Unit2 Health and Fitness1卷-【中職】高一英語高教版2021基礎(chǔ)模塊2（2023修訂版）單元測試卷解析版

Unit2HealthandFitness單元同步測試卷1卷?基礎(chǔ)鞏固題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單項選擇（20*2=40）1．Look!There________manystrangersinourclassroom.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】B【詳解】句意：看！我們教室有很多陌生人?？疾橹髦^一致。therebe句型be動詞的確定遵循就近原則，“manystrangers”是復(fù)數(shù)，再根據(jù)“Look!”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時。be動詞用are。故選B。2．There________onebagandtwohamburgersontheteacher’sdesk.A．is B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．have【答案】A【詳解】句意：講臺上有一個包和兩個漢堡包?？疾閠herebe句型的就近原則。therebe“某地有某物”不能與have同時使用，故排除B和D；根據(jù)“therebe句型的就近原則”可知，應(yīng)填is。故選A。3．—There________alotofnewmagazinesinourschoolreadingroom.—Oh,really?Shallwegotherethisafternoon?A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我們學(xué)校閱覽室里有很多新雜志?！?，真的嗎？我們今天下午去那里好嗎？考查Therebe句型。Therebe，意為“有”。本句表示客觀事實，應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語alotofnewmagazines是復(fù)數(shù)，故用be動詞are。故選C。4．There________abirthdaypartyatmyhomenextweek.A．isgoingtohave B．isgoingtobe C．willhave D．willhas【答案】B【詳解】句意：下周我家將有一個生日聚會?？疾閠herebe句型的一般將來時。根據(jù)“There…abirthdayparty…”可知，此處是therebe句型；再根據(jù)“nextweek”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般將來時，therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)為“there+begoingto/will+be+主語+其它”，主語abirthdayparty為第三人稱單數(shù)，此時begoingto中的be動詞用is，即isgoingtobe。故選B。5．There________asportsmeetingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.A．willhave B．willbe C．isgoingtohas D．isgoingtohave【答案】B【詳解】句意：如果明天不下雨的話就會有運動會?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“ifitdoesn’traintomorrow.”可知，這里是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句是therebe句型的一般將來時，不能出現(xiàn)have。故選B。6．There________somemilkandbreadonthetable.Youcanhavethemforbreakfast.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has【答案】A【詳解】句意：有一些牛奶和面包在桌子上。你可以把它們當(dāng)早餐吃?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是Therebe句型，表示“某地有某物”，不與have連用，遵循“就近原則”，所以本句中的be動詞由somemilk決定，用is，故選A。7．There________asmalllakenearmyhouse.MyfriendsandIoftengorunningnearthelake.A．have B．has C．is D．a(chǎn)re【答案】C【詳解】句意：我家附近有一個小湖。我和朋友們經(jīng)常去湖邊跑步?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“有”，主語是asmalllake，be動詞用is。故選C。8．There________twoplatesofbutteronthetable.A．is B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．have【答案】C【詳解】句意：桌子上有兩盤黃油?？疾閠herebe。根據(jù)“There”可知，此處是therebe句型，排除BD；根據(jù)“plates”可知，應(yīng)用are。故選C。9．—ThereisgoingtobeananimalshowinDongBeifengTheatertomorrowevening,isn’tthere?—________.Itmustbegreatfun.Yes,therewill B．Yes,thereis C．No,therewon’t D．No,thereisn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——明天晚上東北風(fēng)劇院有一場動物表演，是嗎？——是的，有的。那一定很有趣?？疾門herebe一般疑問句的回答。根據(jù)“Itmustbegreatfun.”可知，應(yīng)作肯定回答，排除CD；根據(jù)“Thereisgoingtobe”可知，應(yīng)用thereis。故選B。10．—Whatamess!There________toomanythingsonyoudesk.—Sorry,Mum.Iwill________themaway.A．have;put B．has;keep C．is;keep D．a(chǎn)re;put【答案】D【詳解】句意：——真是一團(tuán)糟！你桌上的東西太多了?！獙Σ黄?，媽媽。我會把它們收起來?？疾閠herebe句型和動詞短語。根據(jù)“toomanythings”可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，therebe句型的be動詞應(yīng)用are；再根據(jù)“...themaway”可知，此處是固定短語putaway“把……收起來”。故選D。11．