2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-閱讀理解技巧與實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)試題

2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-閱讀理解技巧與實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I________thelettertohimbecausehedidn'tshowanyinterestinit.A.didn'twriteB.didn'twanttowriteC.wouldn'twriteD.wouldn'thavewritten2.Theteacher________usthestoryofhowsheovercamethedifficultiesinherlife.A.toldB.wouldtellC.istellingD.willtell3.He________hishomeworkeveryeveningafterhefinisheshismeals.A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.willfinish4.Thebook________onthetableismine.A.layingB.layC.laidD.lays5.They________tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.havegone6.He________inthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.reads7.Theweatherwassobadthatwe________togoout.A.couldn'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.wasn'tableto8.She________herphonenumbertome,butIforgotit.A.gaveB.hadgivenC.wouldgiveD.hasgiven9.He________intheroomwhenIentered.A.wassleepingB.hasbeensleepingC.hadbeensleepingD.sleeps10.I________myhomeworkbeforeIgotobed.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.havefinished二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I________(11)________myfriendsinthepark.Wewerehavingagreattime.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.We________(12)________tofindaplacetohide.We________(13)________underatree.Itwasquitedarkthere,butwedidn'tmind.We________(14)________talkingandlaughing.We________(15)________alotoffunnystories.Time________(16)________andwe________(17)________thatitwasgettinglate.We________(18)________toleave.Itwasawonderfulday.11.A.waswalkingB.walkedC.amwalkingD.willwalk12.A.decidedB.decidedtoC.haddecidedD.haddecidedto13.A.wentB.wenttoC.hadgoneD.hadgoneto14.A.startedB.hadstartedC.werestartingD.hadstartedto15.A.toldB.weretellingC.hadtoldD.hadbeentelling16.A.passedB.waspassingC.passedbyD.waspassingby17.A.realizedB.hadrealizedC.haverealizedD.hadbeenrealized18.A.hadtoB.havetoC.shouldD.shouldhaveto三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,anddobusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesavarietyofrisksandchallenges.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomeofthecommonrisksassociatedwithusingtheInternetandhowtoprotectourselves.1.OneofthemostcommonrisksofusingtheInternetis________.A.identitytheftB.losingmoneyC.cyberbullyingD.alloftheabove2.Toprotectourselvesfromidentitytheft,weshould________.A.usestrongpasswordsB.becautiousofphishingscamsC.regularlycheckourcreditreportsD.alloftheabove3.________isanothersignificantriskassociatedwithusingtheInternet.A.databreachesB.malwareinfectionsC.lossofprivacyD.alloftheabove4.Topreventmalwareinfections,weshould________.A.keepourantivirussoftwareuptodateB.becautiousofdownloadingfilesfromunknownsourcesC.avoidclickingonsuspiciouslinksD.alloftheabove5.________isanimportantaspectofusingtheInternetresponsibly.A.protectingourpersonalinformationB.beingawareoftherisksC.stayinginformedaboutthelatestthreatsD.alloftheabove四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.隨著科技的快速發(fā)展，智能手機(jī)已經(jīng)成為人們生活中不可或缺的一部分。2.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物時(shí)，消費(fèi)者應(yīng)該注意保護(hù)自己的個(gè)人信息，避免上當(dāng)受騙。3.面對(duì)日益嚴(yán)重的網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問題，政府和企業(yè)需要共同努力，加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全防護(hù)。4.通過社交媒體，人們可以方便地與遠(yuǎn)在他鄉(xiāng)的親朋好友保持聯(lián)系。5.在使用公共Wi-Fi時(shí)，要謹(jǐn)慎連接，以防個(gè)人信息泄露。五、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并將錯(cuò)誤部分修改正確。1.Wearegoingtothecinemathisevening,butIdon'tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.2.Shehasfinishedherhomework,andsheisreadytogooutwithherfriends.3.Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoouttoplay.4.Ithinkthathewillwinthecompetitionbecausehehastrainedveryhard.5.Shehasbeenstudyingfortheexamfortwoweeks,andsheisstillnotready.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.描述你最近參加的一次有趣的活動(dòng)。2.說明活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、內(nèi)容以及你的感受。3.表達(dá)你對(duì)這次活動(dòng)的看法。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.D解析：根據(jù)語境，表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的虛擬，應(yīng)該使用wouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。2.A解析：根據(jù)語境，老師講述的是過去的事情，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。3.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.B解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。6.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的否定，應(yīng)該使用can't。8.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。9.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。12.B解析：根據(jù)語境，表示決定做某事，應(yīng)該使用decidedto。13.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示去某個(gè)地方，應(yīng)該使用go。14.C解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。15.D解析：根據(jù)語境，表示過去一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。16.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示時(shí)間的流逝，應(yīng)該使用passed。17.B解析：根據(jù)語境，表示意識(shí)到某事，應(yīng)該使用realized。18.A解析：根據(jù)語境，表示不得不做某事，應(yīng)該使用hadto。三、閱讀理解1.D解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用中存在身份盜竊、經(jīng)濟(jì)損失和網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌等多種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2.D解析：為了防止身份盜竊，應(yīng)該使用強(qiáng)密碼、小心釣魚詐騙和定期檢查信用報(bào)告。3.D解析：數(shù)據(jù)泄露、惡意軟件感染和隱私損失都是使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)常見的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。4.D解析：為了防止惡意軟件感染，應(yīng)該保持殺毒軟件更新、小心下載未知來源的文件和避免點(diǎn)擊可疑鏈接。5.D解析：保護(hù)個(gè)人信息、了解風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和了解最新威脅都是使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)負(fù)責(zé)任的做法。四、翻譯1.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,smartphoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'slives.2.Whenshoppingonline,consumersshouldbecautiousaboutprotectingtheirpersonalinformationtoavoidbeingdeceived.3.Inthefaceofincreasinglyseriouscybersecurityissues,thegovernmentandenterprisesneedtoworktogethertostrengthencybersecurityprotection.4.Throughsocialmedia,peoplecanconvenientlykeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilyfaraway.5.WhenusingpublicWi-Fi,becautiousaboutconnectingtopreventtheleakageofpersonalinformation.五、改錯(cuò)1.Wearegoingtothecinemathisevening,butIdon'tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.修改：Wearegoingtothecinemathisevening,butIdon'tknowifhewillcomeornot.解析：將whether改為if。2.Shehasfinishedherhomework,andsheisreadytogooutwithherfriends.修改：Shehasfinishedherhomework,andsheisreadytogooutwithherfriends.解析：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。3.Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoouttoplay.修改：Theweatherissobadthatwecan'tgoouttoplay.解析：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。4.Ithinkthathewillwinthecompetitionbecausehehastrainedveryhard.修改：Ithinkthathewillwinthecompetitionbecausehehastrainedveryhard.解析：句子本身沒有錯(cuò)誤。5.Shehasbeenstudyingfortheexamfortwoweeks,andsheisstillnotready.修改：Shehasbeenstudyingfortheexam