B. Shes a lifeguard. C. Shes a swimming instructor.14. Who called the ambulance? A. The woman. B. One of the students. C. The mans colleague.15. When did the ambulance arrive? A. Immediately. B. Ten minutes later. C. Twenty minutes later.16. How did the girl react when she awoke?A. She cried. B. She went back in the pool. C. She didnt know what happened.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Who is making the announcement?A. The football team. B. The school newspaper. C. The student government.18. How many new teams are added this year? A. Two.B. Three. C. Four. 19. What do the music club members do?A. They organize trips. B. They attend concerts. C. They have dancing nights.20. Why should a student join a campus group?A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ALive at Leeds Festival, United KingdomA weekend of Indie music taking over Leeds for one day in May, Metronomy, Sunara Karma and Tom Grennan will headline, but theres a focus on the citys newer bands, with the festival aiming to bring new artists into the spotlight. Events take place across the city, with wristbands giving you access to all the places. And to go to this festival, you need to be over 14 years old.Time: 4 May, 2019Midnight Sun Film Festival, FinlandAlmost a hundred miles north of the Arctic Circle, Sodankyla is where Finnish film-director brothers Aki and Mika Kaurismaki rock up every summer for their Midnight Sun Film Festival, a five-day-and-night celebration of new cinema. A mix of silent films, contemporary Finnish ones, recent festival hits and box-office classics are screened around the clock.Time: 12-16 June, 2019Fuji Rock Festival, JapanThe first ever Fuji Rock Festival was held at the bottom of Mount Fuji back in 1997 and has brought in music and rock fans from all over the world. The festival is now held in the Naeba Ski Resort and is celebrating its 20th anniversary this year. The artists who perform arent all rockers. Your wristband has to be checked at the entrance. We offer facilities for children, but they cant be left unaccompanied.Time: 26-28 July, 2019The White Nights Festival, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe White Nights Festival is held at the citys famous Mariinsky Theatre and shows some of the worlds best opera and ballet. Its the best time to visit St. Petersburg because its held during the magical summer period when theres almost 24 hours of sunlight a day.Time: 23 May-2 June, 201921. Which festival lasts the longest time?A. Live at Leeds Festival. B. Fuji Rock Festival.C. The White Nights Festival. D. Midnight Sun Film Festival.22. Where will you enjoy a 24-hour movie activity?A. In Leeds United Kingdom. B. In St. Petersburg, Russia.C. In the Naeba Ski Resort, Japan. D. In Sodankyla, Finland.23. What do Live at Leeds Festival and Fuji Rock Festival have in common?A. They have age limits. B. They require entrance wristbands.C. They focus on new artists. D. They are of the same music style.BOn my first day of high school, going into math class, I was pointed and laughed at by two of my classmates. I initially thought my fly was open, or that something was stuck in my teeth. But as I took my seat, I heard one student whisper, “Why is a black boy taking Honors?” So, my fly wasnt open. An honors level class had simply been taken by a student whose skin was brown.Many people think my clothes should be big enough for me to live in, or expect me to listen to only “black music.” In seventh grade, a group of my classmates fixed their cold stares on my clothes. They called out to me, “Go get your gangsta clothes.” In one of my Spanish classes, the teacher asked me, “Do you like rap music or rock music more?” I replied, “Rock.” The look of shock on my classmates faces made me uncomfortable.Now I still take all Honors courses. I still wear clothes that fit me. My music library covers from rock to pop to techno, and almost everything in between. When it comes to choosing my friends, I am still colorblind. I continue to do my best to work in school in order to reach my goals; and yet, when I look in the mirror, I still see skin of that same brown.I believe in being myself. I believe that I myself should decide who I am and what action I take in life. In high school, popularity often depends on your willingness to follow trends. And Ive been told that it doesnt get much easier going into adulthood. But the only other option is to sacrifice my personality for the satisfaction and approval of others. This can be appealing, but Im not going to do that.24. Why did his classmates laugh at him?A. His fly was open. B. They had prejudice against him.C. He went into the wrong classroom. D. Something was stuck in his teeth.25. What are black people usually believed to do?A. Wear small clothes. B. Take Honors courses.C. Listen to rap music. D. Attend Spanish classes.26. What does the underlined word “colorblind” probably mean?A. Treating people equally and fairly. B. Having no idea what friends to make.C. Making friends of the same skin color. D. Feeling hurt and offended inside.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Following Popular Trends B. Changing My PersonalityC. Having Faith in Skin Color D. Being Content with MyselfCJust ask any new parent and you may have some idea of what effect a baby has on parents career. Adding a baby to a household can also add stress to a career. Now, a new study backs that up with some astonishing numbers：After science，technology， engineering,and mathematics (STEM) professionals become parents,43% of women and 23% of men switch fields, transition (轉(zhuǎn)變)to part-time work, or leave the workforce entirely.Many researchers and parents already knew that STEM can be unwelcoming to parents, particularly mothers. But “the considerable departure was astonishing,” says Erin Cech, an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and lead author of the study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. For both males and females, “the percentages were higher than we expected. ”The surprisingly high reduction rate for men also highlights that “parenthood in STEM is not just a mothers issue；its a worker issue,” Cech says. She hopes that the findings “might motivate changes，” such as more paid parental leave from both government and employers and policies that better support flexible work time without a tight routine. “We are not suggesting that people who want families should avoid STEM； thats not the solution,” she emphasizes.By 2018 ,78% of new fathers were still working in STEM, the vast majority full time. For new mothers ,68% were still in STEM, but only 57% worked full time. For professionals without children, on the other hand ,84% of men and 76% of women were predicted to still be working in STEM full time in 2018. For the