Unit2IconicAttractionsReadingandThinking課文原文逐句講解課件-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性

選修四UNIT2IconicAttractionsReadingandThinking第二單元

NextweekI’mtravellingtoAustraliatovisitafriendthereovertheschoolholidays.

表示將來：1.willdosth2.begoingtodosth3.beaboutdosthPart1,para.1

IplantokeepthisblogtorecordmyexperiencesandwhatIlearn.

1.plantodosth計劃做某事2.torecordsth動詞不定式表示目的3.recordsth動賓關(guān)系whatIlearn做record的賓語Part1,para.1

Ihavealreadydonesomeresearchonthecountry.

1.現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成havedonehasdone2.現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語for2year,since1998,inthepast2years,bynow,sofarHehaslivedherefor2years.Part1,para.1

Locatedtothesouthoftheequator，belowmanyothercountriesontheglobe，it’softeninformallyreferredtoas“downunder”.1.belocatedin/to/off位于2.bereferredto指的是Part1,para.1

Ihavealsoreadaboutsomeiconicsites，suchastheSydneyOperaHouseandtheGreatOceanRoad，andanimalslikethecutekoalasandkangaroos.Ican’twaittoseeallofthem!

suchas,like用于舉例Ihavemanyhobbiessuchas/likebasketball,tennisandsoon.Part1,para.2

However，asImajorinsocialstudies，I’mmoreinterestedinmeetingpeopleinAustraliaandexperiencingtheirculture，food，andwayoflife.1.majorin專攻；專業(yè)是2.beinterestedindoingsthanddoingsth.Part1,para.2

I’mhereinSydney!SinceIarrived，myfriendhasbroughtmetomyfirstopen-airbarbecueandhasalsosharedmanydifferentbutyummymealswithme，somyfirstimpressionsofAustraliahavebeenallaboutfood!1.現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語:sincesbdidsth2.Sincesbdidsth,myfriendhasdonesthandhasdonesth.Parttwo

AlotoftypicalAustralianfood，suchastheSundayroast，isoriginallyBritish.Bakeries，fast-foodjoints，butchershops，cafes，andrestaurantseverywhereprovidesomeofthepremierfoodexperiencesintheworld.ParttwoTheinfluenceofAsiancultures，ontheotherhand，ledtotheintroductionofbeancurdandAsianherbs，alongwithAustralianversionsoffoodsliketheChinese-inspireddimsum.1.leadto帶來2.alongwith和3.主謂一致Theyalongwiththeirson_____(are)fondofmountainclimbing.Parttwo

MyfriendandIhavearrivedinKatherine，atowninAustralia’sNorthernTerritory.

同位語1.IamLiHua,chairmanofStudents’UnionofXinHuaMiddleSchool.ThisisProfessorTom,apsychologiestfromTsingHuaUniveristy.Part3,para.1

We’reheretolearnaboutthelifeandcustomsoftheAborigines，whoarenativetoAustralia.1.benativetoPandaisnativetoChina.Part3,para.1TheAboriginalpopulationmightbesmall，butitsinfluenceisstillvisible.Forexample，“Bondi”in“BondiBeach”isanAboriginalwordmeaning“waterbreakingoverrocks”.1.人口多少用large/small2.meaning非謂語動詞，做后置定語。Part3,para.1Tosurviveinthisvastlandontheocean，theAborigineshadtobeinclosecontactwithnature.

1.Tosurvive=Inordertosurvive動詞不定式表示目的：Todosth,sbhadtodosth2.beincontactwith與...密切聯(lián)系Part3,para.2Thisshowsintheirmusic，too，whichcelebratesthenaturalworldandthespiritualworldaroundthem.

which引導(dǎo)定語從句Part3,para.2

Mostoftheirmusicalinstrumentsarereallyjuststicksfoundontheground，amongwhichthereisanamazinginstrumentcalledthedidgeridoo.1.foundontheground;calledthedidgeridoo.做后置定語，表示被動2.amongwhich---amongsticksPart3,para.2Thedidgeridooismadefromatreebranchwhichishollow.

1.bemadefrom用...制作而成2.which引導(dǎo)定語從句Partthreepara.3

Toplaythedidgeridoo，youputyourmouthononeendandblowwhilevibratingyourlips.1.Toplaysth=Inordertoplaysth動詞不定式表示目的2.whilevibrating=while

youarevibratingPartthreepara.3

Unlikeahorn，therearenofingerholes.Thedidgeridooplayerhastochangetheshapeofhismouthinordertochangepitch.表示目的Part3,para.3Askilledplayercanplayforalongtimewithoutstoppingtobreathe.

1.skilled熟練的；2.foralongtime3.sbdosthwithoutdoingsthPart3,para.3

Hedoesthisbycontinuallybreathinginthroughhisnosewhilebreathingoutthroughhismouthandintothedidgeridoo.

1.Hefinishedhistaskbydependingonfriends.2.whilebreathing=while

heis

breathingPart3,para.3

Itriedtolearnhowtoplayit，butaftertryingforhours，IwasconvincedthatIcouldnevermakeamusicalsoundwiththisinstrument!1.trytodosth2.Iwasconvincedthat=IbelievedthatPart3,para.3

It’salmosttimeformetosaygoodbyetoAustralia.I’veenjoyedmytimehereverymuch.

1.itistimeforsbtodosthsth2.saygoodbyetosbPart4para.1

Afterbeinghereforawhile，mybiggestimpressionisthecomplicatedmixofpeoplesandculturesthatmakeupthenation.1.complicated復(fù)雜的2.that引導(dǎo)定語從句3.makeup組成Part4para.1

Althoughthemainculturalinfluencesince1788hasbeenWesternculture，minoritycultureshavealsoplayedapartinshapingtheuniqueAustralianculture，withmanyofthenewculturalinfluencescontributedbyimmigrants.

1.Although....,主句。2.playapartin發(fā)揮作用3.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+n.+非謂語動詞Part4,para.1

ItissaidthatnownearlyhalfofallAustraliancitizenswereeitherbornoverseasorhaveparentswhowerebornoverseas.1.itissaid/reported/thoughtthat據(jù)....2.either....orPart