Unit5-復(fù)習(xí)方略課件

Unit5Music音樂Ⅰ.單詞盤點(diǎn)根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出詞匯1.____(vt.&vi.) 滾動(dòng)；(使)搖擺

(n.) 搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2._______(vt.) 假裝；假扮3.______(vt.&vi.) 系上；縛上；附加；連接rollpretendattach4._____(vt.) (使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成5.____(vt.) 賺；掙得；獲得6._____(adj.) 額外的；外加的7._________(n.&vi.&vt.) 廣播；播放8._______(adj.) 熟悉的；常見的；親近的9._______(adj.) 痛苦的；疼痛的10._________(n.)過路人；行人→__________(pl.)formearnextrabroadcastfamiliarpainfulpasser-bypassers-by11.________(vt.&vi.)表演；履行；執(zhí)行→____________(n.)表演，演奏→__________(n.)表演者12.____(vi.)依賴；依靠→________(adj.)可靠的；可信賴的13._________(adj.)幽默的；詼諧的→______(n.)幽默14._________(adj.)吸引人的；有吸引力的→______(vt.)吸引;引起→_________(n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物performperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattraction15.________(adj.)自信的；確信的→__________(n.)自信；信任16._____(adj.)簡(jiǎn)短的；簡(jiǎn)要的→_____(n.)摘要；大綱→______(adv.)簡(jiǎn)要地；短暫地17.________(n.)投入；熱愛→_______(vt.)奉獻(xiàn);致力于→_______(adj.)獻(xiàn)身的；忠誠的18.________(adj.)敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的→_____(n.)感覺；感官confidentconfidencebriefbriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedsensitivesense【品詞自測(cè)】根據(jù)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Thedoctor__________theoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhis___________andpraisedhimasareal_________ofdifficultoperations.(perform)②Hewasa_______communistfighter,whose________tohiscountrymadehim______allhislifetotherevolutionarycause.(devote)performedperformanceperformerdevoteddevotedevotionⅡ.短語回放1.夢(mèng)見；夢(mèng)想；設(shè)想 _________2.說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說 ___________3.認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接

___________4.演出 _________________5.用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢 _______6.戲弄 ____________7.依賴；依靠 _______dreamoftobehonestattach...togiveaperformanceincashplayjokesonrelyon8.熟悉；與……熟悉起來 _________________9.大約 ______10.打碎；分裂；解體 _________11.假裝；假扮 ____________12.另外；也 __________13.精通；通曉 _______________________14.分類 _______15.最重要；首先 _________be/getfamiliarwithorsobreakupmakebelieveinadditionhaveagoodknowledgeofsortoutaboveallⅢ.句式掃描1.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway______(以便)theycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,_____________(其中大多數(shù))wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.

sothatmostofwhich3.Theywere______________(如此受歡迎以至于)theirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.4.Freddyandhisband____________________________________________(無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟蹤).

sopopularthatcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed【仿句自測(cè)】根據(jù)下面句式仿寫句子①so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句仿寫：河水被污染得太嚴(yán)重了，里面一條魚都沒有。Theriverissopollutedthatthereisnofishinit.

②not...without...雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義仿寫：沒有水我們就無法生存。Wecannotsurvivewithoutwater.

Ⅳ.課文再現(xiàn)

Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingfamousasasingerormusicianandyourmusic1.________________(appreciate)bythousandsofpeople?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachimportanceto2._________(become)richandfamous.As3.___firststeptofame,manymusiciansmeetandformabandandgive4._____________(perform)inmanydifferentplacestoearnsomeextramoney.Theyalsohopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires.

beingappreciatedbecomingtheperformancesHowever,theMonkeeswasaband5.____startedasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokes6.__eachotheraswellasplaymusic.Astheorganizerscouldn’tfindmusicians7.____weregoodenough,theyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersoftheband.Atthebeginning,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthemand8._________(pretend)tosingduringthethatonwhopretendedbroadcasts,anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.Beingserious9._____theirwork,theybegantoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealbandafterayearorso.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,10.____reunitedinthemid-1980s.In1996theyproducedanewrecordtocelebratetheirformertimeasarealband.aboutand1.pretendvt.假裝；假扮pretendthat-clause 假裝……pretendsth. 偽稱某事，假裝pretendtobe+n./adj. 假裝是……pretendtodosth. 假裝做某事pretendtobedoingsth. 假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth. 假裝做過某事①Hepretendedtohisfamilythateverythingwasfine.他對(duì)家人佯稱一切都好。②Hepretended

