湖北初三英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)單選題100道及答案

湖北初三英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)單詞短語(yǔ)單選題100道及答案1.—I'mreally______beforetheexam.—Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.excited答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Takeiteasy”可知，考前應(yīng)該是感到緊張，nervous意為“緊張的”，符合語(yǔ)境。2.Mymotheroftentellsme______inthestreetbecauseit'sverydangerous.A.notplayB.tonotplayC.nottoplayD.don'tplay答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“10minutes'walk”可知，問句是對(duì)距離提問，howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，符合題意。4.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，該句中“young”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。5.I'mlookingforwardto______yousoon.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定搭配，意為“期待做某事”；hearfrom意為“收到……的來(lái)信”，符合語(yǔ)境。6.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentinsteadof______it.A.polluteB.pollutingC.topolluteD.polluted答案：B解析：insteadof是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。7.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inaboutanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inaboutanhour”可知，問句是對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問，howsoon意為“多久以后”，用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。8.Thisbookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：interesting常用來(lái)修飾物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用來(lái)修飾人，表示“感興趣的”。9.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”。10.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：根據(jù)“nextweek”可知，該句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，“Therebe”句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，所以用“Therewillbe”。11.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“heoftenfeelslonely”可知，他幾乎沒有朋友，few表示否定，意為“幾乎沒有”。12.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Heisadoctor”可知，問句是對(duì)職業(yè)提問，用what。13.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受。14.—Idon'tknowhowtousethismachine.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Hereisthe______.A.instructionB.introductionC.informationD.advertisement答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Idon'tknowhowtousethismachine”可知，需要使用說明，instruction意為“說明，指示”。15.She______herhometownformanyyears.A.hasleftB.leftC.hasbeenawayfromD.wasawayfrom答案：C解析：根據(jù)“formanyyears”可知，該句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且leave是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和時(shí)間段連用，要換成beawayfrom。16.Themovieisvery______andallofusare______init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excitement;excitedD.exciting;excitement答案：A解析：exciting常用來(lái)修飾物，表示“令人興奮的”；excited常用來(lái)修飾人，表示“感到興奮的”。17.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Threetimesaweek”可知，問句是對(duì)頻率提問，howoften意為“多久一次”。18.Weshould______theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat答案：B解析：lookafter意為“照顧，照料”，在公交車上應(yīng)該照顧老人，給他們讓座。19.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“difficult”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。20.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：對(duì)人口數(shù)量提問用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。21.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要后置，根據(jù)常識(shí)，應(yīng)該是年齡足夠大才能上學(xué)，所以用oldenough。22.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Since2010”可知，問句是對(duì)時(shí)間段提問，howlong意為“多久”。23.Weshould______goodhabitsinourdailylife.A.developB.makeC.findD.take答案：A解析：developgoodhabits是固定搭配，意為“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”。24.Thestoryis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。25.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Abouttwohours”可知，問句是對(duì)時(shí)間段提問，howlong意為“多久”。26.Heis______honestboyandeveryonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，且這里表示“一個(gè)”，所以用an。27.Wecan'tputoff______aplan.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made答案：C解析：putoffdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“推遲做某事”。28.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“English”可知，問句是對(duì)學(xué)科提問，用what。29.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾thegirl。30.Weshould______therulesinpublicplaces.A.breakB.followC.makeD.find答案：B解析：followtherules是固定搭配，意為“遵守規(guī)則”。31.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”。32.Thebookis______useful______Iwanttobuyit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“useful”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。33.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根據(jù)“everyday”可知，該句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“He”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用goes。34.Weshould______ourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.A.tryB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，意為“盡某人最大努力做某事”。35.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bybike”可知，問句是對(duì)交通方式提問，用how。36.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。37.Weshould______thewastepaperandputitintotherecyclingbin.A.pickupB.lookupC.putupD.giveup答案：A解析：pickup意為“撿起”，符合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該撿起廢紙放進(jìn)回收箱。38.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Forfiveyears”可知，問句是對(duì)時(shí)間段提問，howlong意為“多久”。39.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“boring”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。40.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblack”可知，問句是對(duì)顏色提問，用whatcolor。41.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，意為“在某物上花費(fèi)金錢”，主語(yǔ)是人。42.Weshould______thenewwordsinthedictionarywhenwedon'tknowtheirmeanings.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat答案：C解析：lookup意為“查閱”，在字典里查單詞用lookup。43.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OnMay10th”可知，問句是對(duì)時(shí)間提問，用when。44.Thegirl______singswellismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“thegirl”，指人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。45.Weshould______waterandsaveelectricityinourdailylife.A.wasteB.useC.saveD.throw答案：C解析：根據(jù)“saveelectricity”可知，這里也應(yīng)該是節(jié)約用水，savewater。46.