甘肅省蘭州市2024年中考英語試題

甘肅省蘭州市2024年中考英語試題

考前須知：

1.全卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.考生必需將姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上。

3.考生務(wù)必將答案干脆填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

一、聽力理解（分5小節(jié)，共25小題；每題1分，總分值25分）

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關(guān)的信息。每個句子讀兩遍。

4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought

5.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic

其次節(jié)：聽句子，選出恰當?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.ThanksB.It'sOKC.Nevermind.

7.A.Yes,sureB.I'msorry(ohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous

8.A.No,I'mnoB.WithpleasureC.Scrry,Sir

9.A.It'sSundayB.It'sJune5,hC.It's5:00.

10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCh'ilong

第三節(jié)：聽小對話及問題，選擇能答復(fù)所提問題的最正確答案,每段對話讀兩遍。

1l.A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bybike

12.A.ShehasacoldB.ShehasafeverC.Shehasatoothache

13.A.Yes,shewillBNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis

14.AInashop.B.InalibraryC.Inaschool

15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shahasshorthair.

第四節(jié)：聽長對話，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能答復(fù)以下問題的最正確答案。對話讀兩遍。

16.WhatisHelendoingnow?

A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BSheisplayingsoccerC.Sheisplayingbadminton

17.WhenwasHelenonvacation?

A.Lastweek.BLastmonth.C.Lastyear.

18.WhodidHelengowith?

A.Herfamily.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.

19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?

A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeabike.CTooksomephotos.

20.WhatdidRickdolastweek?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.Hestavedathometoreadandrelax.

C.Heplayedfootballalschool

第五節(jié)：聽短文，依據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫出下而短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空

限填一詞）注：請將此行的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題的相應(yīng)位置上。

JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,and

mostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhis

work.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockevery

morning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetsto

hisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepop

songsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkat

tenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.He

thinkshislifeisver}'interesting.

二、單項選擇（共15小題：每題1分，總分值15分）

閱讀以下各題，從題后選項中選擇一個最正確答案。

26.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

28.TheNileisoneoftheriversintheworld.

A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongest

29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.

A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while

30.—fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.

一Soundslikeagreatidea.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow00C,waterwillturnintoin(heopenair.

A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain

32.Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthere

Cwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive

33.Everymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomeninthe

square.

A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.danced

34.NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

35.Onlyyesterdayfindoutthathispursewaslost.

A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid

36.Bob'sfaihercan'tstandsoapoperas.HeenjoyssponsgamesonTV.

A.watchBtowatchC.watchingD.watched

37.--Jerry,couldyou(ellmehowtotakeataxithrough"Didi"?

A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto

38.1like(hecityihepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who

39.1willcallyouassoonashehere.

A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

40.一limeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?

-Onlyonce.

A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon

三、完形填空（共15小題：每題1分，總分值15分）

閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確答案。

A

LastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnot

understandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43my

poorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44

ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoI

begantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46.IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47for

justthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguage

learning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".I

didn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory.Ilookedthem_48

inadictionary.Lilliebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalol.

41.A.don'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't

42.AproudB.afraidC.happyD.excited

43.J\becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as

44.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

45.A.calledB.cailC.callingD.calls

46.A.aswellB.tooC.alsoD.neither

47.A.listenB.listenedC.lisieningD.listens

48.A.upB.forC.a（D.after

B

Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Ilisvery

simple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare-49inthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongand

healthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmailerwhetheryoulaiiornottcday,becauseyouaresureto

succeedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,

ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyou

havestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.

Whyarehabitssoimportant?52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehaviorevery

day.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000limeswill

haveanimporlanteffectonyourlife.

Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.You

wanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabit

ofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,read

everyJdayJ.Themoreyoudoanaction.theeasieritbecomesin55_end.

49.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully

50.A.achieveB.achievedC.achievingD.achieves

51.A.InB.OnC.AlD.To

52.A.ButB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since

53.A.findB.offerC.realizeD.develop

54.A.healthB.heahhyC.unhealthyD.healthily

55.A.theB.anC.aD./

四、閱讀理解（共15小題:每題2分,總分值30分）

閱讀下面三段材料，依據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后所給的四個選項中選擇一個能答且所提問

題的最正確答案。

A

Aftcr-schoolActivities

Areyouinterestedinballgames?Wouldyouliketobeadancer?

