高中必修第三冊《Lesson 1 Roots and Shoots》名師課課件

必修三Unit8GreenLiving

Lesson1RootsAndShootsReadingRootsAndShootsshootrootshoot:thefirstpartoftheplantthatgrowsandisvisibleabovethegroundroot:thepartoftheplantthatisinthegroundActivateandShareLookatthepictures.Discussthefollowingquestions.Whatishappeningineachpicture?Haveyoueverdoneanyofthesethings?ActivateandShareLeavethetaprunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth.ActivateandShareLeavealightonwhenyougoout.ActivateandShareDropapieceoflitterandcan’tbebotheredtopickitup.don’twanttomaketheefforttodosth.懶得做某事ActivateandShareWhatwouldhappenifeverybodydidthesamethings?Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsoflightswouldbeon;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andallofthiswouldbeveryharmful.ReadandExploreReadParagraph1.Discussthequestionsbelow.1.Whatis“Just-me-ism”?2.Whyis“Just-me-ism”aproblem?3.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem?ReadandExplore1.Whatis“Just-me-ism”?“Just-me-ism”isawayofthinkingthatfocusesoncaringfor

justoneselfandignorestheenvironment,animals,andthe

community.

ReadandExplore2.Whyis“Just-me-ism”aproblem?Therewillbenobodytocareandlookaftertheenvironment.ReadandExplore3.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtosolve

theproblem?Asolutionwouldbetomakethemunderstandthateventhesmallestactioncanchangetheworld,sotheyshouldtakeactionwheneverpossiblefortheenvironment,animalsandtheircommunity.Theyshouldturnoffthetapwhiletheybrushtheirteeth.Theyshouldturnoffthelightwhentheygoout.Theyshouldpickuplitterwheneverpossible.ReadandExploreReadParagraph2&3.Completethetablebelow.

Roots&ShootsThetimeofitsestablishmentThefounderThepurposeThemeaningofitsnameReadandExploreRoots&Shoots

Thetimeofits

establishment

ThefounderTheearly1990sDr.JaneGoodallItwassetupintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall.Roots&Shootsisanenvironmentalorganization.In1991,localyouthgatheredonJaneGoodall’sfrontporchinTanzaniaandexpressedhowtheyfeltpowerlessagainsttheproblemsintheworldaroundthem.Asthestudentstoldstoriesandofferedideas,Janerealizedthesolutionwasrightinfrontofthem:theirpowertocreatechange.Roots&Shootswasborn.坦桑尼亞門廊Dr.JaneGoodall,ascientistwho’stheworld’sbest-knownexpertonwildchimpanzees,hasbeenwhole-heartedlycommittedtoenvironmentalprotection.ReadandExploreRoots&ShootsThepurposeToeducateyoungpeople,frompre-schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuildafuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeacewithnature.secure:feelingconfidentandcertainaboutasituationandnotworriedthatitmightchangeInspiredbythemessageofRoots&Shoots,manyyoungpeoplehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.ReadandExploreRoots&ShootsThemeaningofitsnameRootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundation,andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Rootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundation,andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Rootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundation.Shootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.WorkinpairstoretelltheestablishmentofRoots&Shootswiththehelpofthetablebelow.Roots&ShootsThetimeofitsestablishmentThefounderThepurposeThemeaningofitsnameTheearly1990sDr.JaneGoodalltoeducateyoungpeople…roots…andshoots…Roots&Shoots

Roots&Shootswassetupintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall,ascientistwho’stheworld’sbest-knownexpertonwildchimpanzees.ThewholepurposeofRoots&Shootsistoeducateyoungpeoplesotheycanhelptobuildasecurefutureandlivetogetherinpeacewithnature.ItiscalledRoots&Shootsbecauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundationandshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.ReadandExploreReadParagraph4.FindthetwoquotesfromDr.JaneGoodall.“Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,thatwecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.”“Everyindividualmatters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Everyindividualmakesadifference.”ReadandExploreWhatisyourexplanationofthefirstquotefromDr.JaneGoodall?Onlybyactingtogethercanweaskthousands—millions—ofpeopletotakeactiontocreatechangeandinfluencethechangethatisneededinourcommunitiesandourworld.“Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,thatwecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.”ReadandExploreEachoneofusisveryimportant.Eachoneofushasourownresponsibilitytotake.Asmallactionwillleadtoahugechangeespeciallywheneveryoneworkstogether.“Everyindividualmatters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Everyindividualmakesadifference.”WhatisyourexplanationofthesecondquotefromDr.JaneGoodall?ReadandExploreDr.Goodall’squotesmeanthatchangingtheroleisanindividualact,becausetherearemillionsofpeoplewhocanmakeadifferenceiftheyallactontheirown.ReadandExploreReadthewholetextagain.Answerthequestions.1.WhatcontributiondoesRoots&Shootsmaketosociety?2.WhatmakesDr.JaneGoodallthinkRoots&Shootscansolvetheproblemof“Just-me-ism”?ReadandExploreWhatcontributiondoesRoots&Shootsmaketosociety?Itinspiresyoungpeopletobuildafuturethatissecureandtolivetogetherinpeacewithnature.ReadandExplore2.WhatmakesDr.JaneGoodallthinkRoots&Shootscansolvetheproblemof“Just-me-ism”?Itencouragesindividualstoplayapartinmakingtheworldabetterplaceinsteadofjustthinkingaboutthemselves.ReadandExploreWhattechniquescanawriterusetomakehisorherviewlogicalandconvincing?logical:seemingreasonableandsensibleconvincing:makingpeoplebelievesomethingistrueorright