—______doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'sveryinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becauseit'sveryinteresting”可知，問句是對(duì)原因提問，用why。47.Thebookis______difficult______fewstudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“difficult”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。48.He______totheparkwithhisparentslastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astSunday”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。49.Weshould______ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.askC.tellD.see答案：A解析：當(dāng)同學(xué)有困難時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們，help意為“幫助”。50.—______isthepriceoftheT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Which答案：B解析：詢問價(jià)格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”。51.Theboy______glassesisTom.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“戴著，具有”，“withglasses”作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾theboy。52.Weshould______thetrafficruleswhenwecrosstheroad.A.breakB.followC.makeD.find答案：B解析：followthetrafficrules是固定搭配，意為“遵守交通規(guī)則”。53.—______isthedatetoday?—It'sMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問日期用“Whatisthedate...?”。54.Thewoman______iswearingareddressismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“thewoman”，指人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。55.Weshould______ourschoolcleanandtidy.A.keepB.letC.haveD.make答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，這里是使學(xué)校保持干凈整潔。56.—______doyouusuallygetup?—At6:30.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At6:30”可知，問句是對(duì)具體時(shí)間提問，用whattime。57.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。58.He______alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，write的過去式是wrote。59.Weshould______goodrelationshipswithourclassmates.A.buildB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：buildgoodrelationships是固定搭配，意為“建立良好的關(guān)系”。60.—______isyourbrother?—Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Heis1.7meterstall”可知，問句是對(duì)身高提問，用howtall。61.Thegirl______drawingisverygood.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“thegirl”，在定語(yǔ)從句中，“drawing”和“thegirl”是所屬關(guān)系，所以用whose引導(dǎo)。62.Weshould______therubbishintodifferentbinsaccordingtothetypes.A.putB.takeC.bringD.carry答案：A解析：o...意為“把……放進(jìn)……”，這里是把垃圾放進(jìn)不同的垃圾桶。63.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Twice”可知，問句是對(duì)次數(shù)提問，用howmanytimes。64.Thestoryis______moving______manypeoplearetouched.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“moving”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。65.He______hiskeysintheroomthismorning.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.willleave答案：C解析：根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式是left。66.Weshould______ourstudyseriously.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案：A解析：take...seriously是固定用法，意為“認(rèn)真對(duì)待……”。67.—______isthewaytothehospital?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問去醫(yī)院的路，用“Whichisthewayto...”。68.Theman______youmetinthestreetismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。69.Weshould______timeandnotwasteit.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.cost答案：A解析：savetime意為“節(jié)省時(shí)間”，根據(jù)“notwasteit”可知這里是要節(jié)省時(shí)間。70.—______doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'swonderful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：詢問對(duì)某事的看法用“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”。71.Thebook______isonthedeskisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“thebook”，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。72.Weshould______ourparentswhentheyareold.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat答案：B解析：lookafter意為“照顧”，父母年老時(shí)我們應(yīng)該照顧他們。73.—______willtheconcertstart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Inhalfanhour”可知，問句是對(duì)將來(lái)的時(shí)間提問，用howsoon。74.Themovieis______boring______Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“boring”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。75.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知，該句用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。76.Weshould______ourhobbiestomakeourlifemorecolorful.A.developB.makeC.findD.take答案：A解析：develophobbies是固定搭配，意為“培養(yǎng)愛好”。77.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It's25degrees.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：詢問溫度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”。78.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“thegirl”，在定語(yǔ)從句中，“eyes”和“thegirl”是所屬關(guān)系，所以用whose引導(dǎo)。79.Weshould______theenvironmentaroundus.A.protectB.polluteC.destroyD.waste答案：A解析：我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)周圍的環(huán)境，protect意為“保護(hù)”。80.—______doyouusuallygoonweekends?—Tothepark.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Tothepark”可知，問句是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問，用where。81.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“thebook”，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。82.Weshould______goodmannersinpublic.A.haveB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：havegoodmanners是固定搭配，意為“有良好的禮儀”。83.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Pandas”可知，問句是對(duì)事物提問，用what。84.Themovieis______interesting______myparentslikeit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that。85.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.went答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。86.Weshould______ourmistakesandlearnfromthem.A.faceB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：faceone'smistakes是固定用法，意為“面對(duì)某人的錯(cuò)誤”。87.—______isthewaytothepostoffice?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢問去郵局的路，用“Whichisthewayto...”。88.Thewoman______Italkedtojustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是“thewoman”，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。89.Weshould______ourhealthbydoingexerciseregularly.A.improveB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：improveone'shealth是固定搭配，意為“改善某人的健康狀況”。90.—______doyoulikethissong?—Becauseithasbeautifullyrics.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“