福建省南平市邵武第三中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

福建省南平市邵武第三中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hetookmorethan200photographs_____theearth_____total.A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D2.Don’tyouconsider_____funnytowearjewelsborrowedfromotherstoaparty?A.it

B.this

C.that

D.不填參考答案：3.----Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

----_________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.

A.I’dliketo

B.Ihateit

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A4.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats．（）A．while B．besides C．a(chǎn)ndso D．when參考答案：A有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓．解析：A：而；B：另外；C：因此；D：當(dāng)…的時(shí)候．根據(jù)句意"有些人喜歡狗，而其他人喜歡貓"及所給選項(xiàng)分析可知，本題答案為A選項(xiàng)；其余選項(xiàng)均不符合題意．5.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where

B.what

C.which D.that參考答案：B6.Morethan5,000people_____theimportantmeeting.

A.took

B.attended

C.tookpart

D.joined參考答案：B略7.35.Theresultisnotthesame____theyhadexpected,_____wasratherdisappointing.

A.as;which

B.as;that

C.that;as

D.which;as參考答案：A8.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A．datingfrom;which

B．datedfrom;whichC．whichdatesfrom;that

D．whichdatedfrom;which參考答案：A試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：第一空是定語(yǔ)，修飾thetemple，因?yàn)閐atefrom“追溯到”這個(gè)詞組只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和主動(dòng)，所以要么用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)，要么可以用定語(yǔ)從句whichdatesfrom，第二空是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，不能用that引導(dǎo)，用which，句意：每年有很多游客來(lái)參觀這個(gè)追溯到12世紀(jì)的廟，這已經(jīng)帶來(lái)很大收入了。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查分詞做定語(yǔ)和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。單獨(dú)的一個(gè)分詞做定語(yǔ)要放在名詞的前面，分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)要放在分詞的后面。在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的前面往往有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，如若將非限定性定語(yǔ)從句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。需要注意which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面整個(gè)句子的情況或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系詞不能用that。9.Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.strength參考答案：C10.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted

B.result C.resulting D.resulted參考答案：C11.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagreewithyou.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：B略12.Tonypulledoutasmallnotepad,whichheusedto______whathehadlearnedaboutfriendsandneighbors.A.takechargeof B.putupwith C.lookbackon D.keeptrackof參考答案：D

13.I__________theofficeyesterdayafternoonwhenastrangercameinwithaboy.A.left

B.wasabouttoleave

C.wastohaveleft

D.willleave參考答案：B14.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：A15.—Didyoustayuplatelastnight?—Notverylate.Itwashalfpasteleven________Iwenttobed.A.that

B.when

C.before

D.since參考答案：B16._______speaking,Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.

A.Honesty

B.Honest

C.

Honestly

D.Dishonest參考答案：C17.WhentheyorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,he_________itassoonaspossible.A.attended

B.joined

C.tookpartin

D.joinedin

參考答案：B18.Heisshyinthepresenceofstrangersandhedoesallhecan______.A.getitover

B.togetitoverC.getoverit

D.togetoverit參考答案：D二、書面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你的朋友Linda，現(xiàn)在正感到生活不快樂(lè)，不健康，有壓力，可又不知道如何改變自己的生活方式，于是寫信給你，請(qǐng)求你提些建議。下面是你提的幾點(diǎn)建議，請(qǐng)按照以下內(nèi)容給Linda回一封信（約100詞左右）1．要有足夠的睡眠，至少8小時(shí)，這樣才能精力充沛（energetic）、學(xué)習(xí)積極（active）。2．多鍛煉是非常重要的。3．多吃水果和蔬菜，禁止吃垃圾食品(junkfood)。4．學(xué)習(xí)之余聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)可以減輕壓力。5．盡可能地微笑，它會(huì)幫助你快樂(lè)、忘記煩惱。DearLinda：Ifyou

wanttobehealthyandhappy，youneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.

Yours,LiHua

參考答案：DearLinda:Ifyouwanttobehealthyandhappy，youneedtohaveahealthylifestyle.IhavesomeadviceforyouandIhopeyouwillfollowallofit.Asayoungstudent,youneedtogetenoughsleep,soyouneedtotrytogotobedearliereverynight.Youshouldtrytosleepforatleast8hourseveryday.Thatwillhelpyoubeactiveandenergeticforyourdayatschool.Doingmoreexerciseisalsoveryimportant,andyoushouldremembertoeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Youmustn’teatjunkfood.Itcanreduceyourstresstolistentomusicsometimesafterstudying.Oftensmilingasoftenaspossiblecanhelpyoustayhappyandforgetyourtroubles.