Teacher:Mr.BrownTeacher:Miss,Miller

Place:OntheplaygroundPlace:Inthegym

Time:Monday,16:00-18:00Time:Friday,19:00-21:0()

Age:Over10yearsoldAge:Over5yearsold

Areyougoodatpainting?Doyouenjoypl■ayingchess?

Teacher:Mr.GreenTeacher:Mrs.Smith

Place:In(heartroomPlace:Inthelibrary

Time:Sunday,8:00-10:00Time:Saturday.15:30-18:00

Age:Over4yearsold,under14Age:Over6yearsold,under10

56.IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover__yearsold.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten

57.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangoto（heonSundays.

A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground

58.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?

A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.Brown

59.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedin（hepassage?

A.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.Ballgames

60.HowlongdocsittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?

A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.

C.TwohoursD.Onehour.

B

Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess.DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,Chinese

PoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsarcencouragingpeople（olovetraditionalculture

andfindthebeautyoflife.

Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehacagreatlovefortraditional

lilcraiure（文學）fromanearly￡ge.In2024whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S.Dong

receivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobe（hehostess.

Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature.Dongacceptedihejob.

"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpociryand

performing,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

Undertheslogan（口號）“Readingtouchespeople'sheartsw,thenewTVshowReadershas

becomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworks

asbothhostessandproducer.

ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quitea

hugechallcngcz，.

"Thereisnoshoricui（捷徑）inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomake

thoroughpreparations,saidthebeaulifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejust

havetotryandkeepgoing.

61.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?

A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.

C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.

62.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2024?

A.InFranceB.IrEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica

63.WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?

A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer

64.Theunderlinedword"passion“inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansugreat”.

A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride

65.What'sthebesttitle（題0）forthetext?

A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess

C.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLady

C

Educationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.In

thosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhow

toread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedlowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeople

learnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirstlime;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheir

childrenhowioread.Ashisckiughier,Iknowwhaieducationmeans（oihepeople,especially

thosewithoutit.aftergeneralions（幾代人）ofhardwork.Chinahascomealongwayineducation.

Iamabeneficiary（受益者）ofthatprogress.OtherwiseIwouldneverbecomeasingeranda

prolessorofmusic.

Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.Itisimportantforgirlstogoloschoolbecausethey

willbecomeiheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram（春蕾

方案）hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversity

educationandtheyaredoingwellalwork.

Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions（地區(qū)）thenumberofschool

dropouts（輟學）isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.

Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportant

becauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecome

responsiblecitizens.

Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabig

differenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildren

especiallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveone

dayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungwoman

onthisplanet.

66.Whaididthewriter'sfatherdointhosedays?

A.HeopenedabookstoreB.Heopenedahospital

C.Heopenedanightschool.D.Heopenedasupennarket

67.Whyisitimportantfbrgirlstogotoschool?

A.Becausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirsticachcrsomeday

B.Becausetheylovereading.

C.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowritetheirownnames.

D.Becausetheycanbesmarterthanboys.

68.What'sihenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducation

Program?

A.3million.BMorethan3million

C.Lessthan3millionD.Over2million.

69.WhichofthefollowingsiaiemenisisNOTmentioned?

A.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.

B.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.

C.Educationisaboutequality

D.Educationisaboutmoney

70.Accordingtothepassage,Ihewriter'sChinesedreamisthat.

Aallwomencanhavechancestogelgoodeducation

Ballpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

C.allchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

D.allchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogelgoodeducation

五、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10小題:每題1分,總分值10分）

閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，構(gòu)造正確。（每個單詞

限用一次）

overcomeothersayreturnfailuresmilei（happyconfidentlanguage

Asthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimary

school,myteacher,MrWeitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasa

simplebehaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto

73Sinceasmileisapositive（主動「I勺）attitude,wccanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome

74andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardshipor

even75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellas

succeedintheendlearningto77toothersisalsobeneficial.Whenwesmiletoothers,we

cangetasmilein78Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.What'smore,itcanalsohelpus

buildagoodrelationshipwithochers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanunderstandus

better.Therefore,let'sstarttosmileandliveabetterand80lite.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題：每題2分，總分值10分）

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小題。

Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwith

you?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,

thenyou'vegotaddiction（上癮）tomobilephones.