—_________?—Ihaveastomachache.A．What’sthewrong B．What’sthematterC．Howareyou D．Whatdoyouhave【答案】B【詳解】句意：——怎么了？——我胃疼?？疾榍榫敖浑H。What’sthewrong表達(dá)錯誤，應(yīng)去掉the；What’sthematter怎么了；Howareyou你好嗎；Whatdoyouhave你有什么。根據(jù)答語“Ihaveastomachache.”可知，應(yīng)是詢問怎么了，故選B。12．—Mygrandfatherisillinhospital.Ihavetolookafterhim.—________.Ihopehewillgetwellsoon.A．I’msorrytohearthat B．It’sgreatC．Goodidea D．That’sallright【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我爺爺生病住院了。我必須照顧他?！牭竭@個消息我很難過。我希望他早日康復(fù)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’msorrytohearthat聽到這我很抱歉；It’sgreat這很棒；Goodidea好主意；That’sallright不要緊。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherisillinhospital.”可知，是不好的消息，聽到不好的消息時，要表示安慰，通常用“I’msorrytoheartthat”。故選A。13．—MissLi,Ican’tgotoschooltoday.Ihaveatoothache.—________.Hopeyou’llbebettersoon.Hurryup B．Goodidea C．I’msorrytohearthat D．Goodlucktoyou【答案】C【詳解】句意：——李老師，我今天不能去上學(xué)了。我牙痛?！鼙嘎牭竭@個消息。希望你很快好起來?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Hurryup快點；Goodidea好主意；I’msorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個消息；Goodlucktoyou祝你好運。根據(jù)“Ihaveatoothache.”可知聽到對方生病了應(yīng)表示“很抱歉聽到這個消息”。故選C。14．—Iamsosorry!Ican’tgoshoppingwithyou,becauseIhaveaheadache.—__________!A．Thanks B．HaveagoodtimeC．Iamsorrytohearthat D．Bestwishes【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我很抱歉！我不能和你一起去購物，因為我頭疼?！牭竭@個消息我很難過?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thanks謝謝；Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Iamsorrytohearthat聽到這個消息我很難過；Bestwishes祝你好運。根據(jù)“becauseIhaveaheadache.”可知，聽到對方說身體不舒服，應(yīng)該表達(dá)難過，故選C。15．—________,John?Youdon’tlookwell.—Ifeelcold.What’sthematter B．Howdoyoudo C．CanIhelpyou D．Howareyou【答案】A【詳解】句意：——怎么了，John？你看起來不太好?！腋杏X冷?？疾榍榫敖浑H。What’sthematter怎么了；Howdoyoudo你怎么樣；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；Howareyou你好嗎。根據(jù)“Youdon’tlookwell.”及“Ifeelcold.”可知，此處是關(guān)心對方的情況，應(yīng)詢問“怎么了”。故選A。16．—Ihaveastomachache.—________.Whydon’tyougotoadoctor?Ithinkso B．That’stoobad C．Iguessyou’reright D．That’sagoodidea【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我肚子疼?！翘愀饬?。你為什么不去看醫(yī)生？考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；That’stoobad那太糟糕了；Iguessyou’reright我猜你是對的；That’sagoodidea那是一個好主意。根據(jù)“Ihaveastomachache.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表達(dá)“那太糟糕了”。故選B。17．—What’sthematterwithyou,Jim?—________.A．I’mfine.Thanks B．I’mgoodatEnglishC．Ihaveatoothache D．I’mhavingarest【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你怎么了，吉姆？——我牙痛?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’mfine.Thanks我很好，謝謝；I’mgoodatEnglish我擅長英語；Ihaveatoothache我牙疼；I’mhavingarest我正在休息。根據(jù)問句“What’sthematterwithyou,Jim”可知，答語應(yīng)表示身體有什么不舒服，或出了什么事情，故選C。18．—Imustlookaftermymotherathome.Shehasastomachache.—________Ihopeshe’llgetwellsoon.A．It’sagreatpity! B．I’msorrytohearthat.C．That’sallright. D．Howterrible!【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我必須在家照顧我媽媽。她肚子痛?！牭竭@我很難過。我希望她早日康復(fù)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sagreatpity!太遺憾了；I’msorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過；That’sallright.沒關(guān)系；Howterrible!多么可怕。根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache.”可知，聽到對方媽媽身體不舒服，應(yīng)對此表示難過，B項“聽到這個消息我很難過”符合語境，故選B。19．—________?