ReadandExploreWhattechniquescanawriterusetomakehisorherviewlogicalandconvincing?repetition

quotationsexamplessimile明喻metaphor暗喻

data/numberscomparison&contrastacolloquialstyle…acolloquialstyle:orallanguage/ordinarylanguageusedbycommonpeopleineverydaylifewhichcanconveythewriter’smessagemoreclearlyReadandExploreReadthetextagain.Answerthequestion.

Whattechniquesdidthewriterusetomakehisorherviewlogicalandconvincing?Findatleastoneexampleofeachtechnique.ReadandExploreThetechniquesusedbythewriter:quotationsexamplesrepetitionacolloquialstyleQuotations“Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,thatwecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.”“Everyindividualmatters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Everyindividualmakesadifference.”—JaneGoodallExamples…sayyouleavethetaprunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougooutoryoudropapieceoflitterandcan’tbebotheredtopickitup.say:usedwhensuggestingorsupposingthatsomethingmighthappenorbetrue

例如，比方說AcolloquialstyleYouknowthatallthosethingsarewrong,butsowhat?Yougettochoose:Doyouwanttouseyourlifetomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment?DoyouwanttomakeRoots&Shootsrootedineveryone’sheart?…Repetition…HowcanitmatterifIleaveonelittletaprunning,onelittlelighton,onelittlepieceoflitterontheroad?…Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsoflightswouldbelefton;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.parallelstructure:Itmeansusingthesamepatternofwordstoshowthattwoormoreideashavethesamelevelofimportance.Thiscanhappenattheword,phrase,orclauselevel.Marylikeshiking,swimming,andbiking.

Thecoachtoldtheplayersthattheyshouldgetalotofsleep,thattheyshouldnoteattoomuch,andthattheyshoulddosomewarm-upexercisesbeforethegame.Examplesof

parallelstructure:

Marylikestohike,toswim,andtobike.ReadandExploreWhydidthewriteruseparallelstructures?Thewriterusedtheparallelstructurestocreateastrongeffectonreaderssothattheycouldunderstandthewriter’spointbetterandthinkcarefullyabouttheirownbehaviordeeplyaswell.ThinkandShare

Canyousuggestanothertitleforthetext?Getstarted,makingadifferenceTogether,wecanmakeabetterworldAsmallaction,abetterworldYouhavethepowertobuildabetterworldYouhavethepowertocreatechange…LearnmoreaboutRoots&ShootsRoots&Shootsisaglobalmovementofyouthjustlikeyouwhohavethepowertousetheirvoiceandactionstocreateandinfluencethechangethatisneededintheircommunitiesandourworld.LearnmoreaboutRoots&ShootsRoots&Shootsprovidestheresourcestoencourageandmotivateyoungpeopletotakeactiononproblemsthatmattertothem.ThroughJane’shopefulmessageandtheRoots&ShootsModel,youtharoundtheworldareencouragedtoputtheirideasintoaction.LearnmoreaboutRoots&ShootsSince1991,

millionsofstudentshavetakenonthechallengeofmakingtheworldabetterplaceforpeople,

animalsandtheenvironmentweshare.Roots&Shootsyoutharenotonlythefuture,theyarethepresentandtheyarechangingtheworld.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsRoots&Shootsisinmorethan130countriesaroundtheworld.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsItinspiresyoungpeopletocreatepositivechangeintheircommunities.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsMoreandmoreyoungpeoplewanttobeapartofRoots&Shoots.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsYoungpeoplearetakingactiontocreatechangethatisneededinourworld.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsManyyoungpeopleusetheirvoiceandactionstomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment.MoreaboutRoots&ShootsGoodThingsComeinTreesLet’sTalkAboutCo