廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市2025年中考一模英語試題附答案

中考一模英語試題一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。DongYuhuiisfamoushomeandabroadnow,buthisstorystartedinasmallplaceinChina.Whenhewasastudent,heusedtohaveahardtimewithEnglishinschoolandwasatthebottomof1．class.ButDongdidn'tgiveup.Heworkedveryhard2．becamethetopstudentinEnglish.Later,heattendeduniversitytostudyEnglish3．.Afterthat,hecouldhavechosenjobsthatpaidalotofmoney,buthedecidedtobecomeateacher.Hewantedtohelppeople4．English.Dongbecame5．reallygoodteacherandhelpedlotsofstudents.Heevenhelpedagirlwhodidn'thaveenoughmoneyforschool6．payingforher.Later,thingschanged,andDong7．tochangehisjobbyhisboss.HestartedworkingontheInternetandselling8．productslikefruits.Atfirst,hewassadbecauseitwasverydifferentfromteaching.Buthefoundout9．hecouldstillhelppeopleinthisway.Sofar,he10．a(chǎn)largenumberoffarmersselltheirthingsandmademanypeoplehappy.Dong'sstoryshowsthatevenwhenthingschange,youcanstillfindnewwaystodogoodthingsahappy.1．A．he B．him C．his2．A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．but3．A．far B．further C．furthest4．A．tolearn B．learning C．learned5．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the6．A．from B．by C．on7．A．a(chǎn)sked B．isasked C．wasasked8．A．farm B．farms C．farm's9．A．that B．what C．when10．A．helped B．washelping C．hashelped二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案Onemorning,Igotupwiththefeelingthatitwasgoingtobeabaddayforme.Ifounditwasalreadyseveno'clock,soIrushedintothebathroomtobrushmyteeth.Iwasinsucha11．thatIdidn'tseeapieceofsoaplyingonthefloor.Isteppedonitand12．.Then,Iwentintothediningroomformybreakfast.Idrankthecoffeewithout13．thatitwasveryhot.Asaresult,Icouldn'teatanythingbecausemytongue(舌頭)hurtalot.Igotdressedandrushedtothebusstop.14．,bythetimeIgotthere,thebushadjustleft.WhenIreachedschool,theclasshadbegun.Theteacherscolded(訓(xùn)斥)meforbeing15．.IwassoupsetthatIcouldn'tpay16．inclass.ThenMrs.Williams,oneofthestrictestteachersintheschool,askedmeaquestion.Itwasaboutthelessonshehad17．ustopreview(預(yù)習(xí)).However,Icouldn'tutter(講)asingleword!Mrs.Williamswas18．me.Afterschool,somethinghitmeontheheadwhenIwasonmywayhome.Itturnedoutthatsomeonehad19．a(chǎn)bagoffishbonesoutofthewindowanditlandedonme.Iranhomequicklyand20．togooutagainfortherestoftheday.11．A．case B．hurry C．while D．choice12．A．fell B．rose C．lost D．failed13．A．showing B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．wishing D．realizing14．A．Suddenly B．Normally C．Unluckily D．Usually15．A．late B．sleepy C．careless D．impolite16．A．time B．energy C．respect D．a(chǎn)ttention17．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．required C．warned D．encouraged18．A．a(chǎn)ngrywithB．proudofC．happyfor D．interestedin19．A．brought B．broken C．moved D．thrown20．A．refused B．explained C．remembered D．a(chǎn)greed三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問或完成所給句子的最佳答案。請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問或完成所給句子的最佳答案Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadandhurtsyouagainandagain,youmayeasilyloseconfidence,losetrustineveryonearoundyouorevengetsick.Bullyingcanhappenatschooloroutofschool.Itincludes:*Callingpeoplemean（刻薄的）names*Laughingatpeople*Tellingliesaboutpeople*Takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission*Notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup*HittingpeopleBullyingalsohappensonlineandwecallitcyberbullying.Itincludes:*Sendingmeanmessages*Sharingphotoswithoutpermission*NotlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroupWhatcanyoudo?★Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowwellandtrust.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.