2024年內(nèi)蒙古興安盟中考英語模擬試卷（含解析）

2024年內(nèi)蒙古興安盟中考英語模擬試卷聽力部分（共25分）聽句子選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)每小題你將聽到一個(gè)句子，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．（1分）2．（1分）Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool？3．（1分）WhichgamedidAndywatchyesterdayafternoon？4．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？5．（1分）Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo？聽句子、對話和短文，按要求完成下列各題（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第二節(jié)聽句子，選擇該句的正確答語，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6．（1分）A．Whatapity!B．Iamsorrytohearthat.C．Sorry，Iwon'tdoitanymore.7．（1分）A．Helikespopmusic.B．Helikesmanysingers.C．No，hedoesn't.8．（1分）A．It'ssmall.B．ItmightbeJack's.C．Itisblue.9．（1分）A．Shewasanurse.B．Shewasquiet.C．Shewasreadinganovel.10．（1分）A．Expensive.B．Soft.C．Cotton.第三節(jié)你將聽到五段對話，選擇能回答問題的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。11．（1分）Whatisthebrushusedfor？A．Washingboxes.B．Washingmilkbottles.C．Washingclothes.12．（1分）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A．Tothehotel.B．Tothebank.C．Totherestaurant.13．（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean？A．Healsoenjoysrockmusic.B．Thegirlshouldlearntoplaymusic.C．Mostgirlswhoarequietdon'tlikerockmusic.14．（1分）HowdoesMarylearnspokenEnglish？A．Bylisteningtotapes.B．BywatchingEnglishmovies.C．Byspeakingtoforeigners.15．（1分）Whatwastheboy'smemoryaboutinGrade8？A．Aschoolmusicfestival.B．Atennisgame.C．Avolunteeringactivity.第四節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。短文讀兩遍16．（5分）（1）WherewilltheymeetaftervisitingDujiangyanIrrigationSystem？A．Atthesouthgate.B．Attheeastgate.C．Atthewestgate.（2）WhattimewilltheyleavePandaValley？A．2：00p.m.B．3：30p.m.C．3：00p.m.（3）Whichistherightorderoftheactivities？①goingshopping.②seeingpandas.③enjoyingtheperformance.A．②①③.B．①②③.C．③②①.（4）Wherecanyouhearthespeakerswords？A．Online.B．Aradio.C．Atourgroup.（5）Whatisthespeaker'spurpose？A．Towishthetouristsagoodtrip.B．Totellaboutthetravelplan.C．Tointroducesomeplacesofinterest.第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格中所缺單詞，每空一詞，然后將單詞抄寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。17．（5分）DifferentkindsofmusicYouarein（1）.Trycountrymusic.It'llbringyouinpeaceandmakeyouforget（2）.Youfeelbored.Listentopopmusic.Itmakesyou（3）easily.Yoursenseisupset.Try（4）music.It'llmakeyoupeacefulverysoon.Youfeel（5）.Listentoclassicmusic.It'llhelpyouforgetalltheworries.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。18．（1分）﹣Shirley，IknowyouabookaboutChina．Haveyoufinishedit？﹣Notyet．Maybenextyear．（）A．wrote B．havewritten C．a(chǎn)rewriting D．willwrite19．（1分）Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen________itisreallycold.（）A．unless B．if C．because D．or20．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindmysittingnexttoyou？﹣.Nooneissittinghere.（）A．You'dbetternot B．No，youcan't C．Ofcoursenot D．Yes，please21．（1分）—Howaboutplayingbasketballafterschool？—Soundsgreat.That's__________whatIwouldliketodo.（）A．exactly B．wisely C．suddenly D．friendly22．（1分）—Didyouhearthenewsthatamanfailedtorob（搶劫）abankonNovember15th？—Yes，Idid.ButIstillwonder________.（）A．whydidhechoosethatday B．whetherhesucceededornot C．whatdrovehimtodothat D．thathewaspunishedbythepolice23．（1分）—Whyareyoualwaysfullof________？—BecauseIdosportseveryday.（）A．pleasure B．a(chǎn)ttention C．energy D．courage24．（1分）WangYapingisanexcellentastronaut.Manypeople________herverymuch.（）A．a(chǎn)dmire B．introduce C．choose D．promise25．（1分）Sandy，youhaven'tchangedatall.Youstilllook______thesameasbefore.（）A．recently B．finally C．exactly D．hardly26．（1分）—Doyouthinkteenagers________tomakeourowndecisions？—No，Idon'tthinkso.Afterall，theyaretooyoung.（）A．mightbeencouraged B．mightencourage C．shouldbeencouraged D．shouldencourage27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Manystudentsdon'tknowhowto________difficultiesandbecomeworried.