nottohaveheard

aboutit.他假裝沒聽說過這事。③Whenhismothercamein，he__________________hishomework.媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí)，他假裝正在做作業(yè)。pretendedtobedoing【點(diǎn)津】

pretend后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語時(shí)，根據(jù)不同的語境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、進(jìn)行式、完成式來表達(dá)不同的時(shí)間概念。有類似用法的動(dòng)詞還包括：happen,appear,seem,claim及besaidtodo結(jié)構(gòu)。2.attachvt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接(1)attach...to... 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上；連接attachimportance/significance/valueto

認(rèn)為……有重要性(或意義、價(jià)值等)attachoneselftosb. 與某人在一起，纏著某人attachtosb./sth. (使)與某人/物有關(guān)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)

(2)attachedadj. 依戀；附屬于；beattachedto 附屬于；依戀①Theyhave

attachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他們?cè)趨f(xié)議上附加了一些條件。②Iattachgreatimportancetothisresearch.我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究十分重要。③HeattachedhimselftomeatthepartyandIcouldn’tgetridofhim.在聚會(huì)上他老是纏著我，我簡(jiǎn)直無法擺脫他。④Thehospital____________themedicalcollege.這家醫(yī)院附屬于這所醫(yī)學(xué)院。

isattachedto【真題鏈接】

［2010江西，25］Parents_________________________________(非常重視教育).Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

attachmuchimportancetoeducation3.sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的besensitiveto 對(duì)……敏感besensitiveabout 神經(jīng)過敏的，易生氣的①Sheisverysensitive

aboutheroverweight.她很忌諱別人說她胖。②Don’tbesosensitive；Iwasonlyjoking.不要那么敏感，我只是在開玩笑。sensitivesensibleallergic【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空“敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的”。besensitiveto“對(duì)……敏感”。sensible“明智的；意識(shí)到的”。besensibleof“意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到”。

“對(duì)……過敏的”。beallergicto“對(duì)……過敏；對(duì)……十分反感”。

③Areyou_______ofthedangersofyourposition?④Mylegis________tochangesintemperature.⑤Aliceis_______tothefurofcats.

sensiblesensitiveallergic【真題鏈接】［2009江蘇,27］Comparedwithhissister，Jerryiseven________________(對(duì)……更敏感)，andmoreeasilytroubledby，emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

moresensitiveto4.breakup打碎；分裂；解體；解散；分解；分手①Themeetingbroke

upateleveno’clock.會(huì)議在十一點(diǎn)結(jié)束。②She’sjustbroken

upwithherboyfriend.她剛剛和男朋友分手。③Finallythecountrybroke

upintothreecountries.最后,這個(gè)國(guó)家分裂為三個(gè)國(guó)家。【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列“break+adv./prep.”短語break_____from 擺脫；脫離break_____ 出故障；分解break______ 破門而入break___ 爆發(fā)break_______ 突破awaydowninto/inoutthrough5.aboveall最重要；首先①Above

all，Ithankmyteachersforalloftheirhelp.首先，我要感謝老師們給我的幫助。②Maxisfair,hardworking,and________honest.麥克斯公正、勤勞，最重要的是誠實(shí)。aboveall【拓展】afterall 畢竟；終究allinall 整體說來；總而言之inall 全部；合計(jì)atall (否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問句)到 底；究竟firstofall 首先aboveallfirstofallatfirst【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空重在強(qiáng)調(diào)所列舉內(nèi)容在所有事物中最為重要。firstofall,first及firstly側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)列舉事物的順序，用于舉例時(shí)表示“首先，第一”。

并不強(qiáng)調(diào)列舉事例的順序，而是指時(shí)間，意為“起初，開始”，相當(dāng)于atthebeginning。

③Ithoughtthiswasfunny_______,butIfeltabitbadaboutitlater.④Neverwasteanything，and________neverwastetime.⑤__________,letmeaskyousomething.

atfirstaboveallFirstofall【真題鏈接】［2011安徽,24］Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________(最重要的是),honest.

