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...wd......wd...優(yōu)質(zhì).參考.資料...wd...2018年高考英語綜合模擬預(yù)測卷(8-3)本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩局部。第一卷第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcanbeinferred?A.Themanisexpectingthetelephone.B.Themandoesn'tusuallygetcallsatthistime.C.Themandoesn'tbelievethewoman.2.WhydoesthewomancallHenryadreamer?A.Hehastoomanydreams.B.Helikestosleep.C.Hedoesn'tputhisideaintopractice.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefinalexam?A.Justso-so.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.4.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Givehimamap.B.Givehimaride.C.Showhimanotherroute.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Talktomoresoldiers.B.Organizetheinformation.C.Collectmoreinformation.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatkindoftiedoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Agreyone.B.Awideone.C.Astripedone.7.Howmuchisthetie?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Waiterandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantopass?A.Frenchfries.B.Pepper.C.Icecream.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Husbandandwife.C.Guideandtourist.11.Howlongisthespeakers'trip?A.Twodays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.12.Whatwillthespeakersvisittomorrow?A.Amuseum.B.Achurch.C.Atower.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whereisthewoman?A.Atahotel.B.Athome.C.Atajewelleryshop.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'ssuggestions?A.Useless.B.Practical.C.Acceptable.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthenecklace?A.Itisunderatable.B.ItisborrowedfromLisa.C.Itisfoundbyahotelclerk.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoaparty.B.Returntothehotel.C.Makeatelephonecall.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamilynow?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?A.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.B.Theythoughtitwasfunny.C.Theypreferredeatingwithfriends.19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?A.EverySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.Whichofthefollowingwasnotmentioned?A.Playingsports.B.Planningtrips.C.Cookingmeals.聽力原文Text1W:George,there'saphonecallforyou.M:FormeWhowouldbecallingmeatthistime?Text2M:YoucallHenryadreamer,butIthinkhe'sgotalotofgoodideas.W:Goodideasareonlyusefulifyoumakesomethingoutofthem.Text3M:Howdoyoufeelaboutthefinalexam?W:Icouldn'tfeelbetteraboutit.Noneofthequestionsarebeyondme.Text4M:I'dliketogoswimmingthisafternoon,butit'ssuchalongwalktotheswimmingpool.W:Iknowashort-cut.Letmeshowyouonthemap.Text5W:Howisyourbookcoming,Jason?M:Uh,it'sokay.Italkedtosomesoldiersabouttheirexperiencesinthewar.Now,Ijusthavetoorganizemyinformationandexpandontheirstories.Text6W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'mlookingforatietogowithagreysuit.W:Yes,sir.Wehavealargeselection.M:Thisoneisnice.W:Yes,that's40percentsilk.M:It'salittletoowide,though