2025版高考英語一輪復習第1部分Unit4Filmsandfilmevents教學案含解析牛津譯林版選修8

PAGE1-Unit4Filmsandfilmevents[單詞拼法應用]核心單詞1．resemblevt.看起來像，類似2．tiresomeadj.厭煩的，令人厭煩的3．tenseadj.令人驚慌的；神經驚慌的；繃緊的；不松弛的4．disappointvt.使悲觀，使掃興5．overlookvt.忽視，未留意到；不予理睬；俯視6．attractionn．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力7．exposevt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露8．preferencen．偏愛，偏好9．deliberatelyadv.有意地10．swiftadj.快速的，迅捷的11．sincereadj.真誠的，真誠的12．entryn．參賽作品；進入，加入；條目，詞條[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Awisemotherneverexposes(expose)herchildrentotheslightestpossibilityofdanger.2．Ihatetodisappoint(disappoint)you，butI'mjustnotinterested.3．Ithinkyoushouldcheckyourreportagain.Manyimportantdetailsareoverlooked(overlook)．4．Alltheseareentries(entry)inthewildlifephotographysection.5．Therearemanytouristattractions(attraction)inLondon.6．Peterdoesn'tseemtotakeafterhisfather；butresembles(resemble)hismotherverymuch.拓展單詞1．representvt.代表→representativen．代表2．financevt.給……供應經費n．財政，金融；資金→financialadj.財政的，財務的，金融的3．restrictvt.限制；約束→restrictionn．限制，約束→restrictedadj.受限制的4．contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反→contradictoryadj.相互沖突的，對立的，不一樣的→contradictionn．沖突5．congratulatevt.慶賀，向……慶賀→congratulationn．慶賀，恭喜6．robvt.搶劫→robberyn．搶劫→robbern．強盜7．accumulatevt.&vi.積累，積聚；漸漸增加→accumulationn．積累，積聚8．fierceadj.激烈的，猛烈的；兇惡的，猛烈的→fiercelyadv.猛烈地；猛烈地，激烈地[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Shehadmuchfinancialdifficultythen，soshetookajobtofinanceherfurthereducationinauniversity.(finance)2．Therobberyhappenedlastnightandshewasrobbedofmuchmoney.Therobberwascaughtinahotel.(rob)3．ManytoprepresentativeshavetakenpartintheUNconference.PresidentXirepresentedChinatogiveanimpressivespeechatthemeeting.(represent)4．Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlytheaccumulationofknowledge，butitalsomeansaccumulatingintelligenceaswellasabilities.(accumulate)5．Inthecourtthewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.Thatistosay，theirstatementscontradictedeachother.(contradict)6．Mary'sstepmotherhasaveryfiercelookonherface.ShefrequentlytreatsMaryfiercely．(fierce)閱讀詞匯1．biographyn．傳記，傳記作品2．fantasyn．幻想，想象3．broadadj.各種各樣的，廣泛的；寬敞的，廣袤的；概括的4．partnern．伙伴，搭檔；合伙人5．spokesmann．發(fā)言人6．criterionn．(評判的)標準，準則，原則7．boycottvt.拒絕購買(或運用，參與)，抵制8．hatchvt.&vi.策劃，(尤指)密謀；孵化，孵出9．sponsorn．贊助者，贊助商vt.贊助，資助；主辦，舉辦10．top-rankingadj.最高等級的，最重要的11．institutionn．機構；制度12．formaladj.正式的，正規(guī)的；形式上的拓展聯想1．巧記“形近意異”詞①abroadadv.到國外，在國外②broadadj.寬敞的，寬闊的③boardvt.上(船、車或飛機)④aboardadv.在船(或飛機、車)上2．做人要“坦誠”①sincere真誠的，真誠的②frank坦白的；直率的③open坦率的④honest誠懇的⑤straightforward坦率的3.“摯友圈”①partner伙伴；同伴②fellow同伴；伙伴③net-pal網友④roommate室友，舍友⑤companion同伴；同事；伴侶⑥colleague同事，同僚⑦stranger生疏人⑧pen-pal筆友⑨acquaintance熟識的人⑩friend摯友4.走進“tire-”家族①tiresomeadj.厭煩的，令人厭煩的②tiringadj.令人疲乏的③tirelessadj.不知疲乏的④tiredadj.累的，乏累的⑤tirednessn．乏累，倦?、辴iredlyadv.乏累地[短語多維應用]高頻短語1．referto提到；參考；有關；指的是2．payattentionto留意3．havenoaccessto沒有……的機會/權利4．intheminority占少數5．inone'sopinion在某人看來[語境運用]選用左邊短語的適當形式填空Ifweare①intheminority，wearepressuredintojoiningthemajority.Andthenwe②havenoaccesstomakingourideaknown.So③inmyopinion，weshouldchangeourplan.6．indefenceof為……辯護；防衛(wèi)7．haveatendencyto有……傾向8．pointout指出9．regardlessof不管10．bedevotedto(把時間、精力等)用于，獻身于[語境運用]選用左邊短語的適當形式填空Theleader'sspeech④indefenceofthepolicycarriedmuchconviction(信念).He⑤wasdevotedtomakingthepolicyknown，andwantedtogotoeverycityforpublicity⑥regardlessofdifficulties.11．