★Youcanblock（拉黑）thepersonwhosendsmeanmessagesonline.Askanadulttohelpyou.Don'treply.★Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultthatyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.★Saysorryifyouaremeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Wecanallhelptosaynotobullying.21．Howmanybehaviors（行為）ofbullyingarementionedinthewholepassage?A．6 B．7 C．8 D．922．Whichofthefollowingisaboutcyberbullying?A．JanepostedMary'sphotoontheInternetwithoutherpermission.B．Tomalwaystakesawayotherpeople'sbookswithoutpermission.C．Kevindoesn'tallowBentojoinintheirfootballgame.D．Jerryoftenmakesjokesaboutpeoplearoundhim.23．Whoisnottherightpersontoaskforhelpwhenyougetbullied?A．Yourfather. B．Yourmother. C．Astranger. D．Ateacher.24．Whenyoureceivemeanmessagesonlineyou'dbetternot____.A．blocktheperson B．replytothepersonC．tellyourparents D．tellyourfriends25．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellstudentsthedifferencesbetweenbullyingandcyberbullying.B．Toencouragestudentstofightagainstcyberbullyingoutsideschool.C．Toletparentsknowhowtoprotecttheirchildrenfromgettingbullied.D．Totellstudentswhatbullyingisandhowtodealwithit.請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問或完成所給句子的最佳答案Medals(獎(jiǎng)牌)areanimportantpartoftheOlympicGames.ThemedalsofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesarenamedTongxin,meaning"Togetherasone"inChinese.Theideacomesfromyubi,apieceofancientChinesejade(玉)withcirclesthathavethesamecenter.ThefrontsideofthemedalshasthefiveOlympicringsinthecenter,withfivebigringsallaround.Betweenthefirstandsecondringsarethewords"XXIVOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022".Thecloudshapesareusedtocontinueaculturalconnectionwiththe2008Games,whilethesnowandicemarkingsarethesymbolsoftheWinterOlympics.Onthebackofeachmedal,thelogooftheBeijing2022GamesisinthecenterwiththefullChinesenameoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesaroundit.Thereare24pointsofstaronthecircles,carryingtheanticipationthatthesportsplayersachievesuccessandshinelikestarsattheBeijing2022Games.Themedalribbons(掛帶)aremadeofsilk.TheirredcolorstandsforgoodluckinChinesecultureanditcanalsoexpresswarmwishestoplayersastheGamesbeganduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.ThemedalboxesaremadeofbamboofollowingtheideaofgreenOlympics.FromMay2020toJuly2021,HangHaiheadedthedesignofthemedals."Themedalsaretheresultofmanypeople'sefforts.However,thesmilesonthewinners'facesastheywearthemmakeitworthourwhile,"Hangsaid."AndIwish,astimegoesby,peoplewillstillbeabletoseetheirbeauty."26．Beijing2008and2022Gamesareconnectedinculturethrough____onthemedals.A．thebigrings B．theicemarkingsC．thecloudshapes D．thesnowmarkings27．Theunderlinedword"anticipation"inParagraph3means____.A．hope B．possibility C．courage D．decision28．Bambooisusedtomakethemedalboxesbecause____.A．itstandsforgoodluck B．itfollowsgreenOlympicsC．itisnaturalandcheap D．itcanexpresswarmwishes29．Whatcanyoulearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Thedesignofthemedalstooktwomonths.B．ThemedalsaretheresultofHang'sefforts.C．Thewinnerswillbepleasedwiththemedals.D．Thebeautyofthemedalswon'tremainforlong.30．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto____.A．showhowthemedalsareproducedB．describewhatthemedalsarelikeC．tellpeoplethemeaningofthemedalsD．introducethemedalsandtheculture左欄是5個(gè)中學(xué)生的周末活動(dòng)，右欄是對7幅照片的描述。請將這5個(gè)人的活動(dòng)與相對應(yīng)的照片說明配對。Ihadagreatweekend.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandweplayedvolleyball.Itwastiringbutfun!31．Myweekendwasfun.Wewenttothebeach.Iswaminthesea,butmyfriendsdidn't.32．Ienjoyedmyselfinthemountains.Theweatherwascoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.33．