—Idon’tfeelwell.Iwanttogotoseeadoctor.What’swrong B．What’sthewrong C．Whoareyou D．Whatareyou【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我覺得不舒服。我想去看醫(yī)生?？疾榍榫敖浑H。What’swrong你怎么了；What’sthewrong錯誤搭配；Whoareyou你是誰；Whatareyou你是干什么的。根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelwell.Iwanttogotoseeadoctor.”可知，此處是詢問對方怎么了，應(yīng)用What’swrong。故選A。20．—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematterwithyou?—_________.Iwonthegame B．MaybeIhaveafever C．That’stoobad D．That’sallright【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你看起來不太好。你怎么了？——也許我發(fā)燒了。考查情景交際。Iwonthegame我贏得了比賽；MaybeIhaveafever也許我發(fā)燒了；That’stoobad那太糟糕了；That’sallright沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematterwithyou”可知此處回答自己的不好的事情，選項B符合語境。故選B。評卷人得分二、補全對話（5*2=10）閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?。Simon:What’syourfavouritesport?

Stephen:21Ioftengorunningwithmyfamily.Simon:Howoftendoyougorunning?Stephen:22Simon:Whoisyourfavouriterunningplayer?Stephen:SuBingtian.Herunsveryfast.Simon:23Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?Stephen:24Heis32yearsold.He’snotverytallbutstrong.Simon:25Stephen:HeisfromGuangdong.HeworkshardandIhopehewillgetmoregoldmedals（獎牌）.A．Ofcourse!B．Ithinkyouknowmuchabouthim.C．Ilikeplayingtennisverymuch.D．Wheredoeshecomefrom?E．Aboutthreetimesaweek.F．Runningisveryinteresting.G．ButIdon’tlikehim.【答案】21．F22．E23．B24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于喜歡的運動以及最喜歡的運動員的對話。21．根據(jù)上文“What’syourfavouritesport?”以及“Ioftengorunningwithmyfamily.”可知，這里應(yīng)該說最喜歡的運動是什么，并且與跑步有關(guān)，因此F項“跑步很有趣?！狈险Z境。故選F。22．根據(jù)上文“Howoftendoyougorunning?”可知，這里應(yīng)回答頻率，因此E項“大約一周三次?！狈险Z境。故選E。23．根據(jù)“Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?”可知，此處是說你能告訴我更多關(guān)于他的事嗎，可知這里應(yīng)該是覺得對方知道很多關(guān)于蘇炳添的事情，因此B項“我想你很了解他?！狈险Z境。故選B。24．根據(jù)“Canyoutellmemoreabouthim?”以及下文“Heis32yearsold.He’snotverytallbutstrong.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是說當(dāng)然沒問題，因此A項“當(dāng)然?！狈险Z境。故選A。25．根據(jù)下文“HeisfromGuangdong.”可知，這里是詢問蘇炳添來自哪里，因此D項“他來自哪里？”符合語境。故選D。評卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Meimeiwasalovelygirlbutshedidn’tlikeherselfatall.Shethoughtshewastoofat.Shetriedmanywaystobecome26.Buttheydidn’twork.She27enjoyedhavingdinnerwithherfriendsbecauseshewasafraidofgettingfatter.OnedayMeimei28theschoolbusasusualandkeptherheaddown.Atthattimesomeboyslaughedatheragain.Meimeifeltsad,29shegotoffthebusquicklyandwalkedbackhome.“What’swrong,mychild?”Dadasked“Idon’tlike30!Everyonemakesfunofmeallthetime.”Meimeicried.“Ohdear,you’reniceandcute.Inourlifewemaymeetdifferentpeople.Someare31butsomearenot.Don’tcare.”InordertomakeMeimeimoreconfident,DadshowedhersomevideosaboutHanHong,afamoussinger.Inthese32,Meimeisawafatwomanwithglasses.Shewasnotverygoodlooking.Butshe33sobeautifullythatallthepeoplelostthemselvesinhersongs.Sheoftenvisitedsomepoor34inthesmallvillages,gavemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenandencouragedthemtostudyhardatschool.Shereally35themalotineverypossibleway.Atthatmoment,Meimeicametounderstandwhattruebeautywas.26．A．happier B．thinner C．stronger D．luckier27．A．