Yours,LiHua

20.假設(shè)你是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。最近,為了弘揚(yáng)雷鋒精神,你校決定開(kāi)展多項(xiàng)志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇倡議書,發(fā)表在校英語(yǔ)報(bào)上,號(hào)召同學(xué)們加入本校的志愿者俱樂(lè)部。內(nèi)容包括:1.陳述當(dāng)志愿者的好處；

2.向同學(xué)們發(fā)出幾點(diǎn)倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫...3.開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents,Volunteeringhasapositiveeffectonourcommunity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union參考答案：Dearfellowstudents,Volunteeringhasapositiveeffectonourcommunity.Itcanbenefitusinseveralways.Firstofall,volunteeringcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutsocietyandgainvaluableexperience.Secondly,volunteeringprovidesuswithagoodopportunitytoputwhatwehavelearnedtogooduse.Ihopemoreandmorestudentswilljointhevoluntaryclubofourschool.Let’sexpressconcernfortheoldandthedisabledpeoplearoundusandofferahelpinghand.Let’scleantheparksnearourhome.Let’sgotonursinghomestobringlovetothoseinneed.Remember,wecanmakeadifferencetosocietyifwearewillingtolendahelpinghand,solet’stakeaction.Students’Union試題為應(yīng)用文中的倡議書寫作，試題只給出寫作要點(diǎn)2條，為半開(kāi)放開(kāi)放性寫作。范文采用三段。前兩段各一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，最后一段收尾。第一段用總—分的方式陳述了寫作要點(diǎn)一：當(dāng)志愿者的好處。用了Firstofall，Secondly一條一條列舉，條理清晰。第二段連用了三個(gè)let’s的祈使句呼吁同學(xué)們加入志愿者行列，語(yǔ)言地道流暢。最后一段用一個(gè)復(fù)合句收尾，與開(kāi)頭呼應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解21.Whenonereferstothewordscollegestudents,weusuallythinkofayoungpersonbetween18and22yearsold.ButintheU.S.Atoday,acollegestudentoftenismucholder.Infact,educatorssayinthenextfewyearscollegesanduniversitiesmayhavemoreolderpart-timestudentsthantraditionalfull-timeyoungerstudents.

EducatorsreportabigincreaseinthenumberofAmericanswhoattendcollegeanduniversityclassesintheeveningoratnightoronweekends.Mostofthemareolderthan25yearsoldandmorehavefull-timeorpart-timejobs.Manyareevenintheirthirtiesorforties.

Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtospendtheirtimeandmoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation?Mostaredoingitbecausetheyfirmlybelievemoreeducationwillhelpthemtogetabetterjob.Someareindustrialworkerswhosefactorieshaveclosed.Theyarelearningnewskillstoprepareforotherkindsofwork.Someofthepart-timestudentsarenotpleasedwiththejobstheyhave.Theyarestudyingfornewones.Somehaveretiredandarelookingfornewdifferentkindsofjobs.Twoofeverythreeofthestudentsolderthan35arewomen.Manyofthemarereturningtoschoolafteryearsofstayingathometocareforchildrenanddohousework.

Areolderstudentsgoodstudents?Mostteacherssayyes.Theysayolderstudentsreallywanttolearn.Theyaskdifficultquestionsandarenotpleasedwithsimpleanswers.Theyoftengethighgrades.65.It’ssaidthatinthenextfewyears________.

A.studentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbemucholder

B.full-timestudentsincollegesanduniversitieswillbeevenyounger

C.Americancollegesanduniversitieswilltakeinpart-timestudentsequally

D.Thenumberofolderstudentswillbegreaterthanthatoftheyoungerones66.Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtogoonwiththeireducation?Because______.A.mostoftheAmericansenjoylearningsomethingnewB.mostofthembelieve:moreeducation,betterjobs.C.theyhavelosttheirjobs.D.theyaretiredoftheirjobstheyhave67.Whatdoesthewholepassagemainlytellus?

A.WhydosomanyolderstudentsgotocollegeinAmerica?B.Whatolderstudentsincollegecanlearn?C.OlderstudentsaremostlygoodstudentsD.Highereducationcanhelpyougetagoodjob.參考答案：DBA22.“Whodoesthecookinginyourhome?”I’moftenaskedbymycolleagues.“MywifeandIshareit50/50,”Iusuallysaywithouthesitation.It’salie,ofcourse.We’reprettymucheven（相等的）whenitcomestothechildrenandtheelderly.Butthepayingofbillsisn’t50/50-mywifepaysallsortsofhouseholdexpenses,soIneverevenhavetoseteyesonthem.Andthecookingisn’t50/50,either.ThetruthisthatIamthecook.Onmyrecent40thbirthday,Ireceivedthefollowinggiftsfrommychildren:anewpot,twominibottlesoftruffleoil,adecorativesalad-dressingpourer,andajuice-makingmachine.ForamomentIlongedforsomethingmoremanly,acricketbat,perhaps,andthenhadtoadmitthatallthesethingswouldbeusefulforme.It’snotthatmywifecan’tordoesn’tliketocook(shemakesdeliciousWelshcakes).Norhasitalwaysbeenthisway.IntheearlyyearsofourmarriageI’dberelaxingwithaglassofwinewhilemywifepreparedfordinnerafterwork.ButatsomepointthatchangedandIbecamethecook.Tenyearswithmywifegavemetherewards-Icanthrowtogetheraroast,andIcanmakemuchforeignfood.ButIhavetrulybecomeamonster（怪物）inthekitchen,unabletokeepmyselfawayfromcooking.“YouhavetoaddDijontothesauce;itbringsoutthetasteofthecheese,”Ivolunt