Myweekendwasn'tgood.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasrainingandwewerecoldandwet.34．IhadagreatweekendinSanya.Ivisitedmyaunt.Isatbytheswimmingpool,drinkingCoke.Itwasveryhot,butitwasrelaxing.35．A.1stphoto:Aboyisswimminginthesea.Otherboysarerunningonthebeach.Thesunisshinning.B.2ndphoto:It'sraining.Agroupofpeoplearebusypickingupthefoodanddrinksonthebeach.Theylookcold.C.3rdphoto:AgirliswatchingTVathome.SheisdrinkingCoke.Sheisveryrelaxed.D.4thphoto:It'sasunnyday.Somechildrenareplayingbeachvolleyball.E.5thphoto:Thisboylookscool.Hewearssunglassesandahat.HeissittingbytheswimmingpoolanddrinkingCoke.Isn'therelaxed?F.6thphoto:It'ssnowing.Somepeopleareskiingonthemountains.Theyarehavingfun.Howbeautiful!G.7thphoto:It'snotcoldorhot.Andthereismuchcloudinthesky.Soyoucanseeaboywalkinginthemountainshappily.四、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。it,up,also,ruler,well,visit,large,high,across,though,connect,languageEgypt(埃及),anancientAfricancountrywitha5000-yearhistory,isbetweentheMediterraneanSeaandtheRedSea.TheSuezCanal(蘇伊士運(yùn)河)36．thetwoseas,makingiteasyforshipstosailbetweenAsiaandEurope.TheRedSeaisfamousfor37．beautifulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanenjoythecolorfulunderwaterlife.You'dbetter38．thepyramidswhentravelingtothecapitalcityCairo.ThePyramidofKhufuwhichis146.7meters39．isthelargestofallthepyramidsandonthelistoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Thepyramidswerebuilttohousethe40．ofancientEgyptandferry(擺渡)themintotheafterlife(來世).IfthereisonespecialthingyoushoulddoinEgypt,itistovisitthedesert.90%ofEgyptismade41．ofdesert.TheSaharaDesertistheworld's42．desertanditcoversthewesternandsouthernareasofEgypt.TheNileRiver,thelongestriverintheworld,runs43．Egyptfromthesouthtothenorth,providingthiscountrywithenoughwaterandrichland.95%ofEgyptianslivealongtheNileRiver.Theofficial44．ofEgyptisArabic,butmanypeoplealsospeakEnglish.IfyouknowFrench,itwillgoalongwayinEgyptas45．.Inaword,Egyptisworthexploringandadmiring.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AtalkbetweenShenzhou-14astronautsandASEANteenagersstartedonNovember1,2022.ThemaintalkplacewasinBeijing.TheShenzhou-14astronautsareLiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe.Thetalkinterestednearly1,000teenagersfromChinaandASEANmemberstates.TheytalkedwitheachotherontheInternet.Somestudentswereinterestedinthethreeastronauts'lifeinthespacestation.Theastronautansweredtheirquestionspatiently.Thereisnogravity（重力）inspace,sothingsarenotasheavyastheyareonEarth.Whentheydropsomething,itdoesn'tfalltothefloor.Theyeatanddrinkdifferentlyinspace.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn'tflyaway.Infact,theycandrinkhotwaterandeatfreshandhotfoodinthespacestation.Thoughtheycanseesunrisesandsunsetsevery90minutesinspace,theystillget7hoursofsleepeverynight.Thethreeastronautsalsosayexerciseisimportantforthemaswell.Sincethereisnogravitytheirmuscles（肌肉）becomeweakveryquickly.Topreventthisfromhappening,theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachinestotraintheirmuscleseveryday.However,itisnotallhardworkinspace.Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,writingreportsorexercising,theywatchmoviesandreadthenewsforfun.AhighschoolstudentfromthePhilippinesthoughtthetalkwascreativeandinteresting.Itmadehimknowmoreaboutthelifeofastronauts.Heknewthebeautyofourplanetwellfromthetalk,too.46．WhyarethingslighterinspacethantheyareonEarth?47．Willtheirfoodflyawayifastronautsdon'teatitonspecialplates?48．Howmanyhoursdotheastronautssleepeverynightinspace?49．Howdoastronautstraintheirmuscles?50．WhatdidahighschoolstudentfromthePhilippinesthinkofthetalk?