.W:Wehavesomenarroweronesoverhere.M:Iwantonewithstripes.W:Howaboutthisone?M:Yes,that'snice.Howmuch?W:It'stwentydollars,sir.M:I'lltakeit.Text7W:Oh,Henry.Ihaven'tseenyouinages.Comein.Letmetakeyourcoat.Howareyougettingalong?M:Verywell,thankyou.W:Pleasetakeaseat.Everythingisready.M:Canyoubringmeaglassoforangejuice,pleaseIamquitethirsty.W:Hereyouare.Wehaveyourcocktailandthere'ssalad,friedchicken,F(xiàn)renchfriesandicecreamfordessert.Eatthechickenwhileit'shot.Ittastesbetter.M:Wow!You'reright.Everythingisabsolutelydelicious.Pleasepassthepepper.W:Hereyouare.TastetheFrenchfries.M:They'resoft.W:Wouldyoulikesomemore?M:Nomore.Thankyou.W:Here'stoourfriendshipandhealth!M:Bottomsup!Text8W:OK,sowhatarewegoingtoseetodayThere'ssomuchIwanttodoandwe'veonlygottwodaysleftofourhoneymoon!M:Yeah,we'vealreadybeenherefivedaysandwestillhaven'tbeenuptheEiffelTower!First,I'dliketovisittheArcdeTriomphetoday.I'veseensomanypicturesofit.NowIwanttoseeitinperson.W:Yeah,metoo.Andthenwecanseetheartmuseum,theLouvre.I'dliketospendafewhoursinthere.M:Sure,butthatwon'tleavemuchtimeforMontmartre.Wecanseethefamouschurch,theSacre-Couerthere.W:OK,butIdon'tthinkwe'llhavetimeforthattoday.Let'sdothattomorrow.We'vegottimetoclimbuptheEiffelTower,though.Whydon'twegothereaftertheLouvre?M:Sure,OK.Text9M:Hello?W:JackAnnahere.Listen,I'vegotabigproblemhereandIneedyouradvice.M:What'sgoingon?W:YourememberhowLisaletmeborrowhernecklace?M:Sure.YouweregoingtothatformalpartyattheCarltonHotel.Hey,wasn'tthattonight?W:Yeah,IjustgothomeandrealisedIdidn'thaveit.Ilostthenecklace!WhatshouldIdo?M:Whydon'tyoureportittotheLostandFounddeskatthehotel?W:Goodidea.Whatifnoonefindsit?M:Well,then,gooverthereandfindityourself.Lookunderallthetablesand...W:No,Imean,whatifnooneeverfindsit?M:Ithinkyoushouldwaituntilshetalkstoyouaboutthenecklaceandthentellheryou'veneverseenit.W:You'renohelpatall.I'mjustgoingtocallLisaandtellherthetruth.Text10W:HereI'llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtobringfamilymembersclosetogether.Well,Ifeelitisveryimportantforfamiliestohaveregularmealstogether.BecausemyhusbandandIbothworkandourtwochildrenarebusywiththeirstudies,weseldomhadachancetogettogetherasafamily.Butwethoughtitwouldbepossibleforustositdownandenjoymealstogethereveryweek.Firstwetrysettingthreefixeddays:Mondays,WednesdaysandFridays.Butalmosteveryonewasunhappy.ThenmysonhastheideathateveryonetoldmehisorhermostconvenientdaysandIwouldchoosethetwobestdays.Forawhile,thechildrenwerestillunhappywiththeidea.Theysaidtheywouldratherspendthetimewiththeirfriendsplayingsports.Gradually,though,theybegantoseetheseeveningstogetherasinterestingandhelpful.Welovedeachotheralot.Wemadeplansfortrips.Wediscussedeachother'sproblems.Afteracoupleofmonths,anyonewhohadtomissafamilymealfeltregretful.答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.A15.B16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AAfteraconfirmedrabies(狂犬病)caseinParkeCounty,Indiana,expertsareurgingcautionifyoufindabat(蝙蝠)inyourhomeoroffice.