青海中考英語試題單選題100道及答案

青海中考英語試題單選題100道及答案1.-Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengototheparkandenjoy____thebeautifulflowersthere.A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watchedAnswer:AExplanation:“enjoydoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“喜歡做某事”，選A。2.Theboyisso____thathealwaysmakessomemistakesinhishomework.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelesslyAnswer:CExplanation:根據(jù)“healwaysmakessomemistakes”可知這個男孩很粗心，“is”后用形容詞，“careless”是“粗心的”，選C。3.-____isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:詢問職業(yè)用“what”，選A。4.-Couldyoutellme____?Sure.Itwillbeonat3:00thisafternoon.A.whenwillthemoviestartB.whenthemoviewillstartC.wherewillthemoviestartD.wherethemoviewillstartAnswer:BExplanation:賓語從句用陳述句語序，根據(jù)答語可知問的是時間，選B。5.Thiskindoffruit____verysweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.soundsAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)“sweet”可知是嘗起來甜，“taste”是“嘗起來”，選A。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravelAnswer:AExplanation:客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時，“l(fā)ighttravelsfasterthansound”是客觀事實，選A。7.-Howlonghaveyou____thebook?Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.boughtAnswer:CExplanation:“borrow”“l(fā)end”“buy”都是短暫性動詞，不能和“for+一段時間”連用，“keep”是延續(xù)性動詞，選C。8.-Whichis____,thesun,themoonortheearth?Ofcourse,thesunis.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggestAnswer:DExplanation:三者或三者以上比較用最高級，最高級前要加定冠詞“the”，選D。9.He____tothepartyifheisfreethisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgoneAnswer:BExplanation:“if”引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以主句用一般將來時，選B。10.-Isthere____intoday'snewspaper?No,thereisn't.A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanythingAnswer:CExplanation:一般疑問句用“anything”，形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，選C。11.Shecanspeak____Englishand____Chinese.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/Answer:AExplanation:表示語言的名詞前一般不用冠詞，選A。12.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;aloneAnswer:CExplanation:“alone”表示“獨自”，強調客觀狀態(tài)；“l(fā)onely”表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，強調主觀感受，選C。13.-____isitfromyourhometoschool?It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:BExplanation:詢問距離用“howfar”，選B。14.Weshoulddosomethingtostopthepollution____ourenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protectedAnswer:BExplanation:這里用動詞不定式作目的狀語，表示“為了保護我們的環(huán)境”，選B。15.Themoviewasso____thatmostofthechildrenwere____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interestedAnswer:AExplanation:“interesting”常用來修飾物，“interested”常用來修飾人，選A。16.-____youever____toBeijing?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;goAnswer:AExplanation:“havebeento”表示“去過某地（已回來）”，“havegoneto”表示“去了某地（未回來）”，根據(jù)答語可知選A。17.She____alotofmoneyonclotheseverymonth.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.paysAnswer:BExplanation:“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定用法，表示“在某物上花費錢”，選B。18.-____willyoufinishyourhomework?Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:DExplanation:“howsoon”表示“多久以后”，常和一般將來時連用，根據(jù)答語可知選D。19.Thebookisvery____.I'mreally____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excitedAnswer:AExplanation:同第15題，“exciting”修飾物，“excited”修飾人，選A。20.He____hiskeyintheofficesohehadtowaituntilhiswife____home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;wouldcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcomeAnswer:CExplanation:“l(fā)eavethekey”這個動作發(fā)生在“hadtowait”之前，用過去完成時；“until”引導的時間狀語從句，主句是一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時，選C。21.-____isyourfavoritesubject?English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:詢問最喜歡的科目用“what”，選A。22.Thegirlis____beautifulthatmanyboyslikeher.A.veryB.tooC.soD.suchAnswer:CExplanation:“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“so”后接形容詞或副詞，選C。23.They____theGreatWallifit____tomorrow.A.willvisit;doesn'trainB.willvisit;won'trainC.visit;doesn'trainD.visit;won'trainAnswer:AExplanation:同第9題，“if”引導的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。24.-____didyoustartlearningEnglish?WhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.WhenD.WhyAnswer:CExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是時間，用“when”，選C。25.Theproblemis____difficult____Ican'tworkitout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:BExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，“too...to...”后接動詞原形，“such...that...”中“such”后接名詞，“enough...to...”后接動詞原形，選B。26.He____alotoffriendssincehecametothisschool.A.madeB.hasmadeC.willmakeD.makesAnswer:BExplanation:“since”引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，選B。27.-____doyouplaybasketball?Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:詢問頻率用“howoften”，選C。28.Theteacheraskedus____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.notswimAnswer:CExplanation:“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，選C。29.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark____Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomAnswer:AExplanation:當先行詞被最高級修飾時，定語從句的關系代詞用“that”，選A。30.-____isthepopulationofyourcity?About2million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:AExplanation:詢問人口數(shù)量用“what”，選A。31.Sheis____girlthateveryonelikesher.A.solovelyaB.suchlovelyaC.soalovelyD.suchalovelyAnswer:DExplanation:“sucha/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...”是固定結構，選D。32.-____didyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用“where”，選A。33.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israiningAnswer:AExplanation:同第9題，“if”引導的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。34.-____isyourbrother?Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowtallD.HowheavyAnswer:CExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是身高，用“howtall”，選C。35.Thestoryis____interesting____Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:同第25題，“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。36.He____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgoneAnswer:AExplanation:“everySunday”表示經(jīng)常的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。37.-____doyoulikepandas?Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.WhyAnswer:DExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是原因，用“why”，選D。38.Themathproblemis____difficultforme____workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:BExplanation:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，選B。39.-____isyourmother?Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:詢問職業(yè)用“what”，選A。40.They____anewhousenextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.havebuiltAnswer:CExplanation:“nextyear”表示將來的時間，用一般將來時，選C。41.Thebook____byLuXun.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswrittenAnswer:DExplanation:書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態(tài)，書是過去被寫的，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，選D。42.