often B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．usually28．A．goton B．gotoff C．gotback D．gotto29．A．if B．but C．so D．because30．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself31．A．kind B．smart C．famous D．funny32．A．books B．pictures C．photos D．videos33．A．drew B．sang C．danced D．shouted34．A．clubs B．hotels C．museums D．families35．A．missed B．joined C．helped D．forgot【答案】26．B27．B28．A29．C30．A31．A32．D33．B34．D35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了梅梅因為肥胖而自卑，她的爸爸給她講韓紅的事跡讓她明白什么是真正的美。26．句意：她嘗試了許多方法來變瘦。happier更高興的；thinner更瘦的；stronger更強壯的；luckier更幸運的。根據(jù)“Shethoughtshewastoofat(胖).”可知，梅梅想變得更瘦。故選B。27．句意：她從不喜歡和朋友們共進(jìn)晚餐，因為她害怕變胖。often經(jīng)常；never從不；always經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“shewasafraidofgettingfatter”可知，她害怕變胖，所以她從不和朋友出去吃晚餐。故選B。28．句意：一天，梅梅像往常一樣低著頭上了校車。goton上車；gotoff下車；gotback回來；gotto到達(dá)。根據(jù)下文“shegotoffthebusquickly”可知，此處指上校車。故選A。29．句意：梅梅很傷心，所以她很快下了車，走回家了。if如果；but但是；so因此；because因為。根據(jù)“Meimeifeltsad,...shegotoffthebusquicklyandwalkedbackhome.”可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，此處表示結(jié)果，應(yīng)用so連接。故選C。30．句意：我不喜歡我自己！myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Everyonemakesfunofmeallthetime.”可知，每個人都一直取笑我，所以我不喜歡我自己。故選A。31．句意：有些人善良，有些人則不然。kind善良的；smart聰明的；famous著名的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Don’tcare.”可知，生活中有一些人很善良，而有些人則不，不要在意這些。故選A。32．句意：在這些視頻中，梅梅看到了一個戴眼鏡的胖女人。books書；pictures圖片；photos照片；videos視頻。根據(jù)上文“somevideos”可知，此處指這些視頻中。故選D。33．句意：但她唱得如此美妙，所有的人都沉浸在她的歌聲中。drew畫；sang唱；danced跳舞；shouted大喊。根據(jù)“allthepeoplelostthemselvesinhersongs”可知，韓紅唱得很好。故選B。34．句意：她經(jīng)常拜訪小村莊的一些貧困家庭，給孩子們錢和學(xué)習(xí)用品，并鼓勵他們在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。clubs俱樂部；hotels旅館；museums博物館；families家庭。根據(jù)“somepoor...inthesmallvillages”可知，此處指小村莊里一些貧窮的家庭。故選D。35．句意：她確實以各種可能的方式幫助了他們。missed錯過；joined加入；helped幫助；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“gavemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenandencouraged(鼓勵)themtostudyhardatschool”可知，韓紅通過各種可能的方式幫助了貧困家庭的孩子很多。故選C。評卷人得分四、閱讀理解（25*1=25）AWestartadaywithabreakfastandenditwithadinner.Mealsareimportantforus,butbadeatinghabitsarebadforourhealth.Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.●Putvegetablesandfruitsonyourplateeachmeal.Therearelotsofnutrientsinfruitsandvegetables.Theycanhelpyoustayfulllonger.Ifyouareinahurry,justtakeafreshfruitwithyoutoeatontheway,likeanappleorabanana.●Eatyourmealsontimeduringthedaytokeepyouhealthy.Havebreakfastsoonafteryougetup.Don’tskipanymeals.Somestudentsmaynothavebreakfastbecauseofgettinguplate.Thisisreallybadforhealth.Also,itisgoodtohavedinnerearlytogiveyourbodiesarest.Ifyougotobedat9:30pm,youcanhavedinnerat6pm.Then,don’teatagainuntilyouhavebreakfastthenextmorning.●Drinkmorewater.Drinkwhenyoufeelthirsty.36．Whenyouareinahurry,youcan________.A．takealotofvegetableswithyou B．buyallkindsoffruitstoeatC．havemilkandbreadquickly D．bringafreshfruitwithyou37．Whatisthemeaningof“tip”inParagraph1?A．Advice. B．Money. C．Books. D．Pictures.38．Tokeepushealthy,we________.A．havebreakfastlate B．havedinnerearlyC．eatalotafterdinner D．don’thavebreakfast39．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnitisimportantto________.A．havemanymealseveryday B．drinkmorejuicethanwaterC．