beawareof知道，意識到12．showoff炫耀，賣弄13．givethoughtto仔細考慮，思索14．view...as...把……看作……15．belikelytodosth.很可能做某事[語境運用]選用左邊短語的適當形式填空Althoughhewantstomakeahit，Idon'tthinkhehasgotmuchto⑦showoff．However，itseemsthathe⑧isnotawareofthefact，andkeeps⑨givingthoughttohowtoattractothers'attention.拓展聯想1．“v.＋off”短語速記①showoff炫耀，賣弄②turnoff關掉③payoff還清④takeoff起飛；脫掉⑤putoff推遲⑥giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)⑦setoff動身；爆炸2.“of結尾”短語小結①regardlessof不管②asaresultof由于，因為③inspiteof盡管④onaccountof由于，因為⑤onbehalfof代表⑥insteadof代替；而不是⑦intermsof就……來說3.“be＋adj.＋to(介詞)”短語薈萃①beaccustomed/usedto習慣于……②beaddictedto對……著迷③beexposedto接觸/暴露于……④bedevotedto致力于/獻身于……⑤beattachedto附屬于……4.“把……看作……”表達種種①view...as...②consider...as...③regard...as...④thinkof...as...⑤lookon...as...⑥see...as...⑦treat...as...[句式結構仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1．aslongas意為“只要”，引導條件狀語從句。Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards，weincludeit.(2024·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)只要你提前簡要地了解唐朝歷史，你會發(fā)覺學習唐詩很簡單。YouwillfinditeasytolearnTangpoemsaslongasyouunderstandthehistoryofTangDynastybrieflyaheadoftime.2.whether...or...意為“不管……是否……，不管是……還是……”，引導讓步狀語從句。WhetheryouthinktheAcademyAwardsreallyresembleafilmfestivalornot，everyoneagreesthattheOscaristhebest-knownawardafilmcanreceive.(2024·天津卷滿分作文)不管我的功課忙不忙，我都會設法找時間和摯友們出去玩。WhetherI'mbusywiththelessonsornot，I'llmanagetofindtimetohangoutwithmyfriends.3.“不定代詞/數詞/名詞/形容詞的最高級＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)”結構，引導非限制性定語從句。However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.(2024·北京卷寫作佳句)你們學校組織了來中國旅行的兩條路途，它們都很吸引人。YourschoolorganizestwotravelroutestoChina，bothofwhicharefascinating.精講5個考綱詞匯1．representativen．代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的(1)單句語法填空①ThemansionisquiterepresentativeofSpanishart.②Representing(represent)ourschool，I'mgladtotellyousomethingabouttheseactivities.③Thecommitteeincludesrepresentatives(representative)fromindustry.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯昨天，我和另一個同學代表我們高校的學生會，到首都國際機場迎接今年的國際學生。①Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，representingouruniversity'sstudentunion，wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(represent)②Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，onbehalfofouruniversity'sstudentunion，wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.(onbehalfof)先理解再牢記(1)arepresentativeof是……的代表；代表著……berepresentativeof代表著……；是……的代表(2)representv．代表；描繪represent...as/tobe把……描繪成；宣稱……為……representsth.tosb.向某人說明某事，向某人傳達某事representoneselftobe/as...自稱是……[佳句背誦]Iamarepresentativeofthepeople，andspeakingontheirbehalfiswhatIdo.2.exposevt.使接觸，使體驗，使面臨；暴露，顯露，揭露(1)單句語法填空①Itisgenerallybelievedthatbeingexposed(expose)toradiationisratherdangerous.②Afteronlyashortexposure(expose)tosunlighthisfacebegantoturnred.③Parentsandteachersshouldexposechildrentogoodartandmusic.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯假如年輕人每天都處于嘈雜的音樂中，他們很可能有變聾的危急。①Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday．(if引導的條件句)②Ifexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday，youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.(省略句)先理解再牢記(1)expose...to...把……暴露在……，使……接觸……exposesth.tosb.向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)exposedadj.(指地方)無遮擋的；不遮擋風雨的beexposedto接觸……；暴露于……中(3)exposuren．暴露exposureto暴露于……[佳句背誦]Myjobasajournalististoexposethetruthtothepublic.