Unit3-Reading-基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固訓(xùn)練

1/1Unit3Reading基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固訓(xùn)練Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1._______n.過(guò)錯(cuò);缺點(diǎn);故障→_______adj.錯(cuò)誤的；不完美的；有缺陷的2._______vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)→_______adj.辦有粉刺的;有好有壞的3._______n.奇遇;冒險(xiǎn)→_______adj.有冒險(xiǎn)精神的4._______vi.&vt.認(rèn)為;說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有n.說(shuō)明;理由;計(jì)算;賬目5._______n.耐性;忍耐→_______adj.辦有耐心的;能忍耐的→_______adj.辦不耐煩的6._______n.(戲劇)一場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面;現(xiàn)場(chǎng);景色7._______n.反面;對(duì)立面adj.辦相反的;相違的8._______vt.&vi.許可;允許;準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證;執(zhí)照→_______n.許可，允許9.________vt.&vi.尋找;探索;尋求→(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)_______10._______vi.&vt.徘徊；閑逛;漫步于二、短語(yǔ)互譯1.accountfor_______2.onthecontrary_______3.makeabet_______4.盯著看;凝視_______5.撫養(yǎng);提出_______三、用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成句子1.[2017河南鄭州一中期中考試]Thefilmwas_______(以為背景)Californiainthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.2.Theimportantdiscoverywasalmostmade_______(偶然).3.[2017江西九江一中期中考試]Wecannoweasily_______(解釋)manythingswhichwerethoughttobemysterious.4.Aftertheysettledtheproblem,theproject_______(進(jìn)展)asplanned.5.[2017重慶八中月考]_______(事實(shí)上),socialcustomsaredifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.6._______(說(shuō)實(shí)在的),Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinningthegame.7.Wemusttrainand_______(培養(yǎng))millionsofyoungpeopleforthedevelopmentofourcountry.8.Thepolicewere_______(在現(xiàn)場(chǎng))withinafewminutesofmytelephonecall.四、翻譯句子1.[2017湖北黃岡中學(xué)期末考試]我不介意你玩電腦游戲，但是你首先應(yīng)該先完成你的家庭作業(yè)。(mind+動(dòng)詞-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))Idon’tmind_______，butyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.2.我們正設(shè)法在期末考試中取得更好的成績(jī)。(seek+不定式)We_______betterresultsinthefinalexamination.3.[2017天津卷·9改編]我的大兒子現(xiàn)在在紐約，他的工作需要他奔波于世界各地。Myeldestson,_______,isinNewYorkatthemoment.4.走在熙熙攘攘的長(zhǎng)安街上，Mary發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷路了。(find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))WalkinginthecrowdedChang’anAvenue,Mary______________。5.[2017陜西西安高新一中期末考試]毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他會(huì)在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上取得成功。(doubt)_______hewillsucceedintheproject.

參考答案：一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1. fault；faulty 2.spot；spotty3. adventure；adventurous 4.account5. patience;patient；impatient 6.scene7. contrary 8.permit；permission9.seek；sought 10.wander二、短語(yǔ)互譯1. 作出解釋;是……的原因；(數(shù)量或比例上)占……2. 與此相反;正相反 3.打賭4. stareat 5.bringup三、用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成句子1. setin 2.byaccident3. accountfor 4.wentahead5. Asamatteroffact 6.Tobehonest7. bringup 8.onthespot/scene四、翻譯句子1. your/youplayingcomputergames解析：動(dòng)詞mind后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞-ing形式前面有自己的邏輯主語(yǔ)(名詞所有格、形容詞性物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思可知，空處填your/youplayingcomputergames。2.areseekingtoachieve/get解析：seek表示“尋求”，后面跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，同時(shí)根據(jù)句意可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故填areseekingtoachieve/get.3. whoseworktakeshimallovertheworld解析：本句是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Myeldestson，在定語(yǔ)從句中作名詞work的定語(yǔ)，故要用whose引