2023版高考英語閱讀理解訓(xùn)練含答案4

名校2023版高考英語閱讀理解訓(xùn)

練含答案

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorning,youzIIseeaseries

ofbeautifulmovementsperformedinaslow,focusedmanner

withdeepbreathing.Whilethismaybeacommonsightformany,

thispracticewasrecentlygivenremarkableacknowledgement.

OnDec17,2020,China'staichiwasofficiallylistedonthe

UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCultural

Organization（UNESCO）ListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.

Taichiis"atraditionalphysicalpracticecharacterizedby

relaxed,circular（環(huán)形的）movementsthatworkinharmonywith

breathregulationandthecultivationofarighteous（正直的）and

neutralmind//,notedChinaDaily.Theoriginsoftaichicanbe

tracedtoWenxianCountyinHenanProvinceinthemid-17th

century.Nowithasspreadtomorethan150countriesand

regions,attractingmorethan100millionpeopletopractice.

Taichicanbepracticedanytimeandanywherewithout

equipment.ltisapracticalwayforonetofurtherbalance,motor

controlandrhythmofmovement.However,formany,itismore

thanjustexercise."Taichiisnotjustasporttomakepeoplefit,

butalsocontainsChinesecultureandphilosophythatcanmake

peoplepeaceful,YanShuangjun,aresearcheroftaichi,said.

MarleniCalcinafromPeruisanexampleofthemanypeople

whohavebenefitedfromtaichi.Shehaspracticedtaichifor

morethan10years.Forher,it'sawayoflife.Taichihastaught

herthevalueof"goingslowly”.Sheoncefeltgreatstressat

workandinherlife,butthatbegantochangethankstotaichi,

whichhelpedher"gainpeaceandinnerharmony”.Shesaid,

“Formenow,practicingtaichiislikespeakingwithmysoul.”

8.Wherecanthepassageprobablybefound?

A.Inachemistrypaper.

B.Inamedicalreport.

C.Inaguidebook.

D.Fromawebsite.

9.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnabouttaichi?

A.Taichihasspreadtomorethan150countries.

B?Taichidatesbacktothe1700s.

C.Taichi'smovementsarerelaxingandcomplex.

D?Taichibenefitsmorethanphysicalhealth.

10.WhichofthefollowingwordscandescribeYanShuangjun/

sattitudetotaichi?

A.Uncertain.B.Supportive.

C.Casual.D.Cautious.

11.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HeritageofHarmony

B.ATraditionalChineseSport

C.TheValueofTaiChi

D.TaiChiandChinesePhilosophy

DDBA

（2022?山東荷澤聯(lián)考卷）MyfriendandIwenttravelinginTasmania,

AustralialastDecember.WesettledinourAirbnb

accommodation,acozyapartment,notlongafterwearrivedin

Hobart,thecapitalcity.

Afterbriefingusonthekitchenzsfacilitiesandthe

whereaboutsofthebedroomandbathroom,ourhostess

Geraldineresumedherironingwork,whichseemedtohave

beeninterruptedbyourarrival.

Shewasironingwhatlookedlikesecurityguarduniforms,

andwesoonfoundoutthatsheworkedinalocalprison.And

whenshedetectedthecuriosityinourtones,sheofferedatour

attheprisoninherSUV.MyfriendandIexchangeda"thisis

incredible"lookandsaid"yes"immediately.

Aswedrove,shetoldusaboutthebuildingsthatwewere

passing,thelocalmarketandhowtogettoMONA,Tasmania7

swell-knowncontemporaryartgallery.

Andofcoursewegottohearsomebackgroundinformation

abouttheprison.Accordingtoourhostess,itcurrentlyholds

MartinBryant,anotoriouscriminalwhocheated35peopleout

oftheirproperty.Wecouldseethehighlevelofsecurityfromthe

layersuponlayersofwiressurroundingthegraystructureinside.

GettingtoknowacityinsuchalocalwayissomethingI

wouldneverbeabletodobytalkingtoahotelreceptionist,and

thisiswhatIlikebestabouttheapartment-sharingexperience,

nottomentionthefactthatit'susuallycheaperthanhotel

rooms.

ButrmfullyawareoftherisksofAirbnbzwhichiswhyIdid

myhomeworkbeforebookingonline一Icheckedthereviewsof

theaccommodationtoavoidpossiblesafetyproblems.

Thatsaid,itisthemutualtrustbetweenahostandaguest

thatfascinatesme-theinterestingfeelingofbuildingabond

withatotalstranger.

4.Whydidthehostessdrivethemtotheprison?

A.Sheplannedtosendtheuniformtotheprison.

B.Shefoundtheircuriosityabouttheprison.

C.ShewantedtoshowoffherSUV.

D.Sheneededtoofferatourforthem.

答案B

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中"Andwhenshedetectedthe

curiosityinourtones,sheofferedatourattheprisoninherSUV.”

可知，女主人察覺到他們語氣中的好奇后，決定載他們?nèi)ニぷ鞯谋O(jiān)獄

看一看。故選B。

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword

“notorious"inParagraph5?

A.Unfamiliartoeveryone.

B.Particularlydisappointing.

C.Wellknownforbeingbad.

D.Extremelygeneroustoothers.

答案C

解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段中“anotoriouscriminalwho

cheated35peopleoutoftheirproperty”可知，這名罪犯詐騙了

35個人的財產(chǎn)，因此推斷該詞為貶義詞，意為〃臭名昭著的〃，故選最

6.Comparedwithhotels,whatistheauthor7sfavoriteofthe

Airbnbaccommodation?

A.Itischeaperinmostcases.

B.Itsuppliesabetterlivingcondition.

C.Itoffersamuchsaferaccommodation.

D.Itprovidesachancetoknowlocalculture.

答案D

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知，與通過和酒店接待人員交談

來了解一座城市相比，通過和房主的直接交流來了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?/p>