“Ifyoutrytokillabat,you'remorelikelytogetbitten,〞saidJoyO'Keefe,assistantprofessorofbiologyanddirectorofIndianaStateUniversity'sCenterforBatResearch,OutreachandConservation.“Mostbatspeoplefindintheirhousesarehealthyandarenotgoingtobitethemandgivethemrabies.〞Buttheycouldbeafederallyendangeredspecies,suchastheIndianaBat,whichisfoundinthisarea.Soifyouspotabatinyourhomeoroffice,don'tkillitortouchitwithbarehands,O'Keefesaid.Instead,putonapairofheavyglovesandgentlymoveitintoaboxorbucket.Oncecontained,thebatcanberemovedoutside.“Ifit'sahealthybat,it'llflyawayeventually,〞O'Keefesaid.“Ifitdoesn'tmoveorseemtobehealthy,youcantakeittothehealthdepartmenttobetested.〞Thisisthetimeofyearwhenbatsmovefromtheirsummerrestingsitestotheirwinterrestingsites,O'Keefesaid.“Wegetcallseveryyearduringthefirstmonthofschoolyearfrompeoplefindingbatsintheuniversity'sbuildings,〞saidO'Keefe.Batsareagreathelptopeople,aseverynighttheycaneatuptotheirentirebodyweightofinsects.Bats,however,arefacinggreatthreatsfromepidemics(流行性疾病),habitatdestructionandotherthings.“Thebestwaytheaveragepersoncanhelpbatsisbyunderstandingthemandbytellingotherpeoplehowawesomebatsareandwhatbatsdoforus,〞O'Keefesaid.“Hopefully,itwillmakepeoplethinkthatifthere'sabatintheirhouse,theyshouldtrytogetitoutbutnotkillit.Thatwouldbereallypositiveforbats—tonothavepeoplebeoneoftheirmajorthreats.〞【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。蝙蝠對(duì)人類有益,但是被蝙蝠咬傷后會(huì)使人得狂犬病,所以O(shè)'Keefe建議我們?cè)谑覂?nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)蝙蝠時(shí),不要空手去捉它們或傷害它們,而是要戴上手套把它們移到戶外。21.Accordingtothetext,expertsaregivingthepublicawarningabout________.A.thebitingbybatsB.thedangerofkeepingbatsC.thespreadingofaninfectiousdiseaseD.theextinctionofanendangeredspecies答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Afteraconfirmedrabiescase及第二段中的Ifyoutrytokillabat,you'remorelikelytogetbitten可知,因?yàn)橛辛吮或鹨Ш髮?dǎo)致人得狂犬病的案例,所以專家向公眾發(fā)出了小心被蝙蝠咬的警告。]22.InO'Keefe'sopinion,whenyoufindabatinyourhouse,youshould________.A.putitonatreeB.sendittogettestedC.removeitwithglovesD.reporttothehealthdepartment答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的putonapairofheavyglovesandgentlymoveitintoaboxorbucket.Oncecontained,thebatcanberemovedoutside可知,O'Keefe建議大家戴上手套把蝙蝠移到戶外。]23.Wecaninferthatthetextisprobablywrittenin________.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的Thisisthetimeofyearwhenbatsmovefromtheirsummerrestingsitestotheirwinterrestingsites及第六段中的duringthefirstmonthofschoolyear可知,蝙蝠在這個(gè)時(shí)期從它們夏天的窩遷徙到冬天的窩,再根據(jù)新學(xué)年的第一個(gè)月可推測,這篇文章寫于秋季。]24.Theunderlinedword“it〞inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.whatbatsliketoeatB.people'sawarenessofbatsC.thebestwaytoprotectbatsD.thegreatestthreatbatsarefacing答案B[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,O'Keefe認(rèn)為保護(hù)蝙蝠最好的方法就是了解它們并且告訴他人蝙蝠有多棒,它們能為人類做很多事情。O'Keefe希望“人們對(duì)蝙蝠的這種認(rèn)識(shí)〞能防止人類成為蝙蝠的最大威脅之一。]