﹣﹣﹣Ithinktheyshouldasktheteacherforhelp.（）A．helpwith B．dealwith C．talkwith D．playwith28．（1分）Hepburnactedsowellthatsomepeoplemistookher_______arealprincess．（）A．on B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)s29．（1分）Thetalentshowgavepeopleachancetoshowtheirspecial________.（）A．a(chǎn)bilities B．speed C．education D．sentences30．（1分）Theendingofthestorywassosurprisingandcompletelywent________myimagination．（）A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．beyond31．（1分）Jennyhad________interviewforajob，soshedidn'tgoto________newshoppingmallwithherparents.（）A．the；a B．a(chǎn)；the C．a(chǎn)n；the D．a(chǎn)n；a32．（1分）—Mum，wereyoubornintheyearofthePig？—Yes，yourgrandpaandIwerebothbornunderthisanimal______.（）A．score B．shape C．sign D．stand完形填空（滿分15分）33．（15分）Today，whileIwasshopping，akindworkersurprisedmewithabeautifulbunchofflowers.Itwasanunexpectedactof（1）thatshowedmethepowerofsimplewords.（2）yearsearlier，Iwasgoingthroughchemo（化療）andfelt（3）anddown.Myhusbandandchildrenwerebusyonweekdays，（4）Ialwaysstayedathomealone.ThenIoftenboughtsomedailythingsformyfamily（5）Internetonline.Beforepayingmoney，Iwould（6）noteslike"Hopeyou'rehavingagoodday!"or"Thankyouforyourhardwork."Thenotesarefortheworkerswhopackedourgoods（貨物），thoughIdon'tknowthem.Today，I（7）foundmyselfface﹣to﹣facewithoneoftheworkerswhohad（8）ourgoodsinthepast.Iwalkeduptoherandsaid，"Thankyousomuchforpackinggoods!Youusuallypackedourgoodscarefully.Youandyourworkmatearefantastic!"Shestoppedfora（9）andthenaskedmyname.WhenItoldhermyname，shesaid，"Oh（10）!"Shetoldmethatthewordsonthenotestrulycheerupalltheworkers，especiallyduringthe（11）timesoftheepidemic（疫情）.Itwassurprisingtohearthatsuchsmallactsofkindnesscould（12）peoplearoundme.WhenIturnedtoleave，shewas（13）tomewithabunchofflowers，thankingmeforcheeringthemupwithmykindwords.I（14）thoughtthatmysimpleactscouldplayaroleinsomeone'slife.Even（15）assimpleassayingthankyouorleavingakindnotecanencouragesomeone'sspirits.Threeyearshaspassedanditstillmakesthemfeelvaluableandthankful.（1）A．happinessB．kindnessC．illnessD．loneliness（2）A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four（3）A．excitedB．movedC．interestedD．tired（4）A．becauseB．soC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．or（5）A．throughB．a(chǎn)boutC．forD．by（6）A．discoverB．bringC．takeD．leave（7）A．luckilyB．badlyC．politelyD．lively（8）A．madeB．usedC．packedD．sold（9）A．whileB．monthC．quarterD．hour（10）A．himB．usC．herD．them（11）A．rightB．wrongC．easyD．hard（12）A．beknownforB．dealwithC．influenceonD．lookupto（13）A．liftingB．standingC．jumpingD．running（14）A．neverB．sometimesC．usuallyD．a(chǎn)lways（15）A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything閱讀理解（滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。34．（5分）COMRIEDOGPARKTheperfectplacefordogtrainingandgeneralexerciseParkrulesWhenyouvisittheComrieDogPark，wewantittobeanenjoyableexperienceforyouandyourpets.Sowehaveasetofrulesforallvisitors.★Donotletyourdogdigontheground.★Noclimbingonthefence（圍欄）.★Donotleaveyourdogaloneatanytime.★Dogsareonlyallowedintheareathathasbeenbooked（預(yù)定）forthem.★Ownersmustpickupdogwasteandputitinthebin（垃圾桶）providedonthewayout.It'snecessarytobookearly，arriveatthesettimeandfollowtherules.Ifanyonebreakstheserules，wewillrefusehisorherentrytoourpark.Remembertobringyourdog'sfavoritetoysandwastebags!OpeninghoursSummerhours：7am—7pm（Mon.—Sun.）Winterhours：8am—5pm（Mon.—Sun.）（+44）0770766xxMonday—Sunday：7am—7pminfo@Emailusanytime（1）InComrieDogPark，dogsareallowedto.A．receivetrainingB．digonthegroundC．climboverthefenceD．runaroundfreely（2）Mikewantstovisittheparkwithhisdog，soheshouldfirst.A．writealettertotheparkB．buyanewtoyforhisdogC．bookanareaforhisdogD．buywastebagsfromthepark（3）It'snecessaryfordogownersto.A．helpmakeparkrulesB．leavetheirdogsaloneC．gettotheparkearlyD．a(chǎn)rriveatthesettime（4）Inwinter，theparkisopenhoursaday.A．8B．9C．11D．12（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Staffmemberswillcollectthedogwaste.B．Dogtoyscanbebroughtintothepark.C．TheparkisnotavailableonSundays.D．Youcancalltheparkatanytime.35．（5分）Ifyouwereborninthe2000s，youarecalledtheoh﹣ohs.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung，creative，world﹣wide，andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood﹣lookingRight？Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration（一代）？Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face﹣downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool，friends，andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoilt（溺愛）anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopter（直升機(jī)）parents".Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter﹣schoolactivitiessuchasdancing，orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem，today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface﹣downgenerationneedaheads﹣up？Well，probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai，theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.Soifyou'reoneoftheoh﹣ohs，there'sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface﹣downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.（1）WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1？A．Toshowasocialproblem.B．Tostartadiscussion.C．Toexplainascientificterm.D．Tointroducethetopic.（2）Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingmayworrysomeadults？A．Oh﹣ohs'pooreyesight.B．Oh﹣ohs'busytimetable.C．Oh﹣ohs'shortageofindependence.D．Oh﹣ohs'strongcreativity.（3）Whatdo"helicopterparents"dofortheirchildren？A．Theyhelpthemtofacethechallenges.B．Theyguideandplaneverythingforthem.C．Theydothehomeworkinsteadofthem.D．Theykeepthemawayfromafter﹣schoolactivities.（4）Whatdoweknowabouttheface﹣downgenerationaccordingtoParagraph4？①creative②brave③helpful④afraidofgrowingup⑤willingtobecomeleadersA．①②③⑤B．①②③④C．①②④⑤D．②③④⑤（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A．Thewriterisoneoftheoh﹣ohs.B．Oh﹣ohsareprobablytohaveabrightfuture.C．Oh﹣ohswillspendlesstimeonphones.D．Oh﹣ohswillmeetmorechallengesthanadults.36．（5分）Theopeningceremony（開幕式）ofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouwasheldonSeptember23"，2023.Peoplecouldseetheelectronicfireworks（煙花），thelatesttechnologiesandenvironmentalthoughts."Theelectronicfireworkspaidattentiontoenvironmentalprotection，"saidShaXiaolan，thedirectoroftheopeningceremony."Aslongasfireworksaresetoffnormalfireworkswhichweusuallysetoff，electronicfireworksneverproducesmokeandnoise."Whydidtheyusethiskindoffireworks？Becausetheywere'green'，andShaXiaolanhopedtoshowenvironmentalprotectiontotheworld.Itdidnotmeantherewouldbelessexcitementoftheopeningceremony.Accordingtothedigitaltechnology，3Dpictures，theelectronicfireworkshaveleftadeepthinkingonthepeople."Peoplehaverichfeelingswhiletheyarewatchingthefireworks.TodayisthefirsttimeIhaveseenelectronicfireworks，andtheyareveryeye﹣catching."HetoldChinaNewsreporters."Hightechnologieshelpedproduceenvironmental﹣friendlyfireworks，"Shasaid."Theresearchteamdesignedfireworkswith3Dtechnology.Thentheydidmanyexperimentssothatthefireworkshadthebestshowwithoutpollution."（1）Whatdidn'tthefireworksabovetheHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiumshow？A.Technology.B.Environment.C.Pictures.D.Medicine.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"normal"inparagraph2mean？A.expensiveB.commonC.simpleD.wise（3）Thefireworkshaveleftadeepthinkingonthepeoplebecause.A.theyaredifferentfromthefireworkswesawbeforeB.theircoloursweregreenC.peoplehadafeelingofsadnessaboutthefireworksD.therewaslessexcitementoftheAsianGamesopeningceremony（4）Wecanknowthatfromthelastparagraph.A.it'seasytomakeelectronicfireworksB.weneedn'tanytechnologiestomakeelectronicfireworksC.thefireworkswerethebestintheworldD.theresearchused3Dtechnologytoshow"green"fireworks（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThePollutionofNormalFireworksB.TheMaterialstoProduceFireworksC.TheEnvironmental﹣friendlyFireworksD.The2023AsianGames37．