drinkwaterwhenthirsty D．havevegetablesmorethanfruits40．Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．HowtoEatHealthily. B．MealsareImportant.C．HowtoLiveHealthily. D．MoreWaterandVegetables.【答案】36．D37．A38．B39．C40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何吃得健康的一些建議。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareinahurry,justtakeafreshfruitwithyoutoeatontheway,likeanappleorabanana.”可知，如果你趕時間，就帶一個新鮮的水果在路上吃，比如蘋果或香蕉，故選D。37．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.”以及下文的介紹可知，此處說的是給出一些建議，單詞“tips”指的是“建議”，故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Also,itisgoodtohavedinnerearlytogiveyourbodiesarest.”可知，要早點吃晚飯，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinkmorewater.Drinkwhenyoufeelthirsty(口渴的).”可知，口渴時喝水是重要的，故選C。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Westartadaywithabreakfastandenditwithadinner.Mealsareimportantforus,butbadeatinghabitsarebadforourhealth.Doyoueathealthily?Herearesomeusefultipsforyou.”及整個文章的理解可知，文章主要介紹了如何吃得健康的一些建議，故選A。BEveryonegetssad.Sadfeelingscanhappenoften.Morethanhalfoftheteenagersfeelsadatleastonceamonth.Whenyouaresad,itfeelslikeitwilllastforalongtime.However,thefeelingofsadnessusuallydoesn’tlastverylong—afewhoursormaybeadayortwo.Whenyouaresad,theworldseemsdarkandunfriendly.Manytimes,youcryandit’shardtostop.Cryingusuallymakesyoufeelbetter.Whensadnessstartstogoaway,itfeelslikeaheavystoneisliftedfromyourheart.You’llfeelrelaxed.Ifsadfeelingsgoonfortoolong,it’scalleddepression(抑郁癥).Childrenwhohavedepressionmaynotknowit.Often,aparentorateacherknowsthechangesofthem.Whendepressionhappens,it’simportantforchildrentogettreatment.Whentheydo,theycangetbetterquickly.Sometimesitmeanstalkingtosomeonewhoknowsaboutdepression.Sometimesitmeanstakingmedicine.Sometimesbothofthesethingsareused.Ifyouthinkyouhavedepression,oryoujusthavesadnessthatwillnotgoaway,it’simportanttotalktoaparentorateacher.Heorshecanhelpyoufindtherightwayoftreatment.41．Howlongmaysadnessusuallylast?A．Adayortwo. B．Aweek. C．Amonth. D．Ayear.42．Howmayyoufeelwhensadnessbeginstogoaway?A．Surprised. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Bored.43．Howmanywaysarementionedtodriveawaythedepression?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.44．Ifyoursadfeelingsgoonforalongtime,whatshouldyoudo?A．Justwait. B．Keepit.C．Talktoparentsorteachers. D．Eatwhatyoulike.45．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwefindthepassage?A．Culture. B．Health. C．Sports. D．People.【答案】41．A42．B43．A44．C45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了所有人都會傷心，悲傷的感覺經(jīng)常發(fā)生。但是這種情緒不能持續(xù)太久，否則就會成為抑郁癥，這是一種需要治療的疾病。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,thefeelingofsadnessusuallydoesn’tlastverylong—afewhoursormaybeadayortwo.”可知，悲傷的感覺持續(xù)的時間也就是一兩天，故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whensadnessstartstogoaway,itfeelslikeaheavystone(石頭)isliftedfromyourheart.You’llfeelrelaxed.”可知，當(dāng)悲傷開始消失時，你會放松，故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesitmeanstalkingtosomeonewhoknowsaboutdepression.Sometimesitmeanstakingmedicine.Sometimesbothofthesethingsareused.”可知，提到了三種驅(qū)除抑郁的方法，故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouthinkyouhavedepression,oryoujusthavesadnessthatwillnotgoaway,it’simportanttotalktoaparentorateacher.”