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72.HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)73.WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe's18?(Nomorethan15words)
74.Fill
in
each
blank
in
the
passage
with
a
proper
word.①
②
③
75.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphinto
Chinese.
76.(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.
Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.有志者,事竟成閱讀表達ReadingandExpression我講中考題Ⅰ?
學習理解1.學生能夠根據(jù)題目要求,快速從文章中定位關鍵信息,準確提取與題目相關的內容。并對提取的信息進行轉換和歸納,運用所學知識將文章中的信息進行有效整合。2.在閱讀表達的寫作部分,能根據(jù)題目要求進行有條理的寫作,做到內容完整、邏輯清晰。Ⅱ?
應用實踐通過典型例題分析、小組合作探究和課堂實戰(zhàn)演練,學生能夠逐步形成系統(tǒng)的解題思路,將所學技巧靈活應用于不同題材和難度的題目。Ⅲ?
遷移與創(chuàng)新
1.培養(yǎng)學生在解題過程中反思總結的習慣,通過對錯誤題目的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)自身薄弱環(huán)節(jié),針對性改進解題策略
2.通過閱讀表達的學習,培養(yǎng)學生勇于挑戰(zhàn)、克服困難的意志品質,以及積極向上、樂觀豁達的人生態(tài)度。Learningobjectives知己知彼
百戰(zhàn)百勝Knowyourselfandyourenemy,andyoucanfightahundredbattleswithnodangerofdefeat.泰安市英語中考閱讀表達特點
1.注重綜合能力考查:旨在考查學生的閱讀理解能力、分析問題和解決問題的能力,以及運用語言以文字形式正確表達的能力。
2.選材貼近生活:閱讀內容難度適中,多源于生活,貼近生活,通常為人與社會、人與自我等主題的文章,讓學生在熟悉的語境中運用英語知識。
3.題型豐富多樣
常見的題型包括回答問題、根據(jù)上下文填單詞、翻譯句子等。
4.強調語言運用:試題注重考查學生在具體語言環(huán)境中運用英語分析和解決問題的能力,要求學生能夠將所學的語言知識靈活運用到實際的閱讀和表達中,而不僅僅是對知識的記憶。
5.體現(xiàn)核心素養(yǎng)要求:符合英語課程核心素養(yǎng)的要求,涵蓋語言能力、文化意識、思維品質和學習能力等方面,引導學生全面發(fā)展英語學科素養(yǎng)。年份文體話題題目設計問答填詞漢譯英2020記敘文人與自我“科技安息日”71-73為細節(jié)題,76為綜合性題目1.介詞2.形容詞(反義詞)3.動詞
復合句中的賓語從句和時間狀語從句2021記敘文人與社會中外年輕人都喜歡觀看中國美食節(jié)目71-73為細節(jié)題,76為綜合性題目1.介詞2.動名詞3.動詞過去式復合句中的定語從句和but引導的并列句2022應用說明文用水安全71-73為細節(jié)題,76為綜合性題目1.形容詞2.介詞3.動詞主謂一致復合句中的目的狀語從句和賓語從句2023說明文中國用竹制品代替塑料制品,為環(huán)境保護做出的巨大貢獻71-73為細節(jié)題,76為綜合性題目1.動詞2.形容詞3.介詞表目的復合句中的條件狀語從句,以及被動語態(tài)的考查泰安市中考試題分析72.HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)73.WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe's18?(Nomorethan15words)
74.Fill
in
each
blank
in
the
passage
with
a
proper
word.①
②
③
75.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphinto
Chinese.
76.(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.
小試牛刀(2024年泰安市中考題)71.Fouryearsago./Itbeganfouryearsago.72.
Seven
days./A
week./She
spent
seven
days
climbing
it/on
the
whole
climb.
73.
Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachof
the
sevencontinents.
74.①top
②when/as
③giving76.
(1)She
is
a
brave,
hardworking
and
excellent
girl./She
is
a
great
girl
who
challenges
herself
bravely.
/She
is
a
great
girl
who
has
a
strong
will/spirit.
/I
think
she
is
a
brave
girl
who
nevergives
up.
/...(2)Weshouldhaveastrongwill(and
courage)
inthe
face
of
big
challenges.
/Weshouldbebrave
andchallengeourselves
in
our
daily
lives./Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldtryourbestto
overcome
them.
/Weshouldholdontoour
dreams
andnever
give
up.Checkyouranswers題目類型問答填詞翻譯71、72、73、76、①②75、①②③74問答類答題技巧讀01劃02析03組04查05
讀問題,明確任務,帶著問題去讀文章。細節(jié)理解題}總結歸納題讀
闡明觀點發(fā)表看法72.HowlongdidXuspendclimbingKilimanjaro?(Nomorethan8words)73.WhatdoesXuplantodobythetimeshe's18?(Nomorethan15words)
74.Fill
in
each
blank
in
the
passage
with
a
proper
word.①
②
③
75.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphinto
Chinese.