（10分）Thatyear，IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.Buttheywerewrong.However，itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormallife.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything，talking，andyesTohelpmewiththattask，Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathsskills.Astimepassedby，Imadeprogress.IrememberveryvividlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays，satwithmeatthekitchentableandthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents，17cents，butshealsomadeitfun.Afterayearandahalf，Ihadprogressedalot，bothinbodyandmind，IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.Asyearswentby，IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily，onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke（中風(fēng)）.Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed，unabletospeakorknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket，droppedthemonherbed（重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室）andfinallyoutofhospital.Oneday，IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly，"HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily，"Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme."Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers，butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.（1）Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory？a.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.b.Ifelloffthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.e.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar'shelp.d.Mrs.Pillargotbetter，withmyhelp.A．b﹣c﹣d﹣aB．c﹣a﹣b﹣dC．b﹣c﹣a﹣dD．b﹣d﹣c﹣a（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vividly"mean？A．completely.B．clearly.C．thankfully.D．gradually.（3）WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinPara4？A．Toshowhewasclevererthanhisclassmates.B．Toshowheworkedveryhardonmaths.C．Toshowhisclassmatesfailedtograduate.D．ToshowMrs.Pillar'shelpgreatlyinfluencedhim.（4）ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto.A．helpMrs.PillarjustasMrs.PillarhelpedhimB．playaninterestinggamewithMrs.PillarC．seewhetherMrs.PillarwasgettingbetterD．makethepurseinthehospitalfeelstrange（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．AGreatTeacherB．KindnessMakesWondersC．NeverGiveUpD．AlwaysHaveADream閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。38．（10分）先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卷對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。Mostofushaveneverthoughtaboutbuildinganeducationaltoybyourselves.Ifweneedalearningtoyorsomething，wesimplygototheneareststoreandbuyit.However，thingsarenotaseasyinthirdworldcountries.Withfamiliesevenhavingnofoodtoputonthetable，especiallytheeducationalones，isthelastthingontheparents'minds.Sohowcanonegetthesekidsinterestedinscience？ThiswasaquestionthatworriedtheIndianengineerArvindGuptasomuchthathedecidedtogiveupagoodjobandspendhislifemakingtoysfromthingsthatpeoplenolongerwantorneed!Mr.Guptabeganteachinginthe1970s.WhilestillanengineeringstudentattheIndianCollegeofTechnology，hevolunteeredtoteachthechildrenwhocouldnotaffordtogotoschool.Aftergraduation，hefoundagoodjobatIndia'sTataMotorsandspentthenextfiveyearsdesigningcars.Buthesoonrealizedthatthiswasnotsomethinghewantedtodofortherestofhislife.Sohetookayear'strainingcourseandtookpartintheHoshangabadScienceTeachingProgramwhoseaimwastomakesciencefunandexcitingforpoorchildrenusingavailablematerials.Mr.Guptafoundthewholeprojectsosatisfyingthathedecidedtoleavehishigh﹣payingjobandfocushisattentionondesigningeducationaltoysthatwerenotonlycheapandeasytobuild，butarealsofullofscientificprinciples（科學(xué)原理），sothatchildrencouldgetinterestedinthisinterestingsubject.WhentheInternetstartedbecomingamorewidespreadlearningtool，Mr.GuptacreatedaToysfromTrashwebsiteandalsorecordedover250YouTubevideos.Today，over50，000childrenandteachersvisitthewebsitedailytodownloadthevideosforthetoycreationsbasedoncoolscience.Someyoungchildrenhavebecomesoinspired（鼓舞）Makingeducationaltoysfromrubbish（1）forbuildingeducationaltoys●Mostpeopleneverthoughtaboutbuildingeducationaltoys.