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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期第一次月考(蘇州專用)
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)、考試用時(shí)100分鐘;
2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡
和對應(yīng)的位置上,并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合;
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng)、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂
其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案
一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。
第I卷(客觀題共45分)
第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften
feltsadandlonely(孤獨(dú)的).
Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall]wastrapped(被困)inabush.
Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway2failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadof
(代替)flyingaway,thebutterflyturnedintoabeautifulfair(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasverysurprised.
“Thankyouforsavingme.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.,9saidthefairy.
Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Iwanttobe3!”
Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou."Andshesaid4inthelittlegirl'sear.Thenshe
disappeared(消失).
Asthelittlegirlgrewup,shewas5readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.
Nooneinthevillagewashappierthanshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe6ofherhappiness(快樂).She
alwayssmiledandanswered,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakindfairywhenIwasalittle
girl.95
Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying(奄奄一息的),theneighborsinthevillageall
camearoundherbedbecausetheywere7thathersecretofhappinesswouldgowithher.Theyasked,
“Pleasetellus8thekindfairysaid.^^
Thekindoldladystill9andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatter(無論)theyare
richorpoor,oldor_10Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.
1.A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.rabbit
2.A.soB.orC.butD.as
3.A.smartB.happyC.richD.famous
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
5.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes
6.A.problemB.questionC.lessonD.secret
7.A.excitedB.gladC.surprisedD.afraid
8.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why
9.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped
10.A.youngB.smallC.niceD.quiet
第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上
將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
LearningHowtoLearn$22Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelp
themunderstanditeasilyandquickly.
BasicStudyGuidebook$36Readthisbookandlearn:
Whatthethreebarriers(障礙)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.
Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.
Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.
HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35Readthisbookandlearn:
Howtolookupwordsinadictionary.
Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.
Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.
Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you'lljustpay60%foritbeforeDecember
20.
11.Whichbookcantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject?
試卷第2頁,共10頁
A.StudySkillsforlifeB.LearningHowtoLearn
C.BasicStudyGuidebookD.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren
12.IfyoubuythethreebooksonDecember2,youwilljustpay__forthem.
A.$93B.$71C.$80D.$79
13.Accordingtotheads,thethreebooksarefor.
A.theoldB.parentsC.childrenD.men
B
Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.Thafshowmanypeoplestarttheirdayat
LaughterYoga(瑜伽)Clubsaroundtheworld,andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbe
oneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.
ThefirstLaughterYogaClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria."'Youngchildren
laughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,“saysDr.Kataria.''Everyoneisnaturally
goodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.^^
AstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCaliforniashowsthatlaughterreducesstress(減緩壓力)andis
verygoodfortheheart.LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditisalsopracticedin
schools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.
SowhatisLaughterYoga?IwenttomynearestLaughterYogaClubtofindout.Iwasquitenervousaboutit,
Ididn'tliketheideaoflaughingwithothers.First,ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay,“Hoho
ho,hahaha.^^Hesaidourbodiescan'ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheyboth
work.Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal!Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises
andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.
Soifyou'reupsetaboutsomething,juststartlaughing.AsDr.Katariasays,“Whenyoulaugh,youchange,
andwhenyouchange,theworldaroundyouchanges.^^
14.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.astorybookB.ahealthmagazineC.atravelguidebookD.adictionary
15.Whatdoes"it"inparagraph3referto(指代)?
A.LaughterB.ThestudyC.IllnesstreatmentD.LaughterYoga
16.HowdidthewriterfeelinhisLaughterYogaClubexperience?
a.Nervousb.Surprisedc.Upsetd.Relaxed
A.abcB.adbC.acdD.bed
17.Whafsthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?
A.ToaskustojoinLaughterYogaClub.B.Toadviseustolaughforahappierlife.
C.Toshowusdifferentwaysoflaughing.D.TotellusthemanbehindLaughterYogaClub
Dronesareakindofmachinethatcanfly.They'rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarewidelyusedin
manyareas.Peopleuseacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarrying
things,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewill
changeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.
InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,people
finditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelp
farmersusefewerfarmchemicals.Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.
Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplearelost,whoarefarfromhome,policecanusedronesto
findthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefound
himin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.
Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeeto
thoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'shabits.Then,thedrone
willflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice(設(shè)備)underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.
Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.
18.InParagraph1,thewritertellsusthewideuseofdronesinthepassageby.
A.givingexamplesB.listingnumbers
C.answeringquestionsD.usingfamoussayings
19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Dronesaremoreusefulthancomputers.
B.Dronesdon'tneedanyonetocontrolthem.
C.Dronescanlookforthingsthatarelost.
D.Dronescanhelppeoplelookafterthecrops.
20.Howdoesthedroneservecoffee?
試卷第4頁,共10頁
a.Adeviceunderthedronehelpstogivethepersoncoffee.
b.Thedronestudiestheperson'shabits.
c.Thedronefliestotheperson.
d.Thedroneknowswhentogivethenextcupofcoffee.
A.b—a—c—d.B.b—c—a—d.C.c—b—a—d.D.c——a—b—d.
21.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?
Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymotheraskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.""Sweetie,mycompany
wantstopromotemebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewell
andallowingyoutoskip(跳)agrade,butyou911havetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”
Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingforthe
restofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.
Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthe
phonetoringandtellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeher
placeanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.
Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment,
ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultdecisionsshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkabout
bothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumade
therightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositive(積極的)attitude.
Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo.Icould,too.IfshecouldliveinRioallby
herself.I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandmakehighbutachievable
plans.
Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.Fve
learnedalotbecauseofthisseparation(分離).Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.
Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.
22.Whatdidthewriterthinkofsaying"Yes"tohermother'squestion?
A.Strange.B.DifficultC.UnusualD.Natural
23.Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Thewritermissedhermotherandfeltlonely.
B.Thewriterwaitedforhermother'sphoneeveryevening.
C.Thewriter'smotherstayedinBrazilforalmostfouryears.
D.Thewriterwashappytotellhermothereverythingthathappened.
24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin""inParagraph3?
A.Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.
B.Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.
C.IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.
D.IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.
25.Whatdoesthewritermostprobablywanttotellus?
A.Holdapositiveattitudetowardstheseparation.
B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingdecisions.
C.Trytostayactiveregardlessofthesituation.
D.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything.
第三部分信息還原(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Areyouapopularkidatschool?Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?But
don9tworry.26
We'redifferent,butbestfriends!
Friendsmightstarttodressthesame,talkthesame,orevenact(做事)thesame.27Friendscan
introducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.Friendsshouldrespecteachother?sdifferences.
28
Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhavethecourage(勇氣)to
sayno?Sometimes,sayingnoisnoteasy,becauseweallwanttogetalongwithourfriends.Trytothinkthese
questions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?29Thenmakeyourowndecisioneven
ifyourfrienddisagrees.30
Howtosay"no":Justsayit.Makeanexcusewhyyoucan't.Giveareasonwhyifsabadidea.Suggesta
differentactivity.
A.Herearesomehelpfultips.
試卷第6頁,共10頁
B.Havethecouragetosayno.
C.Butfriendscanbedifferent.
D.Whatbadthingscouldhappen?
E.Goodfriendsarealwayswithyou.
F.Agoodfriendissomeonewhogivesyoucourage.
G.Ifyourfriendisatruefriend,heorshewillunderstandyou,notjudge(指責(zé))youorforce(強(qiáng)迫)you.
第II卷(主觀題共55分)
第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)
第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形
式,每空限填一詞。
31.Jennylivesthe(遙遠(yuǎn)的)fromschoolinherclass.
32.Amongthesixstudents,Amyisthe(慷慨的).
33.Whatdoyouplantodo(在...MllKl)theNationalHoliday?
34.Chinabecomesmuchstrongerand(富有的)thanbefore.
35.Whenyoufeelu,hangoutwithfriendsandenjoyabigmeal.
36.TherearemanyInternet-famousmovietheatersinChengduforustoc.
37.AthletesfromallovertheworldcametoChengdutotakepartintheworldclassc—the31stFISU
WorldUniversityGamesthissummer.
38.WealllikeMissLee.Hersonherfaceiswarmandfriendly.
第二節(jié)從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
butsoundeverywherehonestaskforhelp
Oneday,afarmerlostthiswatchinhisbam(谷倉).Thewatchwascheap39itwasveryimportantto
himbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.
Aftersearchingthebamforalongtime,hestoppedand40fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.
Hetoldthemthatthechildwhofoundthewatchwouldgetapresent.Hearingthis,thechildrenwentinsidethe
bamquickly.Theysearched41butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.
Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup(放棄),alittleboywentuptohimandsaidhewantedtotryagain.
Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,4tWhynot?Afterall,thiskidlooks42Sothefarmersentthelittle
boybackintothebam.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedman
wonderedhowhesucceeded(成功)whiletheresthadfailed.Theboyanswered,didnothingbutsitquietlyand
listenforthe43ofthewatch.”
Thisshowsusthatsometimespeaceful(平靜的)mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.
第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Ialwayslikerunningthananyotherkindofexercise.
WhenIwasachild,myfatheroncetookmetotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.Arunner
namedArthur44(win)theraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditsowell.Ievenwrote
45storyaboutit.
46IwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmanysports.Ilikechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))andalways
hope47(stay)healthy.After27,Istartedtoplaytennis.At65,Istartedhurdling(跨欄).As48
(old)person,Iwonthe200mhurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,Ibroketheworldrecord(記錄).49
fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowI'm89,1stillkeeprunningeveryday.Idon'twant
mylifetobetruly50(mean).
Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin51(we)nicegardeneveryday.Wehaveabetter
lifebecausewehavehealthy52(habit).Mydreamistorunthe100mattheageof100——onlyanother
elevenyearstogo-andthentotrytoliveto120.
Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch53(healthy).
第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分,滿分7分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題。
Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofacethefailure.In
fact,failurecanbecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionand
thateverypersonhastherighttofail.
Mostparentsworkhardtopreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren.Onewayistolowerstandards.Nearly60%
oftheparentschoosethisway:Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas“perfect”even
thoughitdoesn'tstandstill.Theotherwayistoblame(責(zé)怪)others.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfair
orstupid.
There9saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforthereallifeiftheydon'tmeetenough
failure.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime.Theyoung
shouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailure.
試卷第8頁,共10頁
Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothgrown-upsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyour
lifewhenyoulearntouseit.
54.Howmanywaysdomostparentschoosetopreventfailureandprotecttheirchildren?
55.Whatshouldyoungpeoplebeallowedtoexperience?
56.Areyouafraidtofail?Whyorwhynot?
第七部分書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分25分)
57.假如你是Anna,你們學(xué)校的BuddyClub要招收新成員。你想通過俱樂部結(jié)識更多的朋友,請你
根據(jù)以下的思維導(dǎo)圖,寫一封申請書,向負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Li推薦自己。
Looks:PPersonality:?!?/p>
」I'mAnna。
asquare-faceshorthairs-hojies:,helpful/
smilingeyes?…。humorous...^
Hobbies:?dSchoollife:
①travelling:learnalotabout(Deantakepartinmany-
differentcultures...^-after-sdioolactivities..
@asuieet-voices-singing-。?-like-English-best
because;*
Hope:一
beasnger,makemorefriends
注意事項(xiàng):
1.詞數(shù)在90詞左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫,通順。
DearMrLi,
I'mAnnafromClass3Grade8.I'dliketojointheBuddyClub.
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
YoursSincerely,
Anna
試卷第10頁,共10頁
參考答案:
題12345678910
號
答ACBAADDBCA
案
題11121314151617181920
號
答CDCBDBBADB
案
題21222324252627282930
號
答CBACAACBDG
案
1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.A
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩因?yàn)樽约旱纳屏寂c樂于助人,救了一個(gè)化為蝴蝶的
小仙女,小仙女滿足了要她一直開心快樂幸福的愿望,她臨終前告訴人們要懷著一顆善良的
心,樂于幫助任何有困難的人。
1.句意:她發(fā)現(xiàn)一只小蝴蝶被困在灌木叢中。
butterfly蝴蝶;bird鳥;snake蛇;rabbit兔子。根據(jù)"Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway...failed.”
可知,此處是說蝴蝶困在灌木從中,故選A。
2.句意:蝴蝶試圖飛走,但失敗了。
so因此;or否則,要不然;but但是;as作為。根據(jù)下文"Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterfly
withgreatcare.”可知,此處是蝴蝶想飛走,但是失敗了,故選C。
3.句意:我要快樂!
smart聰明的;happy高興的;rich富有的;famous著名的。根據(jù)“Asthelittlegirlgrewup,she
was...readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.Nooneinthevillagewas
happierthanshewas.”可知,此處是那個(gè)小女孩想要快樂。故選B。
4.句意:她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么。
something某物,某事;anything任何東西;everything一切;nothing沒什么。根據(jù)"Thefairy
said,Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”可知,她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么,故選A。
5.句意:隨著小女孩的成長,她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人,在村子里很受歡迎。
答案第1頁,共9頁
always總是;never絕不,從不;seldom很少;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)"tohelppeopleinneedand
waspopularamongthevillage.”可知,此處是她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人們,故選A。
6.句意:每個(gè)人都問她幸福的秘密。
problem問題;question問題;lesson課;secret秘密。根據(jù)"Thesecretofmyhappinessis…”
可知,此處是幸福的秘訣,故選D。
7.句意:村里的鄰居都圍著她的床邊,因?yàn)樗麄兒ε滤腋5拿孛軙?huì)隨著她的去世而不復(fù)
存在。
excited激動(dòng)的;glad高興的;surprised吃驚的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)"thathersecretofhappiness
wouldgowithher.”可知,此處是因?yàn)樗麄兒ε滤腋5拿孛茈S著她的去世會(huì)消失。故選D。
8.句意:請告訴我們善良的仙女說了什么。
that那個(gè),關(guān)系詞;what什么;how怎樣;why為什么。根據(jù)"thekindfairysaid.”可知,此
處是問那個(gè)仙女說了什么,此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,故選B。
9.句意:善良的老太太仍然微笑著說。
shouted大喊;cried哭;smiled笑;jumped跳。?JSt6Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,no
matter(無論)theyarerichorpoor,oldor...”及后面的still可知,此處是老太太仍然微笑著
說話,故選C。
10.句意:她告訴我每個(gè)人都需要我,不管他們是富人還是窮人,老人還是年輕的人。
young年輕的;small小的;nice漂亮的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)old可知,此處是老年人還是
年輕人,故選A。
11.C12.D13.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹3本書的價(jià)格及特點(diǎn)。
11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.”可知,如果厭煩了一門科目,
可以閱讀BasicStudyGuidebooko故選Co
12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"LearningHowtoLearn$22?,;"'BasicStudyGuidebook$36"及"Buy
thisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you511justpay60%foritbefore
December20.”可知前面兩本書沒有打折,共22+36=58;最后一本35x60%=21。故三本書一
共58+21=79。故選D。
13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.";"Childrenread
ittoimprovetheabilitytostudy."及“Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.“可
答案第2頁,共9頁
知三本書都是針對孩子的。故選C。
14.B15.D16.B17.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,建議人們笑一笑以使生活更加幸福。
14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.....many
doctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.”本文主
要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,建議人們笑一笑以保持健康,使生活更加幸福。所以推斷本
文最可能出自健康雜志上,故選B。
15.代詞指代題o根據(jù)“LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditis
alsopracticedinschools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.”可知此處指大笑瑜伽也被用于學(xué)校、
工廠和老年之家,由此可知讓指代大笑瑜伽。故選D。
16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iwasquitenervousaboutit....Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises
andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.”可知作者在大笑俱樂部中感到緊張、驚訝和放
松,未感到沮喪。故選B。
17.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.”及全文內(nèi)
容可知本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽,建議人們笑一笑以使生活更幸福。故選B。
18.A19.D20.B21.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要向讀者介紹無人機(jī)可以做的事情。
18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,
andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.”可知,作者在第一段通過舉例告訴我們無人機(jī)的廣泛
使用。故選A。
19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.”可知,無人機(jī)可以幫
助人們照看莊稼。故選D。
20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson's
habits.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice(設(shè)備)underthedrone.It
helpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheir
nextcupofcoffee.(無人機(jī)可以通過研究一個(gè)人的數(shù)據(jù)來知道什么時(shí)候該上一杯咖啡。然后,
無人機(jī)將飛向該人。無人機(jī)下面有一個(gè)特殊的裝置。它可以幫助無人機(jī)給人們送咖啡。無人
機(jī)還可以了解某人的咖啡飲用習(xí)慣,并預(yù)測某人何時(shí)需要下一杯咖啡)''可知,b—c—a—d順
答案第3頁,共9頁
序符合。故選B。
21.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出無人機(jī)并舉例說明無人駕駛飛機(jī)的廣泛使用;二三四段分
別介紹了無人機(jī)可以做的事情。故選C。
22.B23.A24.C25.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者通過敘述媽媽遠(yuǎn)離家庭去巴西工作的一次難忘的經(jīng)歷,明白了人生
中會(huì)面臨很多困難的選擇,但我們應(yīng)以積極樂觀的態(tài)度去面對并戰(zhàn)勝它們。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Ihadsaid,Yes'butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisions
adultshadtomake.”可知,作者意識到成年人做決定是很困難的,因此作者很難對她母親的
決定說“同意”。故選B。
23.段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwas
difficultnottofeellonelyattimes.”可知,作者每天都會(huì)守在電話旁告訴媽媽自己發(fā)生的一切,
但是電話并不能代替媽媽的位置,作者也會(huì)時(shí)常感到孤獨(dú),故本段大意為“作者非常想念媽
媽并且感到孤獨(dú)”。故選A。
24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文“Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment”可知,作者看到的是媽媽又
大又空曠的公寓,因此可推知又大又空曠的公寓只有媽媽一個(gè)人居住,給人的感覺肯定是孤
獨(dú)的。故選C。
25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation(分離).Therearelotsof
difficultdecisionsthatwehavelofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatter
whathappens.”可知,經(jīng)過這次與媽媽分離的經(jīng)歷,作者懂得了在生活中會(huì)面臨很多困難的
選擇,無論發(fā)生什么,我們應(yīng)該以積極的態(tài)度面對,故選A。
26.A27.C28.B29.D30.G
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何成為一個(gè)好朋友提供了一些建議。
26.根據(jù)上文“Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?Butdon't
worry."和下文"We'redifferent,butbestfHends!”可知,此處應(yīng)就如何成為一個(gè)好朋友提供一些
有用的建議,起到承上啟下的作用;選項(xiàng)A“這里有一些有用的建議?!狈险Z境。故選A。
27.根據(jù)下文“Friendscanintroducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.“可知,
朋友也可以是不相同的;選項(xiàng)C“但是朋友可以是不同的?!狈险Z境。故選C。
28.根據(jù)下文“Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhave
答案第4頁,共9頁
thecouragetosayno?”可知,此處是指朋友讓你做一件不對的事,你要有勇氣拒絕;選項(xiàng)B“要
有勇氣說不?!狈险Z境。故選B。
29.根據(jù)上文“Trytothinkthesequestions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?^^
可知,要求思考一些問題,前面談到了會(huì)有什么好的事情發(fā)生,那么接下來就應(yīng)該談到會(huì)有
什么不好的事情發(fā)生;選項(xiàng)D“會(huì)發(fā)生什么壞事?”符合語境。故選D。
30.根據(jù)上文“Thenmakeyourowndecisionevenifyourfrienddisagrees.”可知,即使你的朋友
不同意,你也要自己做決定,真正的朋友不會(huì)強(qiáng)迫你;選項(xiàng)G“如果你的朋友是一個(gè)真正的
朋友,他或她會(huì)理解你,而不是評判你或強(qiáng)迫你?!狈险Z境。故選G。
31.farthest
【詳解】句意:在她的班級里,珍妮住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)?!斑b遠(yuǎn)的"far,根據(jù)“inherclass”可知,
這里應(yīng)用其最高級形式farthes儼最遠(yuǎn)的"。故填farthesto
32.mostgenerous
【詳解】句意:在這六名學(xué)生中,艾米是最慷慨的。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示可知,“generous”
表示“最慷慨的"符合語境;根據(jù)"Amongthesixstudents”可知,此處是將Amy和另外五個(gè)學(xué)
生一起作比較,三人或三人以上作比較要用最高級,"generous”是多音節(jié)詞,最高級在詞前
力口"most"。故填mostgenerous。
33.during
【詳解】句意:國慶節(jié)期間你打算做什么?根據(jù)“…theNationalHoliday”結(jié)合漢語提示可知,
此處應(yīng)用during"在...
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