76.(1)WhatdoyouthinkofXuZhuoyuan?(2)Whatcanwelearnfromhermountaineeringexperiences?Listatleasttwopoints.
[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.
71定位詞71答題區(qū)72答題區(qū)72定位詞73定位詞73答題區(qū)劃
劃出文章中與問題相關的關鍵詞(定位詞)句(答題區(qū))。析分析問句的人稱、時態(tài)和數(shù)}第三人稱一般過去時一般過去時單數(shù)}第一、二人稱一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)、復數(shù)---1.注意人稱,時態(tài)和語態(tài)與問句保持一致;2.答語首字母要大寫,末尾有句號;3.很多情況下,不能照抄文章中的整個句子,需要重新組織語言。注意事項組
用完整的陳述句式(主謂賓/主系表)或短語回答。技能1:一般疑問句的回答一般疑問句的:此類句子的回答用Yes/No回答即可。問答類型答題技能技能2:特殊疑問句的回答1.what:什么
使用名詞、todo、doing、句子等回答2.When....?
什么時候......?①用介詞+時間或者句子②用When/After/Before+句子注意:three
days
ago/this
year/last
month
/next
week等前不要加介詞3.Where......用介詞+地點答注意:地點副詞前不加介詞4.Why....?①Because
+句子②Because
of
+n/doing
sth③To
do…/Inorder(not)todosth④For+n(Forfun)5.How...?①問方式
:....怎么樣......?①By
(doing
)sth②介詞短語
③形容詞①howoften用表示頻率的頻度副詞、短語來回答。②howfar用表示距離的fivekilometers(五千米),afewmiles(數(shù)英里),tenminutes’walk(十分鐘的步行路程),threehours’ride(三小時的車程)等來回答。③howlong有兩種用法:(1)用表示一段時間的短語“for+一段時間”
或“since+時間點或時間狀語從句”
來回答。
注意:但如句中有花費(take/spend/need)不用for,直接回答時間段(2)意為“多長”,提問事物的長度。
④howsoon用“in+一段時間”來回答。6.How
+形容詞/副詞…?詢問年齡、身高、數(shù)量、次數(shù)、距離等。Four
years
ago./It
began
four
years
ago.Fouryears.×
Seven
days./A
week./She
spent
seven
days
climbing
it/on
the
whole
climb.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachof
the
sevencontinents.
Sheplantoclimbthehighestpeakoneachof
the
sevencontinents.
×Climbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents.×4.組
用完整的陳述句式(主謂賓/主系表)或短語回答。組合出語法正確、語意完整、無多余信息的答句。Forsevendays×
She
is
a
brave,
hard-working
and
excellent
girl./She
is
a
great
girl
who
challenges
herself
bravely.
She
is
a
great
girl
who
has
a
strong
will/spirit.
/I
think
she
is
a
brave
girl
who
nevergives
up.
Weshouldhaveastrongwill(and
courage)
inthe
face
of
big
challenges.
/Weshouldbebrave
andchallengeourselves
in
our
daily
lives./Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldtryourbestto
overcome
them.
/Weshouldholdontoour
dreams
andnever
give
up.闡明觀點,合理作答,價值觀正確,表達準確。查
71.Four
years
ago./It
began
four
years
ago.72.
Seven
days./A
week./She
spent
seven
days
climbing
it/on
the
whole
climb.
73.
Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachof
the
sevencontinents.76.
(1)She
is
a
brave,
hard-working
and
excellent
girl./She
is
a
great
girl
who
challenges
herself
bravely.
She
is
a
great
girl
who
has
a
strong
will/spirit.
/I
think
she
is
a
brave
girl
who
nevergives
up.
/...(2)Weshouldhaveastrongwill(and
courage)
inthe
face
of
big
challenges.
/Weshouldbebrave
andchallengeourselves
in
our
daily
lives./Whenwefacedifficulties,weshouldtryourbestto
overcome
them.
/Weshouldholdontoour
dreams
andnever
give
up./...
檢查答句的句子結構是否完整,答句的人稱、時態(tài)、數(shù)、單詞拼寫、標點、大小寫是否正確。高分口訣一讀問題明任務,二劃關鍵定區(qū)域,三析人稱時態(tài)數(shù),四組句式保無誤,五查語法與細節(jié),步步清晰得分固。第二節(jié)閱讀表達(共6小題;71-73小題每題2分;74—76小題每題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]Inrecentyears,plasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworld.Manycountrieshavebeenlookingforwaysforabetterfuture.OnNovember7,2022,Chinastarteda“bambooinsteadofplastic”activitywiththeInternationalNetworkforBambooandRattan(INBAR國際竹藤組織).Thiswillhopefullyincreasetheuseofgreenbambooproductsandreduce(減少)plasticpollution.[2]Bambooisarenewablenaturalresource(資源)ofgreatvalue.Unliketreeswhichusuallyneedsolongtimetofullygrow,bamboocanbeharvested(收割)in3to5years.