BPeopletookbetsonwhenLeHo'sbusiness,CapitalCityWasteServices(CCWS),wouldfail,butshehasprovedthedoubterswrongbyturningthewastemanagementbusinessintoamulti-milliondollarempire.LeHohadapoorstarttolifeinAustralia.Whenshewas18daysold,herfamilyarrivedinAustraliafromVietnamonafishingboat.Attheageof21,HostartedherfirstbusinesscalledHoneyBee,abridalstore.Insixyearsshegrewthattosixstores,butthemarketforInternetshoppingchangedthingsgreatly.Therefore,shewantedtofindsomebusinessthat,whatevertheeconomy,wouldbethere.Itturnedouttheanswerwaswastemanagement.HofirstcameacrossCCWSwhenshehelpedtorunthebusinessforafriendwhowasadirectorandhadtogooverseas.In2010,Hodecidedtobuyitfor$50,000althoughthebusinesswaslosingabout$20,000amonth.Tocutdowncosts,Hotookonalltherolesinthebusinessfromsalestodrivingatruck.Shestartedthedaywithawastecollectionrunandthenchangedclothestogotomeetings.Eveningswerespentreadingbooksandsendingemails.Sheworked18hoursadayforthefirst12months.Ho'shardworkpaidoffafterherbusinessdoubledinthefirst12months.Overthenext12monthstheincomedoubledagain.HopickedtherightindustrywithIBISWorld(anAustralianresearchcompany)analysisvaluingsolidwastecollectionservicesat$6.2billionfor2015-2016andpredictingannualgrowthof3.8percentinthefuture.However,Hofaceddiscrimination(歧視)whenstartingoutinanindustrycontrolledbymen.Butitonlyinspiredher.Sheregardeditasadrivingforceforhertogetinthetruckat6am.Shesaidthatanybusinessorjobthatmencando,womencandotoo.Andsheproveditwithhersuccess.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。悉尼亞裔女子LeHo通過自身努力,在垃圾管理行業(yè)取得了驕人的成就。25.WhenLeHowasinhertwenties,she________.A.tookaboattriptoVietnamB.ownedseveralbridalstoresC.gotinterestedinonlineshoppingD.movedtoAustraliawithherparents答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Attheageof21,HostartedherfirstbusinesscalledHoneyBee,abridalstore.Insixyearsshegrewthattosixstores可知,LeHo在二十多歲時(shí)已經(jīng)擁有六家婚紗店。]26.LeHotookoverCCWSmainlybecause________.A.herownbusinesshadfailedB.herfriendadvisedhertodosoC.shewantedtomakeabetwithothersD.shebelievedthewasteindustryismorestable答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的shewantedtofindsomebusinessthat,whatevertheeconomy,wouldbethere以及第三段中的Itturnedouttheanswerwaswastemanagement可知,LeHo想尋找不受經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況影響的行業(yè),由于這一想法,她選擇了垃圾管理業(yè),最終接手了CCWS。]27.AccordingtotheIBISWorldanalysis,wecaninferthatLeHois________.A.competentB.a(chǎn)mbitiousC.far-sightedD.strong-willed答案C[推理判斷題。IBISWorld的分析報(bào)告指出,固體廢品行業(yè)在2015-2016年間值62億澳元,并估計(jì)未來的年增長率為3.8%。由此不難看出,該行業(yè)增長勢態(tài)良好,LeHo很有遠(yuǎn)見,選對(duì)了行業(yè)。]28.HowdidLeHodealwiththediscriminationagainsther?A.Shesimplyignoredit.B.Shechosetokeepsilent.C.Sheusedittoencourageherself.D.Sheexpressedherangerpublicly.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Butitonlyinspiredher.Sheregardeditasadrivingforce...可知,在受到性別歧視后,LeHo反而把它當(dāng)成一種前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。]CPrice:$14.47LuciInflatable(可充氣的)SolarLanternsFullywaterproof(防水的),withabuilt-inrechargeablebattery,ourLucilightsholdachargefor12hoursandstaybrightallnightlong.Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance,Lucilightsarereadyforanything,anytime,anywhereandanyweather.Moreconvenientthanflashlights!Saferandbrighterthancandles!HowtoUseLuciStep1:ChargeLuciinthesunlight.Itshouldbechargedforeighthours.Step2:InflateLucibyopeningthevalve(閥門)andpressthebottom;biteonthevalveuntilfullyinflated;closethevalveandpushitdown.Step3:LightupLucibypressingtheon/offbutton—onceforbrightlighting,twiceforsuperbrightlightingandthreetimesforemergencyflashing.Pressafourthtimetoturnitoff.SeetheLight—JointheSolarMovementOriginallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices.Lucilightsaredonatedtocommunitiesinneed.AtMPOWERD,ourproductsaregreen.Andourfirstproduct—theinflatableLucilantern—hashadapositiveeffectonthelivesofaboutamillionpeopleworldwide.EveryLucilightboughtallowsustohaveapositiveeffectontheplanetandthelivesofpeoplewithoutreliableelectricity.SowearesuretoseearapidgrowthofusingLucilightsinthefuture.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了一款名為Luci的充氣式電燈。29.AccordingtoParagraph1,weknowLucilights________.A.canbeusedaroundtheclockB.willnotcontinuetoworkinwaterC.willtaketheplaceofflashlightsD.canbetakenforoutdooractivities答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Perfectforeverythingfromeverydayindoorusetooutdooractivitiesandroadsideassistance可知,Luci可以被帶到戶外活動(dòng)時(shí)使用。]30.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofusingLucilights?a.Pushthevalvedownandpresstheon/offbutton.b.BiteonthevalveuntilLuciisfullyinflated.c.MakeLucitakeinthesunlight.d.OpenthevalvetoinflateLuci.A.d,a,c,bB.b,c,d,aC.c,a,b,dD.c,d,b,a答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中HowtoUseLuci中的內(nèi)容可知,在使用Luci過程中,應(yīng)先讓Luci吸收陽光,接著翻開閥門充氣,待氣充滿后封住閥門,再把閥門按下去,最后翻開開關(guān)即可使用。]31.FromthetextwecanlearnthatLuciisdesignedforpeople________.A.whowanttosaveelectricityB.wholoveoutdooractivitiesC.whoareshortofreliableelectricityD.wholiveindevelopedcountries答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章后半局部Originallydesignedfordevelopingcountries,Lucicanprovidelightsourcesforpeoplewhohavenoaccesstoelectricalservices和peoplewithoutreliableelectricity可知,Luci是為了那些用不上電的人而設(shè)計(jì)的。]DInmylifeI'vebeentoldthatteamworkisgolden.Thereisno“i〞in“team〞.Andformanyyearsitistrue.Livingalonegetsabadrap(受到責(zé)備)inoursociety.ButI'vefoundthatlivingalonecanbeapositiveexperience.I'mnotthefirstpersontonoticetheappealofbeingourownroommate—31millionpeoplearelivingaloneintheU.S.,makingup28percentofthetotalpopulation,accordingtoasurvey.InNYC,thenumberjumpsto1in2.Comparingthatnumbertothe9percentofpeoplewholivedalonein1950,weknowwehaveatrendonourhands.Inmyopinion,manypeopleareafraidofbeingtotallyalone.ButI'velearnedtoreallyenjoymyowncompany.WhenIfirststartedlivingalone,IfoundthatIcouldgoanywherewithoutusingmyvoice.SometimesIwouldstopatagrocerystoreandbuysomethingIdidn'tneedjusttotestthatIcouldsay“thankyou〞tothecashier.ButthenIdiscoveredsomethingfareasier—Istartedtalkingtomyself.Living__alone__isn't__the__same__thing__as__living__lonely.WhenI'mfeelinganeedforcommunication,Ireachoutforit.OrIcanpickupthephonetocallmyfamilyorthoseroommates.Whenthetimeisright,Ihopetolivewithapartnerandevenraisechildren.Inthemeantime,it'sjustmeandme.