可知，可以向父母或老師聊一聊，故選C。45．推理判斷題。本文主要講述與悲傷以及抑郁癥有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，屬于健康范疇，故選B。CJack’sfriendSallyisn’tfinethesedays.OnedaysheasksJackforhelp.AndshetellsJackabouthereatinghabits.Forbreakfast,shealwayseatssomebread.Forlunch,shealwayshassomechicken.Shelikeseatingicecreamandahamburgerintheevening.“They’renothealthyforyou,Sally,”Jacksays.“Iknow,butIlikethem,”Sallysays.“Whataboutvegetables?Doyoulikeeatingcarrots?”Jackasks.“No,Idon’t,”Sallysays.“Sally,don’teaticecream.Youmusteatsomevegetablesandfruit.Theyaregoodforyou,”Jacksays.“Ithinkyou’reright,”Sallysays.Inthenextdays,Sallyalwayseatsvegetablesandfruit.Andsheiswellnow.46．WhoisSally?A．SheisJack’ssister. B．SheisJack’sfriend.C．SheisJack’scousin. D．SheisJack’saunt.47．Whatfooddoesn’tSallylike?A．Chicken. B．Hamburgers. C．Carrots. D．Bread.48．畫線單詞“They”指的是“________”。A．Chickenandicecream B．BreadandchickenC．Breadandhamburgers D．Vegetablesandfruit49．Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A．Jackthinksicecreamisnothealthy. B．Sallyhasriceandsaladforlunch.C．JackhelpsSallytodosports. D．Sallydoesn’thavebreakfast.50．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Jack’sFood B．Sally’sFood C．VegetablesandFruit D．HaveGoodEatingHabits【答案】46．B47．C48．D49．A50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Sally因不良的飲食習(xí)慣導(dǎo)致身體不舒服，進(jìn)而向朋友Jack求助，Jack建議她吃蔬菜和水果，保持健康的飲食習(xí)慣。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Jack’sfriendSallyisn’tfinethesedays.”可知，Sally是Jack的朋友。故選B。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“‘Whataboutvegetables?Doyoulikeeatingcarrots?’Jackasks.”和第六段“‘No,Idon’t,’Sallysays.”可知，Sally不喜歡胡蘿卜。故選C。48．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第七段“‘Sally,don’teaticecream.Youmusteatsomevegetablesandfruit.Theyaregoodforyou,’Jacksays.”可知，劃線詞“They”指代上文中的“vegetablesandfruit”。故選D。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Shelikeseatingicecreamandahamburgerintheevening.”和第三段“‘They’renothealthyforyou,Sally,’Jacksays.”可知，Jack認(rèn)為冰激凌不健康。故選A。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了Sally因不良的飲食習(xí)慣導(dǎo)致身體不舒服，進(jìn)而向朋友Jack求助，Jack建議她吃蔬菜和水果，保持健康的飲食習(xí)慣，所以D項符合。故選D。DHi,I’mCindy.Weknowdoingsportsandeatinggoodfoodcanhelpuskeephealthy.Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.Inthemorning,Ialwayshaveeggs.Ieatbaoziormantou.Ialsoeatporridge(粥).Mybreakfasthelpsmestartadaywell.Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunch.Ieatice-cream,too.ButIdon’teattoomuch,becauseIdon'twanttobefat.Myfavoritefruitistheapple.Iusuallyeatanappleafterlunch.Intheevening,mymothercookssoup,fishandvegetablesforourfamily.Ilikevegetablesbestbecausetheycankeepmehealthy.BeforeIgotobed,Idrinkaglassofmilk.It’sgoodformysleep.Ialsodrinkmuchwaterintheday.It’simportantforme.Therearefewcaloriesinwater.SoI’mnotfatnow.51．WhatdoesCindyusuallyhaveafterlunch?A．Anapple. B．Aglassofmilk.C．Riceandvegetables. D．Eggs.52．Cindymayhave_________intheevening.A．eggs B．rice C．porridge D．carrots53．Cindydrinks_________tohelphersleepwell.A．soup B．water C．milk D．orange54．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Cindyhashealthyeatinghabits.B．Cindyeatstoomuchice-creamforlunch.C．