①Nowadays,wecanseeIhesceneeverywherein[he

life:insubways,restaurants,roads,Deeplearewatching

theirmobileDhones.Fromfamilypartytodatingwith

friend,peoplecouldn'ttopcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,

facebookonthemobilephonesand

snubbing（無視）thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing

（低頭癥）influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids.

"Phubbing"isanewwordwhichconiesfromthewords"phone"and"snub".Itdescribesthe

habitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavorofamobilephone.②因為玩手機,更多的人變得緘默。They

donothingbutbowtoplaymobilephones.③time,sDcndtoo,they,Dhoncs.much,ihcon（.）And

theydon*thavetimetocommunicatewithpersonsinreallife.

Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesstime

talkinglothem.Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.

Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeautiful

thingsandpersonsaroundus.

①處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。______________________________

②處畫線句子翻譯成英語。______________________________

83.Wheredoestheword"phubbing"comefrom?

③處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句，題中標點已給出。

85.Whatadvicedoesthewritergive（o（hepeoplewhohave"phubbing"?

七、口語交際（共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分）

閱讀下面的對話，依據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使對話完整、符合邏

輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）注：請將此題答案填涂在答題長選擇題局部的相應(yīng)位置上。

A:Hello.Judy.

B:Hi.Steve

A:AreyoufreethisSunday?

B:86.1justdosomewashing.Whatabout

A:IheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?

B:87.Whenshallwemeet?

A:88

B:Whereshallwemeetthen?

A:AithegateofWuquanPark.

B:89

A:Il'snotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.

B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

A:90

A:Let'smakeitat8:00inIhemorning.

B:IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.

C:HowcanIgelthere?

D:Iwillcallyoutomorrowmorning.

E:Seeyouthen.

F:Notmuch.

G:Soundsinteresting.

八、詞匯考察(共10小題：每題1分，總分值10分)

用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的母學牛去填空。

91.Therearemany(different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.

92.Ididn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas(break).

93.Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit(carefuj.

94.Asweallknow,Teachers'Dayisinthe(nine)monlhofiheyear.Itisthebesttimefor

ustoshowourloveandrespectto(hem.

95.Ilisrainingoutside.Whynot(take)anumbrellawithyou?

96.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress(he)withoutanyone'shelp.

97.Afterfinishing(do)yourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.

98.Teenagersshouldbe(allow)tomaketheirowndecisions.

99.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the(beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.

100.Look!TheSmiths(eat)dinnerinthekitchen.

九、按要求完成句子(共5小題：每題2分，總分值10分)

依據(jù)所給漢語提示完成以下句子。(每空限填一詞)

O

Lifeistheunexpected.

0

Lanzhouisitsdeliciousbeefnoodles.

,因此動物處于極大的危急之中。

Peoplemanytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.

104.熬夜對身體不好。

Ilisbadforhealthtolate.

105.校長對我們特別負責，他親自為我們做一切事情。

Theheadmasterissoresponsiblethatthedoeseverythingforus.

十、書面表達(總分值15分)

假設(shè)你是李華，今日正逢端午節(jié)，你的英國筆友Jack對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感愛好，寫信向

你詢問端午節(jié)的有關(guān)狀況。請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給他寫一封回信。

1.中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，已有2000多年的歷史（theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinese

traditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory)：

2.為了紀念聞名詩人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan)：

3.中國南方有賽龍舟的習俗(DragonBoatraces)；

4.家人團聚聽懂粽子和其他美食(eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood)：

5.有三天假期，可以外出旅游(a3dayholiday)o

要求：1.80詞左右，書信格式；

2.內(nèi)容合理，要點齊全；句子及篇章構(gòu)造正確、連貫：書寫標準。

留意：不得出現(xiàn)學校，姓名等個人信息(除所給身份外)。

參考答案

一、聽力理解（分5小節(jié)，共25小題：每題I分，總分值25分）

1-5BCABB6-IOAACAAII-15BCAACI6-20AAACB

21.popular22.letters23.milk24,begins/starts25.after

二、單項選擇（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）

26-30BDCBA3I-35ACAAC36-40CDCCB

三、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，