山東省聊城市茌平縣2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末檢測試題人教新目標(biāo)版.docx

山東省聊城市茌平縣2017-2018學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末檢測試題親愛的同學(xué)們,請你在答題之前,一定要仔細(xì)閱讀以下說明：l、試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共計(jì)120分。2、將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在試題和答題卡指定的位置。3、試題答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡中的“注意事項(xiàng)”答題。4、考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡。愿你放飛思維，認(rèn)真審題，充分發(fā)揮，爭取交一份圓滿的答卷。選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)80分）一、聽力理解 （共30小題；每小題1分,滿分30分）（一）聽下面5個(gè)單詞。每個(gè)單詞后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為該單詞音標(biāo)的正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)單詞后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)單詞讀兩遍。（二）聽下面5個(gè)句子。每個(gè)句子后面都有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。( )6. A. Let me have a look. B. OK. Here you are. C. Good luck to you.( )7. A. Really? Good idea! B. Have a nice journey. C, It doesnt matter.( )8. A.200 dollars. B. Once a week. C. For half a month.( )9. A. Are you all right? B. Thatt too bad! C. Be careful, please!( )10. A. Yes, thatt true. B. Never mind. C. Give us a break.（三）聽下面5個(gè)小對話。每個(gè)對話后而都有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對話僅讀一遍。 ( )11. What are they talking about?A.Their grandpa. B. Their holidays. C. Their homework.( )12. Why doesnt the girl like collecting stamps?A.Because its too easy.Because its too difficult.C.Because it costs too much money.( )13. What is the boy s favourite?A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stamps.C. Collecting model planes.( )14. Where will Peter go this summer?A. To EnglandB. To Japan.C. To India.( )15. With whom did the boy go to the Great Wall?A.His mother.B.His father.C.His brother.（四）聽下面三段對話。每段對話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話,回答第16至18題。( )16. Why did Jim go to Paris?A.To spend his holiday. B.To study history. C.To visit his uncle.( )17. How did Lucy go there?A. By ship. B.By train. C.By plane.( )18. What was the weather like in Paris when Lucy stayed there?A. It was bad. B. It was sunny. C. It was raining. 聽下面一段對話,回答第19至2l題。( )19. Who has been to the Angry Birds theme park?A.Kate. B. Tom. C. Kates father.( )20. When will Kate go to the Angry Birds theme park?A. This June. B. This July. C. This August.( )21. How will Kate go there?A. By car. B.By train. C. By plane.聽下面一段對話,回答第22至25題。( )22. Whats wrong with the boy?A.He has a headache and cant sleep at night. B. He has a fever and cant sleep at night.C. He coughs badly and cant sleep at night.( )23. How long has the boy been like this?A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For two weeks.( )24. Did the boy have a fever?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt.C.We dont know.( )25. What should the boy do?A. Stay at home and have a rest.B. Take more exercise.C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water.（五）聽下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)自后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)自讀兩遍。( )26. What day is it today?A. Saturday. B. Monday.C. Sunday.( )27. How long do they wait at the bus stop?A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour. C. Thirteen minutes.( )28. What does Helen want to buy?A. A present. B. A pen. C. Some shoes.( )29. What does Betty want to buy?A. A pen. B. A present. C, A pen and some shoes.( )30. What do they buy at last?A. Some school things.B. A pen. C. Nothing. 二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Almost all Chinese have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King 31 Journey to the West, a book written by Wu Chengen. The 32 tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King 33 Monk Tang to find the Buddhist classics(佛經(jīng)).People love the Monkey King 34 he is brave, never afraid 35 anyone. He goes to the Dragon King 36 the golden cudgel(金箍棒). He brings 37 to the party in heaven. He even 38 jokes on the Buddha(佛祖).The Monkey King has never thought of 39 up. He meets all kinds of difficulties, 40 he never give up. He is a hero, do you think so?( )31.A. is out ofB. are from C. comes from( )32.A. bookB. letter C. monkey( )33.A.asks B. tells C. helps( )34.A. becauseB. so C. and( )35.A. at B. oft C. in( )36. A. get B. to get C. getting ( )37.A. happiness B. trouble C. jokes( )38.A.sees B. plays C. takes ( )39.A .give B.giving C. to give( )40 A. but B. or C. and三、閱讀理解（本題分為兩節(jié)，第一節(jié)共5小題，計(jì)10分；第二節(jié)共15小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容判斷其后面句子的對錯(cuò)。選“對”涂 A，選“錯(cuò)”涂B。AThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth,it is night on the other side. At night,you can see the stars.The stars are in the sky all day.But the light from the sun is so bright that you cant see them.When night comes,there is no light,and the stars are bright enough to see.The stars look very small.But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look small because they are so far away from you.Big things look much smaller when they are far away.The sun is closer to the earth than other stars,so it looks bigger.( )41.When it is night,the sun shines on the other side of the earth. A.對B. 錯(cuò)( )42.We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime because the stars come out only at night. A.對B. 錯(cuò)( )43.The stars look small because they have no light. A.對B. 錯(cuò)( )44.Small things may look bigger when they are close. A.對B. 錯(cuò)( )45.The sun looks bigger than other stars because its closer to the earth than other stars. A.