云南省曲靖市宣威市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市龍?zhí)舵?zhèn)第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer______helpwecantothevictims.A.however

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.whichever參考答案：B2.Onlywhenhereachedthestore

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.hadherealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D略3.Thereason______herefusedtoaccepttheofferis_______thesalaryfailedtoliveuptohisexpectation.

A.that;that

B.why;because

C.forwhich;because

D.why;that參考答案：D略4.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法句意：經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“see+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞develop和賓語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過去分詞，故答案選C5.Migrantworkersinlessdevelopingprovincesprefertoworkincoastalprovincesbecausesalariesincoastalprovincesarehigherthan_____intheirownprovinces.A.that

B.those

C.theone

D.one參考答案：B6.ThefridgeproducedbyHaieris

highqualityandisnotexpensiveeither.

A．in

B．for

C．to

D．of參考答案：D考查介詞的用法。此處考查beof+抽象名詞的用法，其相當(dāng)于該名詞的形容詞。7.Thereatthedoorstoodagirlaboutthesameheight_________.

A.asme

B.asmine

C.withmine

D.withme參考答案：B8.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving參考答案：A9.____thestudentscameintotheclassroom,theybegantostudyattentively.A.Hardly

B.Themoment

C.Unless

D.Atthemoment參考答案：B略10.Can’twejustliveintoday,________theworriesoftomorrowortheregretsofthepast?A.freefrom

B.awareof

C.sureof

D.tiredfrom參考答案：A11..Mrs.Brownisso____aboutherhouseworkthatfewservantswanttoworkforher.A.particular

B.neat

C.skillful

D.special參考答案：A12._______severalimportantdecisionsbasedonemotioninsteadofreason,hefeltbitterlyregretted.A.Making

B.Havingmade

C.Made

D.Tomake參考答案：B13.Ifyou______anhourearlier,youwouldn’thavebeencaughtintherain.A.hasreturned B.returned C.hadreturned D.willreturn參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】虛擬語(yǔ)氣【試題解析】分析句子，可知這是一個(gè)虛擬句，根據(jù)主句中的wouldn’thavebeencaughtintherain，可知是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的虛擬，從句故用過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：如果你早一個(gè)小時(shí)到，就不會(huì)淋雨了。14.

Little_______aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A．didRosecare

B．Rosedidcare

C．Rosedoescare

D．doesRosecare

參考答案：

A解析：考查特殊句式。little是具有否定意義的詞，位于句首時(shí)句子用部分倒裝句，選A。15.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt

hisworldhadturnedupside–down.

A．incase

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．sothat

D．eventhough參考答案：B略16.—Smokinginpublicareasisprohibited．—

Smokingismoredangeroustopeoplearound．A．That'sallright!

B．ICan'tagreemore!C．Noway!

D．Forwhat?參考答案：B略17.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit______shoppingandeating.

A．refersto B．speaksof

C．focuseson

D．comesto參考答案：D．解析：本題考查常用句型“whenitcomestosomething”.其意思是whenyouaredealingwithsomethingortalkingaboutsomething當(dāng)談到…的時(shí)候。18.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,________theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities. A.how B.what C.whatever D.however參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò):（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計(jì)分。

MyparentshavedecidedtotakingmetoBritainforavisit．Iamexcited,hopingtomakegoodusethisopportunity．Firstly,IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcantoimprovemyEnglish．Secondly,thereweremanyattractionsthatinterestsmealot,amongwhichisBigBen.Besides,football,whichitispopularinEngland,ismyfavoritesport．Ihavebeendreamingofwatchingalivingfootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue.MyfriendAlicelivesinLondon．Iwillprobablemeether.HoweverIdo,IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime．參考答案：1.taking→take 2.use后加of 3.speaker→speakers4.

were→are 5.interests→interest 6.去掉it7.living→live 8.but→and 9.probable→probably10.However→Whatever略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Childhoodisatimewhentherearelittleduties.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafter,andlovednomatterwhenhemaydo.It'simpossibleforhimtobegivensuchmuchagaininhislaterlife.Butachildisnotsofreetodoashewishesit.Heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothis,nottodothat,orbeingpunishedforwhathehaddonewrong.Whenhestartstomaketheirownliving,hebecomesfreefromtherulesofschoolandparents.Therefore,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom.Hehastoworkhardtolivecomfortable.Ifso,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuilduphisownpositioninsociety.參考答案：Childhoodisatimewhentherearelittleduties.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,looked

fewafter,andlovednomatterwhenhemaydo.It'simpossibleforhimtobegivensuchmuchagainin

what

sohislaterlife.Butachildisnotsofreetodoashewishesit.Heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodo

去掉this,nottodothat,orbeingpunishedforwhathehaddonewrong.Whenhestartstomaketheir

has

hisownliving,hebecomesfreefromtherulesofschoolandparents.Therefore,hecannolonger

Howeverexpectotherstopay∧hisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom.Hehastoworkhardtolivecomfortable.

for

comfortablyIfso,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuilduphisownpositioninsociety.building76.their→his.考查代詞。與句中主語(yǔ)he一致，指他謀生用his修飾living。故their→his.77.Therefore→However.考查連詞。當(dāng)他自己謀生時(shí)，擺脫了來自學(xué)校和家庭的規(guī)則約束。他不再期望別人給他買東西。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，不是因果。故Therefore→However.78.pay后加for.考查固定搭配。payforsth.“為某物付款”，故pay后加fortable→comfortably.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞live用副詞，指舒適地生活。故comfortable→comfortably.80.build→building.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中of是介詞，其后用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故build→building.三、閱讀理解21.Beerandfriedchicken—ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,despiteitsunhealthynature.Indeed,SouthKoreanTVdramas,orK-dramaforshort,havebeenamajorforceintheSouthKoreanpop-culturewavethathascapturedtheheartsofyoungChineseaudiences.AccordingtoiQiyi,avideowebsitethatfeaturesManFromtheStars,byFeb15,thenumberofviewsfortheTVdramahit370millioninChina. “Itisinterestingtoexplorewhatelementsofthosedramasappealtoaudiences.It’sobviouslymorethanjustprettyfaces,”saysYanFeng,aprofessorofChineseliteratureatFudanUniversity.Reflectedbyaudiences,culturecriticsandinsidersoftheindustry,youthfantasy,creativestorylines,culturalproximityinEastAsia,andwell-organizedproductionalladduptoK-drama’ssuccess,alongwith,ofcourse,thosehandsomeandcutefacesdressedinthelatestfashiontrends.“Everyonefanciesaperfectpartner,handsomeorbeautiful,”saysZhouYing,aprofessoratChongqingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.“TheSouthKoreanTVindustryisfeedingthisneed.”AfterLeeMin-hoappearedonCCTV’sannualSpringFestivalgala,hebecamethemostfamousSouthKoreaninChina.Onlyweekslater,KimSoo-hyun,leadactorinManFromtheStars,sweptthecountry.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionisanotherhighlightoftheseries.Eachtimeactorsfromtheserieswearanewsetofoutfits,similarclothesexperienceasalesboomonline,accordingtoXiaoYi,aTaobaostoreowner.

Asisknown,withlovetriangles,incurablediseases,andCinderellatales,storylinesinSouthKoreandramasmayseemabitcommonplace.WhileTheManFromtheStarschallengesthisbyputtingaliensandtimetravelintotheseexistingstories,PengSanyuan,ascreenwriter,saysafocusondetailisakeyfactorinthesuccessofthesedramas.“Inordertoaccuratelytargetaudiencesandfindemotionalreflectionswiththem,moreandmorefemalewritersareworkingintheindustry,”saysPengaboutherexperienceofexchangingideaswithSouthKoreancolleagues.Accordingtotheexperts,SouthKoreanwriterssomehowmakesenseoftheseplots,nomatterhowunlikelyitseems.24.WhyhasbeerandfriedchickenbecomesopopularamongChineseyoungpeopleatpresent?A.Becausethefoodtastesverygreat.

B.Becausetheywanttochangethetrend.C.Becausethefoodisgoodfortheirhealth.

D.BecausetheyaredeeplyaffectedbytheKoreanTVdrama.25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“proximity”inparagraph2?A.similarity

B.difference

C.conflict

D.curiosity26.Accordingtothewholepassage,howmanyelementscanleadtotheappealofKoreandramas?A.Two

B.Four

C.Six

D.Seven27.WhatmakesManFromtheStarsdifferentfromotherK-dramasaccordingtothelastparagraph? A.Femalewriters

B.Creativestories

C.Prettyfaces

D.Fashionableclothes參考答案：DACB22.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.

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First,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.

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Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.

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Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentreandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal,

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．Sothereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk．Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducetheriskandmaketheareawhichhasbeenprunedsmoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddo