高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)七選五+完形填空+語(yǔ)法填空晚練

高二英語(yǔ)晚練I．七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).1Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同義詞詞典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.2Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.3Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.4However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755."Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof"dull".5Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A．Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B．Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C．ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D．Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E．Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F．Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G．Dictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Studieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalalertnessandcognitivefunction.Yourbrainworksbetterandyoucanthinkmoreclearlyafterexercising.6Ifyouarelookingforawaytoboostyourstudying,tryincorporatingdailyexerciseintoyourroutine.Trylightexercisewhileyoustudy.Afewstudieshaveshownthatperforminglightexercisewhilestudyingcanhelprecallofinformation.Thesestudiesfoundthatvigorousexercisewhilestudyingmayhurtrecallbecauseyourbrainisfocusedontheworkoutinsteadoftheinformation.7Youcanusethestationarybikewhileyoustudyforatleasthalfanhour,makingsuretokeeptheintensitylight.Exerciseatyourdesk.Youcangetyourbloodpumpingatyourdeskwhileyoustudy.Ifyoudon’twanttoleaveeverythingandgoforaquick15-minutestroll,trygettingsomephysicalactivityinwhereyouare.Dosomechairsquatsatyourdesk.8Hoverjustabovethechairforabout10seconds.Repeatthis20times.Takeawalkonbreaks.Ifyouarestudyinginthelibrary,breakupyourstudysessionswithphysicalactivity.9Youcanalsodothisifyouarestudyinginyourdormoracoffeeshop.Takingabreakhelpsrefreshyourselfandgetsbloodflowingtothebrain,whichcanhelpyouthinkandrememberbetter.10Consistentdailyworkouts,integratedwithyourstudyandclassschedule,aremoreeffectivethancramming150minutesofphysicalactivityintotheweekend.Regularphysicalactivitythroughouttheweekenhancesbrainfunctionwhenyouneeditmost—duringyourstudysessions—ratherthanisolatingittotheweekend.A．Focusonconsistency.B．Maketheexerciseanenjoyableexperience.C．Standupfromyourchair,andthensquatdownwithoutsittingdown.D．Ifyouaregoingtoexercisewhilestudying,justmakesuretokeepitgentle.E．Getupandtakeafifteen-minutestrollaroundthebuildingoraroundcampusnearby.F．Physicalactivityalsohelpsboostmemoryandrecall,whichisimportantwhenstudying.G．Dolow-impactgentleexercises,suchaswalkingorswimming,atleast30minutesaday.II．完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Itwasasunnyweekend.IhadplannedtogomountainclimbinginthesuburbswithDaniel.However,asuddenheavyrainthatmorningdisruptedmyplan.Lookingoutofthewindow,Icouldn’thelpfeelingalittle1astherainpoureddown.However,Daniel2,“Sincewecan’tgomountainclimbing,whydon’twegotoanold3inthecity?Iheardtherearemanyinterestingshopsanddeliciousfoodthere.”Ithoughtitwasagoodideaand4.Webravedtheheavyrainandarrivedattheoldneighborhood.Althoughtheskywasstill5,theoldbuildingsanduniqueatmosphereoftheneighborhoodattractedus.Wewalkedthroughthenarrowstreetsandadmiredthe6shopstobothsides.Inonecoffeeshop,wetastedthedeliciouscoffee.7astrangefigurewalkedintothecoffeeshop.Helooked8,whoseeyesseemedtobelookingforsomething.Outof9,wetookthe10totalktohim.Itturnedoutthathewasaphotographerandhehadjustlostanimportantmemorycardwhichcontainedhisworksofmanyyears.Hehadbeensearchingforitforalongtime,butstillcouldn’tfindit.Afterhearing11histroubles,wedecidedtohelphim.Wesearchedaround,butinvain.Justwhenwewereabouttogiveup,alittlekid12touswithamemorycardandsaidhehadfounditbytheroadside.Weexcitedlytookthememorycardandaftercheckingitwas13,wegaveitbacktothephotographer.Thephotographerlookedatusgratefullywithtearsinhiseyes.Wefelthappythatwecouldhelphimanditaddedmoremeaning14thisunexpectedtrip.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatlifealwayshasunexpectedsurpriseandtwists.Sometimes,15yourplanisnotabadthinganditmaybringyouamorewonderfulexperience.1．A．disabled B．disappointed C．disgraceful D．disturbed2．A．suggested B．claimed C．a(chǎn)nswered D．demanded3．A．museum B．community C．street D．neighborhood4．A．a(chǎn)dmired B．a(chǎn)greed C．jumped D．permitted5．A．sunny B．chilly C．gloomy D．clear6．A．a(chǎn)ncient

`B．crowded C．spacious D．various7．A．Gradually B．Slowly C．Suddenly D．Quickly8．A．tired B．excited C．energetic D．relieved9．A．question B．curiosity C．control D．danger10．A．chance B．measures C．responsibility D．initiative11．A．a(chǎn)bout B．from C．out D．into12．A．listened B．talked C．came D．pointed13．A．grateful B．correct C．full D．useful14．A．with B．up C．in D．to15．A．changing B．scheduling C．making D．followingIII．語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InthesoftglowoftheLanternFestival,awomanmovesgracefullythroughthecrowdinherMaMianQun.Asshewalks,thefoldsofherskirtflowlikewaves,1（bring）theembroidered(刺繡的)dragonsandphoenixestolife,asiftheywerewhisperingtalesofancienttimes.MaMianQun,2（common）knownasthehorse-faceskirt,wasthemosttypicalstyleforChinesewomenintheSongDynasty.Traditionally,theskirt3（comprise）oftwopiecesofidenticalclothtiedatthewaistband,wrappingaroundthebody4（ensure）coverageinthefrontandback—adesignparticularlysuitable5horse-riding.Theclothwasdecoratedwithdelicate6（pattern）t