金融業(yè)常用詞匯

金融業(yè)常用詞匯bigmacs,big/large-capstock,mega-issue大盤股offering,list上市bourse證交所corporatechampion龍頭企業(yè)ShanghaiExchange上海證交所pensionfund養(yǎng)老基金mutualfund共同基金hedgemutualfund對沖式共同基金share股票valuation股價(jià)underwriter保險(xiǎn)商governmentbond政府債券savingaccount儲蓄賬戶equitymarket股市shareholder股東delist摘牌mongey-loser虧損企業(yè)inventory存貨tradedcompany,tradingenterprise上市公司stakeholder利益相關(guān)者transparency透明度Msnbc:Microsoftnationalbroadcast微軟全國廣播公司marketfundamentalist市場經(jīng)濟(jì)基本規(guī)則damage-contralmachinery安全顧問efficientmarket有效市場intellectualproperty知識產(chǎn)權(quán)opportunisticpractice投機(jī)行為WorldCom世通公司bribery行賄entrepreneur企業(yè)家cookthebook做假賬regulatorysystem監(jiān)管體系audit審計(jì)accountingfirm會計(jì)事務(wù)所GreatDepression大蕭條portfolio投資組合money-market短期資本市場capitual-market長期資本市場volatility波動diversification多元化commodity期貨realestate房地產(chǎn)option期權(quán)calloption看漲期權(quán)putoption看跌期權(quán)merger并購arbitrage套利Securities&ExchangeCommission〈美〉證券交易委員會dollarstandard美元本位制flight貶值budget預(yù)算deficit赤字baddebt壞賬output產(chǎn)值macroeconomic宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)fiscalstimulus財(cái)政刺激astoreofvalue保值transactioncurrency結(jié)算貨幣forwardexchange期貨交易interventioncurrency干預(yù)貨幣Treasurybond財(cái)政部公債currnt-account經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目pickupinrice物價(jià)上漲FederalReserve美聯(lián)儲inflation通貨膨脹deflation通貨緊縮tightercredit緊縮信貸monetarypolicy貨幣政策awashinexcesscapacity生產(chǎn)力過剩foreighexchange外匯spottransaction即期交易forwardtransaction遠(yuǎn)期交易o(hù)ptionforwardtransaction擇期交易swaptransaction調(diào)期交易quote報(bào)價(jià)settlmentanddelivery交割buyingrate買入價(jià)sellingrate賣出價(jià)spread差幅contract合同atpar平價(jià)premium升水discount貼水directquoationmethod直接報(bào)價(jià)法indirectquoationmethod間接報(bào)價(jià)法dividend股息domesticcurrency本幣floatingrate浮動利率parentcompany母公司creditswap互惠貸款venturecapital風(fēng)險(xiǎn)資本virtualvalue虛擬價(jià)值physicalgood物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品abstractgood抽象產(chǎn)品Patent&TrademarkOffice專利與商標(biāo)局bookvalue賬面價(jià)值physicalcapital實(shí)際資本IPO:initialpublicoffering新股首發(fā)jobmachine就業(yè)市場welfarecapitalism福利資本主義collectivemarketcap市場資本總值golbalcorporation跨國公司t