-____isyourfavoriteanimal?Koalas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:詢問最喜歡的動物用“what”，選A。43.We'llhaveapicnicifit____thisweekend.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'trainAnswer:AExplanation:同第9題，“if”引導的條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。44.-____isyourschoolbag?It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.HowmanyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是顏色，用“whatcolor”，選A。45.Themovieis____exciting____Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:同第25題，“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。46.He____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learnsAnswer:AExplanation:“forfiveyears”表示一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選A。47.-____doyougotothemovies?Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:詢問頻率用“howoften”，選C。48.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.playB.toplayC.nottoplayD.notplayAnswer:CExplanation:同第28題，“asksb.nottodosth.”，選C。49.Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomAnswer:AExplanation:同第29題，先行詞被最高級修飾，定語從句關系代詞用“that”，選A。50.-____isthepriceoftheT-shirt?It's50yuan.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:AExplanation:詢問價格用“what”，選A。51.Sheis____akindgirlthateveryonelikestomakefriendswithher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooAnswer:BExplanation:“sucha/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...”結構，選B。52.-____didyoustayinBeijing?Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語“Forthreedays”可知問的是時間段，用“howlong”，選A。53.Ifit____finetomorrow,we____tothezoo.A.is;willgoB.willbe;goC.is;goD.willbe;willgoAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引導條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。54.-____isyourcousin?Heis12yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.HowheavyD.HowfarAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是年齡，用“howold”，選A。55.Thesongis____beautiful____Ican'thelplisteningtoitagainandagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，“so”后接形容詞或副詞，選A。56.They____inthiscitysince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willliveAnswer:CExplanation:“since2010”表示從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選C。57.-____doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是交通方式，用“how”，選A。58.Theteacheradvisedus____morebooksinEnglish.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readsAnswer:BExplanation:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“建議某人做某事”，選B。59.Thisisthefactory____myfatheronceworked.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行詞“factory”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關系副詞“where”，選C。60.-____istheweatherlikeinyourhometowninwinter?It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:“What'stheweatherlike...?”是詢問天氣的常用句型，選A。61.Theproblemis____easy____Icansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，符合題意，選A。62.-____didyoubuythisbeautifuldress?Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是時間，用“when”，選A。63.We____asportsmeetingnextweekifit____.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.willhave;won'trainC.have;doesn'trainD.have;won'trainAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引導條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。64.-____isyourhair?It'slong.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是頭發(fā)的長度，用“howlong”，選A。65.Themovieis____boring____Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。66.He____hishomeworkalready.A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.willfinishAnswer:CExplanation:“already”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，選C。67.-____doyoucleanyourroom?Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:詢問頻率用“howoften”，選C。68.Thedoctortoldhim____moreexercise.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.takesAnswer:BExplanation:“tellsb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“告訴某人做某事”，選B。69.Thisisthehouse____Iwasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行詞“house”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關系副詞“where”，選C。70.-____isthedatetoday?It'sJune1st.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:詢問日期用“What'sthedate...?”，選A。71.Sheis____smartagirlthatshecananswerallthequestions.A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooAnswer:AExplanation:“so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...”結構，選A。72.-____didyougolastSunday?Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用“where”，選A。73.Ifit____tomorrow,we____athome.A.rains;willstayB.willrain;stayC.rains;stayD.willrain;willstayAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引導條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。74.-____isyoursister?Sheisveryfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:BExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是人的性格特點，用“Howis...?”，選B。75.Thebookis____interesting____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。76.They____inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.willstudyAnswer:CExplanation:“fortwoyears”表示一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，選C。77.-____doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?At7:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是時間，用“when”，選A。78.Theteacherencouragedus____hard.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worksAnswer:BExplanation:“encouragesb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“鼓勵某人做某事”，選B。79.Thisisthemuseum____wevisitedlastyear.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.whoAnswer:AExplanation:先行詞“museum”在定語從句中作賓語，用關系代詞“that”，選A。80.-____isthewaytothepostoffice?Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:CExplanation:詢問去某地的路用“Whichisthewayto...?”，選C。81.Thecakeis____delicious____Iwantanotherpiece.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。82.-____didyoumeetyouroldfriend?Inthepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根據(jù)答語可知問的是地點，用“where”，選A。83.We____apartynextmonthifwe____enoughtime.A.willhave;haveB.willhave;willhaveC.have;haveD.have;willhaveAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引導條件狀語從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。84.-____isyourweight?I'm50kilograms.A.HowheavyB.WhatC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:BExplanation:詢問體重可以用“Whatisyourweight?”，選B。85.Thestoryis____moving____Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句，選A。86.He____totheUSAtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goesAnswer:BExplanation:“hasbeento”表示“去過某地（已回來）”，“hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（未回來）”，根據(jù)“twice”可知選B。87.-____doyouexercise?Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:詢問頻率用“howoften”，選C。88.Thedoctoradvisedher____lessjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eatsAnswer:BExplanation:“advisesb.todosth.”，選B。89.Thisisthevillage____mygrandparentslived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行詞“village”在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關系副詞“where”，選C。90.-____isthetimenow?It's3:30.A.Wha