對B. 錯(cuò)第二節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BTravelling is Janes favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well- trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner. “And what will happen if I pull both?” “It will fall down.”( )46. Where did Jane go last year? A. To America. B. To Japan. C. To Britain. D. To China.( )47. How did Jane get there?A. By bus and plane. B. By train and ship.C. By air and taxi. D. By taxi and train.( )48. How long did they stay there?A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For a month. D. For one year.( )49. What was the most interesting part of the trip?A. They met a parrot in a pet shop. B. They visited the Tower of London.C. They met a strange man. D. They visited the British Museum.( )50. What language could the parrot speak?A. Chinese and English. B. English and French.C. Japanese and English. D. Chinese and Japanese.CTwo men were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One man could sit up on his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room s only window. The other man had to spend all of his time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the man by the window sat up, he would describe to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children are sailing their model boats. As the man described all these, the other man lying on the bed would close his eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the man by the window died. Then the other man moved to the bed by the window, He took his first look at the real world outside. He tried his best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank (空白的）wall!The man asked the nurse why his roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the man his roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.( )51. How many windows were there in the room?A.Only one.B. Two.C. None.D. We don t know.( )52.What did the man by the window do when he sat up?A.He enjoyed the beautiful things outside the window.B.He kept quiet because of illness.C.He described to his roommate the beautiful things.D.He played games with his roommate.( )53.In the real world, there was (were)_outside the window.A.just a blank wallB.a park with a lovely lakeC.many childrenD.many young lovers( )54.The underlined word “blind”in the last paragraph means“_” in Chinese.A.不明事理的B.失明的C.愚蠢的D.沒有眼光的( )55.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The man by the window couldnt see anything.B.The other man wasn t a blind man.C.The man by the window died in the room.D.There was a park outside the window.DMany scientists find that colours can change peoples feelings. Its very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed, and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now，this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things theyve learnt from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.( )56.How does the colour green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. AngryD.Relaxed.( )57.How does the colour red make most people feel?A. Hungry.B. Comfortable.C.Excited.D.Worried.( )58.Which colour isnt mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red( )59.What do many fast food restaurants do?.Play loud music. Play soft music.Have hard seats.Paint their walls redA. B. C. .D. ( )60. which is the best title for this passage?A. Colour and restaurant.B. Use colour to make money.C. Colour and science.D. Use colour to change feelings.非選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)40分）四.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Many students have 61(hobby), such as reading, painting, 62_(grow) vegetables.Some hobbies are 63 (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow 64_(介詞) a person.David is 65_(冠詞) student, and one of his hobbies 66_ (be) writing. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy 67_(連詞) it came out in 2012. 68 (he) hobby has brought him pleasure and success. Now he has become a 69_(success) young writer. But 70_(write) is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. 五.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）In the old days. people got the news from the radio .In China. almost every family had a big radio in the 1970s. They usually put the big 71_on the table. 72. It was hard for people to carry it. People could listen some interesting stories and cross talks(相聲）on the radio. People enjoyed the stories told by famous speechmakers（演講家）， such as Shan Tianfang, Yuan Kuocheng and Liu Lanfang. The famous stories were Romance of the Sui Tang Empires, Romance the Three Kingdoms and Legend of Yue Fei. People could also know the weather report from the radio73. 收音機(jī)在人們的生活中非常重要。Now great changes have taken place. People not only carry pocket radios, but also have MP4 players. They can get news from the TV, the mobile phone and the Internet. They can also communicate with friends by email. What a wonderful life we have now!71.在文中71處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~_72.將文中劃線的句子處譯成漢語。_73將文中73處譯成英語。_74. What radio programme was very popular in the old days?A. Classical music B .Pop songs C. Story telling D. The weather report75. The article mainly tells us about_.A. the great changes in China B the history of China C. the importance of the radio D.the change of the mass media（大眾傳播媒體）六.書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）請根據(jù)提示，寫一篇以Friendship為題目的短文，要求：80詞左右。提示：1.友誼對每個(gè)人來說是重要的，每個(gè)人都需要朋友，我們應(yīng)該對別人友好并盡力和同學(xué)們交朋友；2.我認(rèn)為朋友是分享你