Cindydoesn’tliketodrinkwaterintheday.D．Cindystartsadaywithaglassofmilk.55．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Favoritesports. B．Eatinghabits. C．Favoritefruit. D．Healthyfood.【答案】51．A52．D53．C54．A55．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了辛迪的飲食習(xí)慣。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunch”可知，午餐吃米飯和蔬菜，故選A。52．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Intheevening,mymothercookssoup(煲湯),fishandvegetablesforourfamily.Ilikevegetablesbestbecausetheycankeepmehealthy.”可知，Cindy最喜歡吃蔬菜，D選項是蔬菜，故選D。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeforeIgotobed,Idrinkaglassofmilk.It’sgoodformysleep.”可知，辛迪睡前喝一杯牛奶，故選C。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.”和全文可知，辛迪的飲食習(xí)慣很健康，故選A。55．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了辛迪的飲食習(xí)慣。故選B。G根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。MollyandDavidliveinabighousewiththeirparents.MollyistwelveyearsoldandDavidisfourteenyearsold.TheyarebothmiddleschoolstudentsinZhonghuaMiddleSchool.Everymorning,theygetupat6:45andhaveabigbreakfast.Mollyeatseggs,breadandcornandDavideatssandwichesandeggs.Mollyusuallydrinksmilkandfruitjuiceandshelikesorangeandapplejuiceverymuch.Davidalwaysdrinkscolaandcoffee(咖).Hismomtellshimthatitisnotgoodforhishealth.Forlunch,Mollyusuallyeatshealthyfoodlikerice,chicken,fishandpork(豬肉)withsomevegetablesoupbutDavidonlylikeschickenandfish.Hedoesn’tlikegreenvegetablesorfruitatall.Whenhegoesshoppingwithhismom,hebuysalotoffoodtoeatandhelikesLatiaoverymuch.Sometimes,hismomisnothappyabouthim.56．MollyandDavidarefromthesamefamily.57．Davidistwelveyearsold.58．MollyandDavideateggsinthemorning.59．Davidalwayseatsgreenvegetables.60．Mollyhasahealthyeatinghabit.【答案】56．T57．F58．T59．F60．T【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Molly和David的飲食習(xí)慣。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MollyandDavidliveinabighousewiththeirparents.”可知，他們和父母住在一座大房子里面，所以是來自同一家。故填T。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidisfourteenyearsold”可知，David是14歲，不是12歲。故填F。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everymorning,theygetupat6:45andhaveabigbreakfast.Mollyeatseggs,breadandcornandDavideatssandwichesandeggs.”可知，他們兩個人早上都吃雞蛋。故填T。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidonlylikeschickenandfish.Hedoesn’tlikegreenvegetablesorfruitatall.”可知，David不喜歡綠色蔬菜。故填F。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mollyeatseggs,breadandcorn…Mollyusuallydrinksmilkandfruitjuiceandshelikesorangeandapplejuiceverymuch…Mollyusuallyeatshealthyfoodlikerice,chicken,fishandpork(豬肉)withsomevegetablesoup”可知，Molly吃的都是健康的食物，所以可推知Molly飲食習(xí)慣很好。故填T。評卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀（5*3=15）Doyouknowmanystudentsaren’thealthytoday?Peopleknowsportsaregoodfortheirhealth.ButnowthestudentsinPEPMiddleSchooldon’tlikeplayingsports.LiHua,astudentfromClassOne,GradeSeven,says,“Ilovesports,butIdon’tplaythem.IonlywatchthemonTV.”HeplayscomputergamesonSaturdayandSunday.Heoftensays.