aboveall6.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊(duì)無論走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟蹤。句中not...without...是一種雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)，用來表示肯定意義，此處的not也可用never來代替。在英語中表示非否定意義的否定句常見于某些固定的句型、習(xí)慣用語及搭配等中，除了not/never...without...結(jié)構(gòu)外還有以下幾種常見的情況：(1)not...until...句型。(2)含cannot/couldn’t或can/could+否定詞(如not,never,hardly,scarcely等)的否定句常表達(dá)語氣很強(qiáng)的肯定意義。如can’thelpdoing,can’thelpbutdosth.等句型。(3)nosooner...than...,hardly...when否定結(jié)構(gòu)的句子表示肯定意義。(4)借助于without,butfor或否定形式，虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示與事實(shí)相反的狀況或愿望，從而間接傳達(dá)肯定的意義。①Althoughtheyareverygoodfriends,theynevermeetwithoutquarrelling.盡管他們是好朋友，但是他們兩個(gè)人見面就吵。②Themeetingdidn’tbeginuntil9o’clockinthemorning.會(huì)議在早上九點(diǎn)鐘才開始。③Hardlyhadhegotoffthetrainwhenhewasarrestedbythepolice.他剛下火車就被警察逮捕了。④Whenwewatchedtheclownperforming,we____________________.當(dāng)看小丑表演時(shí)，我們情不自禁地大笑起來。couldnothelplaughing1.formvt.(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成n.

形式；表格(1)formthehabitof 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣forminto 組成……，編成……(2)bein/outofform 處于良好的/不良的狀態(tài)intheformof 以……的形式;呈……的狀態(tài)taketheformof 采取……的形式；表現(xiàn)為……的形式fillin/outaform 填表格①Aplanbegantoforminhismind.一個(gè)計(jì)劃開始在他的腦海中形成。②Toapplyforajob，youmustfillin/outa

form.申請(qǐng)工作要填表。③He___________________gettingupearly.他已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了早起的習(xí)慣。hasformedthehabitof2.earnvt.賺；掙得；獲得earnmoney=makemoney 掙錢earnone’sliving/bread 謀生，維持生計(jì)earnrespect/fame 贏得尊重/名望①Heearnsabout＄20,000ayear.他一年掙2萬美元左右。②Hisbraveryearned

him

the

reputation.

他的英勇使他獲得榮譽(yù)。③Howdoesshe____________?她靠什么謀生？

earnherlivingearngainwin【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空側(cè)重指依靠自己的勞動(dòng)或付出代價(jià)而獲得報(bào)償，賓語多為金錢、榮譽(yù)等理應(yīng)得到的東西。側(cè)重指經(jīng)過努力或有意識(shí)的行動(dòng)而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益、好處或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。主要指通過努力、斗爭(zhēng)、比賽等而獲得勝利。④Whichteamdoyouthinkwill___?⑤Youshouldgetajobafterschooland____somemoney.⑥Manycountrieshave______nationalindependenceaftercontinuousstruggles.winearngained【真題鏈接】

［2011遼寧,24］Youareoldenoughto__________________(自己謀生).

earnyourownliving3.tobehonest說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說(1)tobehonest=honestlyspeaking 說實(shí)在地，說實(shí)話(常置=honestly 于句首作插入語)(2)behonestwithsb. 對(duì)某人坦誠behonestabout/tosth. 對(duì)某事坦誠Itishonestofsb.todosth. 某人做某事是誠實(shí)的(3)honestyn.

誠實(shí)dishonestyn.

不誠實(shí)①___________,Iholdanoppositeopinion.

坦誠地講，我的觀點(diǎn)完全相反。②Itishonestofyoutotellmewhathappenedthatday.你能把那天所發(fā)生的一切告訴我，你真的很誠實(shí)。③Atleasttheboyishonestwithme.起碼那個(gè)男孩對(duì)我很坦誠。Tobehonest【拓展】翻譯以下短語tobefrankwithyou _________________totellyouthetruth ___________tobeginwith _____tobeexact _________tomakethingsworse ____________老實(shí)說，坦率地說實(shí)話跟你說首先準(zhǔn)確地說更糟糕的是(1)perform的詞義及用法(2)relyon“依賴，依靠，取決于”(3)befamiliarwith和befamiliarto的區(qū)別1.選詞填空①I’mfamiliar____thiscar，whichisnotsimilar__yours.(with/to/in)②Thisnurseryrhymeisveryfamiliar__me.