【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。因害怕孤獨(dú),很少有人單獨(dú)居住。作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷想要告訴讀者,獨(dú)居也是一種享受。32.Fromthetextweknowtheauthor________.A.refusesteamworkB.sufferslonelinessC.isthefirstpersontovaluelivingaloneD.experienceslivingalonepositively答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段I'vefoundthatlivingalonecanbeapositiveexperience可知,作者很享受獨(dú)居生活。]33.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thetrendin1950.B.Theappealofhavingnoroommate.C.Thewayofbeingourownroommate.D.Therisingnumberofpeoplelivingalone.答案D[根據(jù)文章第二段可知,選擇單獨(dú)居住的人的數(shù)量在不斷增長,應(yīng)選B。]34.Whydidtheauthorsometimesbuywhathedidn'tneed?A.Toseewhetherhecouldspeak.B.Todiscoversomethingnew.C.Toshowhewaswealthy.D.Toenjoyothers'company.答案A[根據(jù)文章第三段SometimesIwouldstopatagrocerystoreandbuysomethingIdidn'tneedjusttotestthatIcouldsay“thankyou〞tothecashier可知,A項(xiàng)正確。]35.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence,theauthormeans________.A.hecantellexactly“alone〞from“l(fā)onely〞B.hefeelsitnecessarytoliveinafamilyC.hedoesn'tfeellonelythoughlivingaloneD.hesometimescommunicateswithothers答案C[根據(jù)畫線句子語境可知,盡管作者過著獨(dú)居的生活,但他并不感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)楸匾獣r(shí),他也會(huì)和家人、舍友聯(lián)系。]第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。OnThanksgiving,ScottMacaulayispreparingafullturkeydinnerforawholebunchofpeoplehe'snevermet.His70orsoguests—elderlypeople,low-incomepeople,at-riskteens,andothers—haveonedetailincommon:__36__“WhatIdoisn'tabigdeal,really,〞the52-year-oldsaid.“Ijustcooksomefood.〞Macaulay'sunconventionalThanksgivingtraditionbeganin1985,rightaroundthetimehisparentsdecidedtogetdivorced.Theholidaysgotmessythatyear,andMacaulay,whowas24atthetime,sensedhe'dbespendingThanksgivingalone.__37__“Thanksgivingisn'taboutfireworksorbandconcerts,〞hesaid.“__38__It'snotfuntodothatbyyourself.〞Macaulayplacedanadinhislocalpaperwithasimplemessage:IfpeoplethoughttheymightbealoneonThanksgiving,theycouldgiveMacaulayacall.__39__Itwasnice.Soheplacedanotheradthefollowingyear,andtheyearafterthat.Inrecentyears,MacaulayhasbeenhostinghisThanksgivingdinnersatlocalchurcheswithlotsofspace.Hestillbuysandpreparesallthefoodhimselfandspendsabout40hoursputtingthewholeaffairtogether.__40__Hesaidit'simportanttohimthathenotseekoutvolunteersordonationsbecause“that'snotwhatthisisabout.〞Macaulaysaidhe'dlovetoseeotherpeopleholdsimilardinnersalloverthecountry.“Ithinksomeoneineverytownshoulddothis,〞hesaid,“sonobodyhastobealone.〞A.Itwasaterriblefeeling.B.It'sacelebrationaroundatablewithfood.C.WithoutMacaulay,they'dbealoneonThanksgiving.D.AfewpeopleshowedupatMacaulay'splacethatfirstyear.E.OnThanksgivingDay,herunsaroundnonstopfromabout5amto8pm.F.Idon'tlikethethoughtofcookingaThanksgivingmealforonlyoneperson.G.HelikesitthatmostofthepeoplehefeedseachThanksgivingdon'tknowhisname.