new parents across all fields,16% of women were working part-time and 15% had left the workforce, as compared with just 2% and 3%, respectively, for men. These sharp differences make clear that, even though the reduction rate for fathers is higher than expected, mothers still face particular career challenges.28. What makes many STEM employees change their jobs?A. Worrying about their family. B. The heavy burden at home and work.C. Being tired of the former jobs. D. The attraction of part-time jobs. 29. Which statement may Erin Cech agree with?A. People with families should leave STEM. B. STEM professionals should obey the rules.C. Working at home may be a popular choice. D. Increasing welfare may keep STEM parents.30. How many new mothers among the labor force worked full time in 2018?A. 76%. B.31%. C.57%.D. 69%.31. What does the author want to stress by listing the sharp differences?A. Its harder for mothers to make a balance. B. Too many fathers leave STEM.C. Its impossible to have a successful career. D. STEM jobs are no longer popular. DKnown as GC-1,the drug reportedly speeds up metabolism（新陳代謝）,or burning off, of fat cells. “GC-1 dramatically increases the metabolic rate, essentially transforming white fat, which stores extra calories and is associated with obesity and metabolic disease, into a fat like calorie-burning brown fat,” said Kevin Phillips, a researcher in Houston.Until several years ago, scientists thought that only animals and human babies have energy-burning, good brown fat. “It is now clear,” Phillips said, “that human adults do have brown fat, but appear to lose its calorie-burning activity over time.” White fat has a bad effect on people when the body has too much of it. Some published research shows that people who have more brown fat have a reduced risk of obesity. Researchers are now working on ways to “brown” white fat, or change it into brown fat.GC-1 works, according to Phillips. He said he and other researchers have tested the drug in hundreds of mice. Obese（肥胖的） mice, both genetically obese and those with diet-induced obesity, received GC-1 treatment daily. Genetically obese mice lost weight and more than 50 percent of their fat mass in approximately two weeks, Phillips reported. He said mice with diet-induced obesity experienced similar improvements. The drug also caused adaptive thermogenes（適應性發(fā)熱）in fat cells from mice. Cells grown in a dish, as well as tissue samples taken from obese mice, showed evidence of white-fat browning. “Our data prove that GC-1 is a novel fat-browning agent that may have use in the treatment of obesity and metabolic disease,” Phillips said.The drug has not yet been tested for weight loss in humans. However, Phillips said it wouldnt be long before it was used as a way of losing weight.32.What is the writers purpose of writing this passage? A. To prove the harm of a new drug. B. To introduce a new drug to people. C. To explain the development of a new drug. D. To inform people of some health knowledge.33.In the past, people held the belief that_. A. animals dont have brown fat B. only human adults have brown fat C. human babies have brown fat D. brown fat may lose its activity over time34.What can we know about GC-1? A. It is a drug intended for mice. B. It is a cure for heart disease. C. It has been sold in the drug store. D. It can be used to treat obesity.35.Which of the following can make people lose weight? A. Increasing more white fat. B. Changing white fat into brown fat. C. Burning off more brown fat. D. Slowing down the activity of brown fat. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission. “Shoppers need to check the labels before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 36 It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.” Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavorsResearchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 37 . Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruitIn addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar 38 Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all. 39 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have boughtUnder current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 40 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Tokelove said.A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.C. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all.D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。When Freddie, a member of a non-profit organization called Swan Songs, arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. At that time Pams 88-year-old stepfather, Strobel, had _41_ been moved to the palliative (保守治療) care unit. Pam could _42_ that something had changed in him. A nurse told her that Strobels 43 was near.“Youre probably _44_ your time,” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie _45_ with her what medical professionals had told him: 46 may be the last sense to go.“Let me go in and _47_”, Freddie said. “Its as much for you as it is for your stepfather.”Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young sons _48_ talent. When she was dying of cancer, he put their _49_ of songs to its greatest use. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and 50 her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n) _51_ look crossing her face.“That moment allowed her and me to 52 like we used to when I was singing as a kid,” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the _53_ of music. Therefore, when he _54_ a non-profit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last wishes, Freddie signed up for the 55 .That was the case with Pams stepfather who enjoyed _56_ music, and Swan Songs sent Freddie. Thats why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say _57_ . Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song. Freddie 58 Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.“Oh my God, we just experienced one of the most _59_ moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was 60 ,” says Pam.41. A. stillB. everC. justD. almost42. A. explainB. tellC. witnessD. announce43. A. timeB. failureC. reliefD. recovery44. A. killingB. sparingC. wastingD. spending45. A. tradedB. sharedC. discussedD. exchanged46A. TastingB. TouchingC. SmellingD. Hearing47. A. playB. checkC. negotiateD. observe48. A. athleticB. literaryC. creativeD. musical 49. A choice.B. instructionC. loveD. assessment50. A. singB. reciteC. make upD. pick up51. A. embarrassedB. peacefulC. confusedD. regretful 52. A. comfortB. prayC. escapeD. connect53. A. rhymeB. styleC. powerD. sound54. A. heard aboutB. broke upC. set upD. talked about55. A. courseB. competitionC. treatmentD. program56. A. modernB. countryC. classicalD. popular57. A. helloB. sorryC. goodbyeD. no58. A. enjoyedB. analyzedC