Aslongasitisprotectedwell,bamboocanbecuteveryyearanddoesn’thavetobereplanted.
Bamboocanbeusedto①________differentkindsofproducts.Theseproductscantaketheplaceofplasticproductsinmanyfields,suchaspackaging(包裝),buildinganddailythings.Evenanewbamboowashingmachinehasbeeninventedinsome②________areaswherepeopledon’thaveelectricityormoneytobuytraditionalwashingmachines.Itusesthenaturalflowofthewateraspowertorunthemachine.It’sbelievedthatbambooisaharmlessmaterial.Itdoesn’tcauseanypollutionwhenithastobethrownaway.[3]Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbambooresourcesintheworld.TheChineseareapioneerintheuseofbamboo.ProvincesZhejiang,Jiangxi,HunanandGuizhouhavesetupcompaniestoproduceanddevelopbambooproducts.What’smore,Chinaisalsosharingitstechnologiesandexperiencetohelpothercountrieswithrichbambooresources.Itishopedthatcountrieswillworktogether③________greendevelopmentaroundtheworld.(2023年泰安市中考題)46.WhendidChinastartthe“bambooinsteadofplastic”activity?(Nomorethan4words)________________________________________________47.WhydidChinastartthe“bambooinsteadofplastic”activity?(Nomorethan16words)________________________________________________48.WhatisChinasharingtohelpothercountrieswithrichbambooresources?(Nomorethan8words)________________________________________________51.What’syouropinionaboutusingplasticproducts?Pleasewritedownyouranswerandlistoneortworeasons.______________________________________________讀劃析組查05第二節(jié)閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
OnNovember7,2022.
Toincreasetheuseofgreenbambooproductsandreduceplasticpollution./Becauseithopestoincreasetheuseofgreenbambooproductsandreduceplasticpollution.
China’stechnologiesandexperience./Chinaissharingitstechnologiesandexperience.
51.Opinions:I’llcontinueusingplasticproducts./I’llusefewerplasticproducts./I’llstopusingplasticproducts.Reasons:They’reconvenientandhelpfulinourdailylives./They’reverycommoninourdailylivesandsomeofthemareverycheap./They’reharmfultoourenvironmentandourhealth./Itcanpollutetheenvironmentwithoutdealingwiththemcorrectly.直擊中考(2023年泰安市中考題)46答題區(qū)中國用竹制品代替塑料制品,為環(huán)境保護做出的巨大貢獻46定位詞47定位詞47答題區(qū)48定位詞48答題區(qū)填詞題做題技巧1.通讀全文,明確大意2.分析語法,判斷詞性3.結合語境,確定詞形4.固定搭配與習慣用法5.復查驗證填詞題做題技巧1.通讀全文,明確大意
[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.本文主要介紹了登頂珠峰南坡的最年輕的中國女孩徐卓媛的登山經(jīng)歷和她的未來計劃?!钤~題做題技巧2.分析語法,判斷詞性
[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.名詞連詞名詞/代詞/動詞ing動詞ing和up構成的固定短語填詞題做題技巧3.結合語境,確定詞形
[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.單數(shù)動詞ing無變化填詞題做題技巧[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.
↑topwhen/as她登上了珠穆朗瑪峰的頂峰通過前后句的理解和邏輯推理,我們能夠推斷答案填詞題做題技巧4.固定搭配與習慣用法-注意短語搭配(如enjoydoing,usedtodo)和習語(如apieceofcake譯為“小菜一碟”)。[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.,我就好像看到夏在鼓勵我。giving.每次當我想......的時候填詞題做題技巧5.復查驗證
填完后復讀全文,檢查語法(時態(tài)、單復數(shù))、邏輯和拼寫。[1]“Ontheveryfirstdayof2024,IsawthesnowsofKilimanjaro(乞力馬扎羅山),”saidXuZhuoyuan,a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.[2]Xuclimbedthetallestpeak(山峰)inAfricaonJanuary1st.Sheevenstoodonthe(74)①
ofMountQomolangmalastMay,makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope.[3]Xu'smountaineeringjourneybeganonafamilytriptoXizangandSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan,shefeltdrawntoitsbeautyanddecidedtotryclimbingit.Shefellinlovewithmountaineeringrightthenandthere.[4]Forthenextfewyears,Xudidhardtraining.ShewenttothemountainsinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth,climbingpeaksover5,000metersanddoingdailyphysicalexerciseslikerunning,swimmingandropeskipping.(75)All_the_hard_work_got_her_ready_for_the_big_challenges_she_would_face_on_Kilimanjaro.[5]Above4,000metersonMountKilimanjaro,theclimate(氣候)issimilartoadesert,withbigtemperaturedifferences.Xuspentsevendaysonthewholeclimb.Duringthosedays,shefacedunpredictableweathersuchasrainandstrongwinds.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswerethemainchallenges.Shehadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclothes(74)②
thetemperaturechanged.[6]ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu,thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic(假肢的)leg.“EverytimeIfeltlike(74)③
up,justseeingXiawasenoughtoinspireme.Hewasalmost74yearsold,butwasstillpushingondespite(盡管)havingbloodiedlegsfromhisprosthesis,”Xusaid.[7]Lookingahead,Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents(洲,大陸)bythetimeshe's18.topwhen/asgiving[2]Bambooisarenewablenaturalresource(資源)ofgreatvalue.Unliketreeswhichusuallyneedsolongtimetofullygrow,bamboocanbeharvested(收割)in3to5years.