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。Macaulay連續(xù)多年宴請(qǐng)單獨(dú)過感恩節(jié)的人。36.C[根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,Macaulay認(rèn)為感恩節(jié)不應(yīng)該單獨(dú)度過,所以他宴請(qǐng)的客人都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn):“要不是Macaulay,他們都會(huì)單獨(dú)度過感恩節(jié)〞。]37.A[結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容及本空前的he'dbespendingThanksgivingalone不難推測,Macaulay認(rèn)為單獨(dú)過感恩節(jié)“感覺很糟糕〞。]38.B[根據(jù)本空前的Thanksgivingisn'taboutfireworksorbandconcerts及Macaulay連續(xù)多年請(qǐng)單獨(dú)過感恩節(jié)的人吃飯可知,Macaulay認(rèn)為感恩節(jié)不應(yīng)該是放放煙火、看看演唱會(huì),而應(yīng)該是“圍著桌子、吃著食物慶祝〞。]39.D[根據(jù)本空后的Itwasnice和anotheradthefollowingyear...可知,“第一年有幾個(gè)人現(xiàn)身Macaulay的宴會(huì)〞,因此他隨后年年堅(jiān)持做這件事。]40.E[根據(jù)本空前的Hestillbuysandpreparesallthefoodhimselfandspendsabout40hoursputtingthewholeaffairtogether可知,為了感恩節(jié)的宴請(qǐng),Macaulay勞心勞力,故E項(xiàng)“在感恩節(jié)那天,他從凌晨五點(diǎn)忙到晚上八點(diǎn)〞符合此處語境。]第三局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Duringmyjunioryear,IwasacceptedasacompetitorintheMissTeenMassachusettsPageant(青少年馬薩諸塞州小姐).Hearingthenews,Ifeltveryexcited__41__itwasagoodchance.However,withit,Iwouldbecomereally__42__,forIhadtobalancemyacademicschedulewithotherextracurricularactivities,preparingforthepageantmeanwhile.Iconstantlyfoundmyselfeithertryingforthe__43__aspresidentintheStudents'Unionormakingaspeechasalecturerinthehall.OnseveraloccasionsInearly__44__becauseIfeltmyworkloadwasunmanageableandIbarelyhadtimetobreathe!However,I__45__hardtodothebestIcould.Theday__46__came.Wearingmybikiniandfive-inchheels,Iwaswalkingconfidentlylikea__47__,whensuddenlyIslippedandfell.So__48__didIfeelthatIalmostranaway.YetIthoughtofwhatmymothersaid,“Standupwhereveryoufalldownandnevergiveinto__49__.〞Therefore,insteadofescapingtheawkward__50__,Imanagedtorisetomyfeetand__51__myperformanceonthestage.Thepageantwasagreatexperience,eventhoughit'snoteasytotelleveryonethatIdidn'twin.Afterthat__52__,Irealizeditisnotnecessarilythe__53__thatdetermineswhatItake,itisthequalityoftheexperience,thememoriesandthe__54__Ilearnalongtheway.Mostimportantly,I__55__thatIshouldalwaysreachformydreams,__56__Iwillneverknowwhatcouldhavehappened.IfIhadn't__57__thepageant,Iwouldalwayswonder.Inmyoldage,Iwillbeableto__58__andbepleasedwitheverythingI'veaccomplished,becauseImadeeffortstoachievemy__59__andenjoylifealongtheway.Inolongerlet__60__passmeby,andIworktowardsallmygoals,nomatterhowbigorsmall.【語篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議文。作者在大學(xué)三年級(jí)時(shí)被選為青少年馬薩諸塞州小姐的參賽選手,雖然作者感到焦頭爛額,但她仍努力做到最好。在比賽時(shí),作者為難地滑倒,但她仍站起來繼續(xù)完成表演。雖然作者最終沒有贏得比賽,但她并沒有氣餒,而是吸取教訓(xùn)繼續(xù)追尋自己的夢想。41.A.butB.becauseC.orD.until答案B[由本空后的itwasagoodchance可知,作者感到非常興奮,因?yàn)?because)她認(rèn)為這是一次好時(shí)機(jī)。]42.A.lonelyB.busyC.comfortableD.terrible答案B[由本空后的Ihadtobalancemyacademicschedulewithotherextracurricularactivities,preparingforthepageantmeanwhile可知,作者將會(huì)很忙(busy)。]43.A.invitationB.equipmentC.positionD.experiment答案C[由本空后的aspresidentintheStudents'Unionormakingaspeechasalecturerinthehall可知,這里是說作者要競選學(xué)生會(huì)主席的職位(position)。]