[名師點津]expose...to...和beexposedto中的to是介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。3.contradictvt.&vi.駁斥，反對；與……相沖突，相反(1)單句語法填空①Socialharmonyandcompetitionarenotcontradictory(contradict)concepts—theformerreflectsthemoralityofapersonandthelattershowshisorhercapability.②Economicdevelopmentisbothconsistentwithandcontradictorytoenvironment.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯她所說的與她的實際行動相對立。①Whatshesaidcontradictedherrealactions.(contradict)②Whatshesaidwascontradictorytoherrealactions.(contradictory)③Whatshesaidwasincontradictionto/withherrealactions.(contradiction)先理解再牢記(1)contradictoneself自相沖突(2)becontradictoryto與……相沖突/對立(3)incontradictionto/with...與……相沖突/對立[佳句背誦]Thespeakerhadgotconfused，andstartedcontradictinghimself.4.preferencen．偏愛，偏好(1)單句語法填空①Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.②Whenitcomestofruit，Iwouldusuallychooseapplesinpreferencetopears.(2)[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(一般表達)Inrecentyearstherearemoreandmorepeoplewhopreferfastfood.(高級表達)Inrecentyears，therearemoreandmorepeoplewhohave/showapreferenceforfastfood.(preference)先理解再牢記have/showapreferencefor更喜愛/偏愛……give(a)preferenceto給……以實惠/優(yōu)待developapreferencefor養(yǎng)成對……的偏愛inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于，而不是[佳句背誦]Thescholarshipcommitteewillgive(a)preferencetostudentsfromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.5．disappointvt.使悲觀；使掃興(1)單句語法填空①Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing(disappoint)．②Wheneverhedidn'tperformwellinhisstudies，hismotherwouldblamehimbitterly，expressingherdisappointment(disappoint)．③Wewerealldisappointedtolearn(learn)thatthepicnichadbeencancelled.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯使我們大失所望的是野餐那天下起雨來了。①Toourgreatdisappointment，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.②Muchtoourdisappointment，itrainedonthedayofthepicnic.先理解再牢記(1)disappointedadj.感到悲觀的bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而悲觀be/feeldisappointedat/about/with...對……感到悲觀disappointingadj.令人悲觀的(2)disappointmentn．悲觀(much)toone'sdisappointment＝toone's(great)disappointment使某人(特別)悲觀的是[佳句背誦]Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatoursportsmeetingwasdelayedbecauseoftherain.詮釋1個核心短語indefenceof為……辯護；防衛(wèi)；保衛(wèi)(1)寫出下列句中indefenceof的含義①Thegovernmenthasmademanylawsindefenceofpeople'sinterests.防衛(wèi)②MrSmithhasbeenfierceindefenceofthepresentsystem.為……辯護(2)單句改錯(每句僅有一處錯誤)①Allthepeople，menandwomen，youngandold，werefightingagainstthefloodindefendingoftheirownhomes.defending→defence②Severalpeoplespokeonmydefenceatthemeeting.on→in③Thecouncilstatesthateverychildshouldbedefendeddangerousthings.defended后加from/against先理解再牢記(1)inone'sdefence＝indefenceofsb.為某人辯護(2)defendvt.保衛(wèi)；防守defend...from/against...愛護……免受……，為……辯護defendoneself防衛(wèi)[佳句背誦]Itissaidthatthemurdererhasemployedafamouslawyerdefendhim.突破1個高考句型(教材P62)However，helaterfindsoutthathisfatherwasawizardandthathismotherwasawitch，bothofwhomweremurderedbyanevilwizard—thesamewizardwhogaveHarrythescar.但是后來哈利發(fā)覺他的父親是巫師，母親是女巫，他們都被一個邪惡的巫師殺害——也就是給哈利留下傷疤的那個巫師。[句型公式]“不定代詞/數詞/名詞/形容詞的最高級＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)”引導的定語從句(1)單句語法填空①Herearesomeproblemsputupatthemeeting，mostofwhichareabouteducationandhealthcare.②Therearefiftystudentsinourclass，thirtyofwhomaregirls.