“Playsoccer?Oh,itsoundsboring.Playbasketball?Oh,itsoundsdifficult.”Manystudentslikemeat,buttheydon’tlikevegetables.Theydon’thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon’thavetomatoesfordinner.Butvegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Theyneedtoeatsomeofthemeveryday.However,theyeatjunkfood,likehamburgersandice-cream.WangLei,astudentfromClassTwo,GradeSeven,isnotthesameas(和……一樣)them,Shesays,“Ilikeice-creamverymuch,butIdon’teatitbecauseIdon’twanttobefat.”Doyouwanttobehealthy?Eatvegetablesandfruitandplaysportseveryday.Let’sstartnow!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。61．DothestudentsinPEPMiddleSchoollikeplayingsports?62．WhendoesLiHuaplaycomputergames?63．Whatjunkfooddothestudentseat?64．Whydoesn’tWangLeieatice-cream?65．Whatcanwedotobehealthy?【答案】56．T57．F58．T59．F60．T【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Molly和David的飲食習(xí)慣。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MollyandDavidliveinabighousewiththeirparents.”可知，他們和父母住在一座大房子里面，所以是來自同一家。故填T。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidisfourteenyearsold”可知，David是14歲，不是12歲。故填F。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everymorning,theygetupat6:45andhaveabigbreakfast.Mollyeatseggs,breadandcornandDavideatssandwichesandeggs.”可知，他們兩個人早上都吃雞蛋。故填T。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Davidonlylikeschickenandfish.Hedoesn’tlikegreenvegetablesorfruitatall.”可知，David不喜歡綠色蔬菜。故填F。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mollyeatseggs,breadandcorn…Mollyusuallydrinksmilkandfruitjuiceandshelikesorangeandapplejuiceverymuch…Mollyusuallyeatshealthyfoodlikerice,chicken,fishandpork(豬肉)withsomevegetablesoup”可知，Molly吃的都是健康的食物，所以可推知Molly飲食習(xí)慣很好。故填T。評卷人得分六、翻譯（5*2=10）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。Acoldisacommonillness(疾病).Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.1.Andyouusuallyhaveaheadache.It’snotserious,butyoucanfeelverybad.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveacold?Youshouldhaveagoodrestfirst.It’sgoodtodrinkalotofwater,too.2.你可以去看醫(yī)生andtakesomemedicine.3.MaybeyoucanalsotrysomeChinesemedicinethatisnowverypopulararoundtheworld.Whatshouldyoudotostopacold?Oneimportantwayistoexercisemoreoften.Running,swimmingorevenwalkingcanhelpalot.Trytoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.4.早睡也很重要。Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforalongtime.Soyoushouldoftenwashyourhandswithsoap.Finally,it’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet(均衡飲食).5.Ifyoucandothese,youwillhardlyhaveacoldagain.66．67．68．69．70．【答案】66．而且你會經(jīng)常頭疼。67．Youcanseeadoctor./Youcangotothe/adoctor.68．也許你也可以嘗試下當(dāng)下全世界都很流行的中藥。/也許你也可以嘗試下中藥，它現(xiàn)在在全世界都很流行。69．It’salsoimportanttogotobedearly./Goingtobedearlyisimportant,too.70．如果你能做到這些，你將很少再感冒?！緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了感冒的癥狀，治療以及預(yù)防。66．分析句子可知，本句為陳述句，And翻譯為“而且”；you翻譯為“你”；usually翻譯為“經(jīng)?！?；haveaheadache翻譯為“頭疼”。故填“而且你會經(jīng)常頭疼?！?7．you你，作主語；can可以，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形；seeadoctor/gotothe/adoctor看醫(yī)生。故填Youcanseeadoctor./Youcangotothe/adoctor.68．分析句子可知，本句是由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，Maybe翻譯為“也許”；you翻譯為“你”；canalsotry翻譯為“也可以嘗試”；someChinesemedicine翻譯為“一些中藥”；thatisnowverypopular翻譯為“現(xiàn)在/當(dāng)下很流行”；aroundtheworld翻譯為“全世界”。故填“也許你也可以嘗試下當(dāng)下全世界都很流行的中藥?！?“也許你也可以嘗試下中藥，它現(xiàn)在在全世界都很流行?！?9．gotobedearly早睡；al