Aslongasitisprotectedwell,bamboocanbecuteveryyearanddoesn’thavetobereplanted.
Bamboocanbeusedto①________differentkindsofproducts.Theseproductscantaketheplaceofplasticproductsinmanyfields,suchaspackaging(包裝),buildinganddailythings.Evenanewbamboowashingmachinehasbeeninventedinsome②________areaswherepeopledon’thaveelectricityormoneytobuytraditionalwashingmachines.Itusesthenaturalflowofthewateraspowertorunthemachine.It’sbelievedthatbambooisaharmlessmaterial.Itdoesn’tcauseanypollutionwhenithastobethrownaway.[3]Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbambooresourcesintheworld.TheChineseareapioneerintheuseofbamboo.ProvincesZhejiang,Jiangxi,HunanandGuizhouhavesetupcompaniestoproduceanddevelopbambooproducts.What’smore,Chinaisalsosharingitstechnologiesandexperiencetohelpothercountrieswithrichbambooresources.Itishopedthatcountrieswillworktogether③________greendevelopmentaroundtheworld.49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①________
②________
③________1.通讀全文,明確大意2.分析語法,判斷詞性3.結合語境,確定詞形4.固定搭配與習慣用法5.復查驗證
③.for/on
直擊中考(2023年泰安市中考題)動詞形容詞介詞動詞原形49.
①.make/produce②.poor
英譯漢技巧1.理解語境2.處理英漢差異3.詞性轉換與增刪詞
名詞可轉為動詞(如“knowledgeofChinese”譯為“了解中文”),適當增減詞使譯文通順。4.文化差異與習語-注意文化特有表達(如“blacktea”譯為“紅茶”)。5.長句拆分-將英語長句拆分為漢語短句,按邏輯調整語序(如條件狀語從句提前)。英譯漢做題技巧AllthehardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.
處理英漢差異
定語從句可前置譯為“…的”Allthehardwork所有的努力!gotherreadyfor為她做好了準備;onKilimanjaro在乞力馬扎羅山上。長句拆分
將英語長句拆分為漢語短句,按邏輯調整語序thebigchallenges巨大挑戰(zhàn);shewouldface她將面臨;}
她將面臨的巨大挑戰(zhàn);
↓所有的努力使她準備好面對在乞力馬扎羅山上的巨大挑戰(zhàn)語境定語義主被巧轉換詞性靈活變文化要適配長句切竹節(jié)高分口訣第二節(jié)閱讀表達(共6小題;71-73小題每題2分;74—76小題每題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.
Aslongasitisprotectedwell,bamboocanbecuteveryyearanddoesn’thavetobereplanted.
。參考答案:只要保護得好,竹子每年都能夠被采伐,并且不需要重新種植。直擊中考(2023年泰安市中考題)主被巧轉換
長句切竹節(jié)語境定語義
主被巧轉換詞性靈活變
文化要適配長句切竹節(jié)問答類答題技巧讀劃析組查1.通讀全文,明確大意2.分析語法,判斷詞性3.結合語境,確定詞形4.固定搭配與習慣用法5.復查驗證1.理解語境2.處理英漢差異3.詞性轉換與增刪詞4.文化差異與習語5.長句拆分
填詞題做題技巧英譯漢技巧閱讀表達做題技巧Summary閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)[1]Waterisimportantinourlife,butsometimeswatercanbedangerousforkids.Sowemustpayattentiontothekids’safetyinwater.Watersafetybeginsathomeorinthepool.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.[2]Be(4)①________ofthehotwater.Hotwatercanbedangerous,especiallyforkidsunderfive.Theseyoungkidshavethinnerskinthanolderkidsandadults,soit’seasierforthemtobeburnt(燙傷).Stayinginhotwaterthat’s60℃forjust3secondscangiveachildathird-degreeburn.Youcanreducetheriskbytestingthewaterwithyourwrist(腕)orelbow
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