(2)[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯那間教室，它的門壞了，將會很快被修好。①Theclassroom，thedoorofwhichisbroken，willsoonberepaired.(名詞＋介詞＋關系代詞)②Theclassroom，ofwhichthedoorisbroken，willsoonberepaired.(介詞＋關系代詞＋名詞)③Theclassroom，whosedoorisbroken，willsoonberepaired.(關系代詞＋名詞)先理解再牢記(1)both/neither/all/none/some/most/many/several/afew/...＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)(2)the＋名詞＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)(3)數詞＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)(4)形容詞的最高級＋of＋關系代詞(whom/which)[佳句背誦]Hecameupwiththreesolutionstothatproblem，noneofwhicharepractical.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Whichtypeyouchooseisamatterofpersonalpreference(prefer)．2．Thetownanditsenvironmentsareinviting，withrecreationalattractions(attraction)andartmuseums.3．Longexposure(expose)tonoisysurroundingsmayresultinsomephysicalandmentalproblems.4．Iwenttohisspeechwithgreatinterest，buttomydisappointment(disappoint)，nothingverynewcameforth.5．Shewaspickedoutfromthewholeclasstorepresent(represent)themattheotherschool.6．Theyneedtogiveseriousthoughttohowtheycanbestadjusttosuchchanges.7．Hawaiihasthehighestpercentageofminorities,75percent，mostofwhomareAsians.8．Speakingindefenceoftheproposal，hepointedouthowmuchcheaperitwouldbe.9．Inconsideringpeopleforthejob，wegivepreferencetothosewithsomeexperience.10．Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimself(he)incaseheisattacked.Ⅱ.單句改錯(每句僅有一處錯誤)1．Ourresultsinthismarkethavebeenratherdisappointedcomparedwithlastyear.disappointed→disappointing2．Thegirlhidherselfbehindthecurtain，leavingherfeetexposing.exposing→exposed3．Hisprivateactionsareindirectcontradictionwithhispubliclyexpressedopinions.with→to4．Itisunclearifthemeetingwillgoaheadasplannedornot.if→whether5．Whatpointscanberaisedinthedefenceofthisargument？去掉the6．Eachcornerhadaguardtower，eachofthemwasexactlytenmetersinheight.them→which7．Isincerewishyougreaterachievementsfromnowon.sincere→sincerely8．Isawhimsittingonthebenchofthepark，losingindeepthought.losing→lost9．Resembledeachother，thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.Resembled→Resembling10．Ifoundthatadisappointinglookcameintohisfacewhenheheardthebadnews.disappointing→disappointedⅠ.課文語法填空依據P50－51課文內容，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The1．representatives(representative)fromthemajorinternationalfilmfestivalshaddifferentopinionsaboutfilmfestivals.Inthe2.weekly(week)programme，MovieMagic，theygavetheirownideas.MariarepresentedtheVeniceFilmFestival，3.theoldestfilmfestivalintheworld.Sheviewedfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.In4.defence(defend)oftheVeniceFilmFestival，shesaidtheirpolicywastoincludehighqualityfilms，regardlessofwhomadethem.Theydidn'tdistinguishbetweenHollywoodfilmsandindependent5．ones(one).KathywasinfavouroftheSundanceFilmFestival，6.whosefilmsweren'tfinancedbyHollywoodstudios.Manyofthefilmsweremadebyamateurdirectorsandamateuractors.Hanz7.favoured(favour)theBerlinInternationalFilmFestival.HesaidtheCannesFilmFestivaltookastepbackwards，and8.wasbeginning(begin)toresembletheAcademyAwardsinHollywoodtoomuch.9．However，HollywoodfilmswereintheminorityattheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival.XuLirepresentedtheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival，theonlyinternationalfilmfestivalinChina，at10.whichthehighlightwasthe“Jinjue”orGoldenCupAward.Thesespokeswo