44.A.brokedownB.thoughtupC.grewupD.calmeddown答案A[由本空后的feltmyworkloadwasunmanageableandIbarelyhadtimetobreathe可知,有時(shí)作者快要累垮了(brokedown)。]45.A.laughedB.criedC.struggledD.climbed答案C[由本空前的However和本空后的hardtodothebestIcould可知,這里是說作者努力拼搏(struggled)以做到最好。]46.A.eventuallyB.suddenlyC.unfortunatelyD.hopelessly答案A[由本空后的came可知,比賽的那一天終于(eventually)來了。]47.A.reporterB.modelC.writerD.professor答案B[由文章開頭的IwasacceptedasacompetitorintheMissTeenMassachusettsPageant和本空前的Wearingmybikiniandfive-inchheels可知,這里是說作者感覺自己像一個(gè)模特(model)。]48.A.tiredB.puzzledC.confusedD.embarrassed答案D[由本空前的whensuddenlyIslippedandfell和本空后的ranaway可知,作者感到很為難(embarrassed)以至于想逃離。]49.A.honorB.damageC.prizeD.failure答案D[由本空前的Standupwhereveryoufalldown可知,這里是說絕不向失敗(failure)屈服。]50.A.designB.a(chǎn)rrangementC.situationD.exercise答案C[由上文作者滑倒可知,這里是說逃離這個(gè)令人為難的境地(situation)。]51.A.gainedB.continuedC.changedD.stopped答案B[由第50空前的insteadofescaping和本空前的Imanagedtorisetomyfeet可知,這里是說作者繼續(xù)(continued)在舞臺(tái)上表演。]52.A.experienceB.testC.exhibitionD.speech答案A[由上文提及作者參加比賽可知,這里是說作者參加比賽的經(jīng)歷(experience)。另外,上句的experience有提示。]53.A.purposeB.decisionC.outcomeD.process答案C[由本空后的itisthequalityoftheexperience,thememoriesand...可知,作者這里說未必是結(jié)果(outcome)決定了你所得到的東西。]54.A.languagesB.subjectsC.programsD.lessons答案D[由本空后的Ilearnalongtheway可知,這里是說一路上學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)(lessons)。]55.A.pretendedB.realizedC.explainedD.forgot答案B[本空后是作者所意識(shí)到的(realized)。另外,第52空后realized有提示。]56.A.otherwiseB.besidesC.thereforeD.instead答案A[由本空前后的內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該去追逐夢想,否則(otherwise)她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么。]57.A.leftB.organizedC.a(chǎn)ttendedD.watched答案C[由上文提及作者參加比賽的經(jīng)歷可知,這里是說假設(shè)作者沒有參加(attended)那次比賽,她可能一直都會(huì)比照賽好奇。]58.A.lookbackB.setoutC.workoutD.getback答案A[由本空前的Inmyoldage可知,這里是說作者回憶(lookback)過去。]59.A.wisdomB.dutiesC.freedomD.dreams答案D[第55空后的dreams有提示。作者會(huì)對(duì)她所完成的事情感到滿意,因?yàn)樗ψ分鹆藟粝?dreams)并享受了生活。]60.A.tasksB.chancesC.responsibilitiesD.feelings答案B[由本空后的Iworktowardsallmygoals,nomatterhowbigorsmall可知,這里是說從未讓時(shí)機(jī)(chances)流逝。]第二卷第三局部英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。John:Hey,Lucy!Whatisit__61__makesyouupsettoday?Lucy:It'smyparents.Theystick__62__oldwaysandneverletmedoanything.I__63__(have)anargumentwiththemthismorning.John:Whatwastheargumentabout?Lucy:Iamconsidering__64__(take)apart-timejobinmysparetime,andIsawaverygoodposition__65__(advertise)inthenewspaper.Besidesmakingsomepocketmoney,Icangainsomeworkingexperience,__66__youknowisveryimportanttomyfutureprofession.Itoldmyparentsaboutit,buttheydidn'tagree.John:Whyweretheyagainstit?Lucy:Intheiropinion,Ishouldspendallmytimestudying.Theyare__67__(constant)pushingmetodomyhomework!Ugh!Iwanttomoveoutandbe__68__(independence)ofmyparents.Howareyougettingalongwithyourparents,John?John:Verywell.Theyareopen-mindedandalwaysgivemefreedomtodowhatIlike.Anyway,youshould
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