●Usuallypeoplegototheneareststoretobuyeducationaltoysinneed.●Tosomefamilies，foodismore（2）thaneducationaltoys.●Weshouldhelpchildrentogetinterestedinscience.AboutMr.Gupta●Findingagoodjobandspendingfiveyearsdesigningcarsafter（3）college.●Decidingtogiveupagoodjobandspendinghislifemakingspecialtoys.●Volunteeringtoteachthechildrenfrompoorfamilies.●Takingayear'strainingcoursetolearntomakesciencefunandexcitingforpoorchildren.●Focusinghisattentionondesigningeducationaltoys.Aboutthewebsite●ToysfromTrashisawebsitewithover250YouTubevideos.●Manychildrenvisitthewebsiteandtheyare（4）withthevideosforthetoycreationsbasedoncoolscience.●Withthehelpofhiscreations，children（5）inwinninginternationalsciencecompetitions.語篇填空（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)音標(biāo)、首字母、漢語意思、所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式或語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空一詞。39．（10分）Beep!Beep!Beep!Thebarcode（條形碼）technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.Youhaveprobablyseentheblack﹣and﹣whitebarcodeonproductpackaging.In2023，thegreat（1）（invent）hasahistoryof52years.In1971，anIBM（2）（工程師）namedGeorgeLaurercameupwithacodethatcouldbeprintedonfoodpackages.Then，acompletecodesystem（3）（use）bymanycompaniesfrom1973.Beforethis，（4）（shopkeeper）hadtorecordpricesbyhandwhichtookmuchtimeandenergy.Actually，abarcodeis（5）（real）asimpleidea：showeachproduct'sinformationindifferentnumbers（justliketheIDcardnumber），then（6）[?n'klu：d]thesenumbersintoacodeandprintitforcomputerstoread.Today，barcodesarescanned（掃描）oversixbilliontimeseverydayandusedbymillions（7）companies.Whatinformationdoesabarcodecarry？Wheretheproductcomesfrom，（8）（it）price，productiondate…Itcana（9）helpstoresalwaysknowabouttheirproducts.Forexample，ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone，itwillberecordedsothatthestoreownerknowsthereare（10）boxesleftontheshelf.Inthe1980s，librariesstartedtousebarcodestofollowtheirbooksinthisway.補(bǔ)全對話（滿分5分）從下面選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z完成下面的對話，并將選項(xiàng)字母填入答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上，備選答語中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)40．（5分）A：Hello，Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B：（1）A：Itwasgreat!Youknow，Ialwayswantedtogothere.B：（2）A：Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B：（3）A：No，itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.B：（4）A：Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour，butintheend，westayedforthreehours.B：Didyouenjoyit？A：Well，itwasinteresting.（5）B：SodoI.I'malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.A．I'venoidea.B．Howwasit？C．WhoisLaoShe？D．Howlongdidyoustay？E．Didyouunderstandtheopera？F．Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.G．WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse？書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）41．（15分）假如你是Tony，你的朋友Mike即將面臨中考，他深感壓力巨大，影響了學(xué)習(xí)。請同樣作為畢業(yè)班學(xué)生的你寫一封信，給他提一些有益的建議。（1）學(xué)會放松自己（鍛煉身體；聽音樂）（2）健康飲食，少吃垃圾食品，多吃新鮮水果和蔬菜。（3）充足睡眠，課上不困，積極聽課。（4）學(xué)會溝通，可以向老師朋友求助，尋求解決問題的方法。注意：（1）短文應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；（2）詞數(shù)80—100。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike，Iknowthatyouarebusypreparingforyourimportantexameverydayandyoufeeltiredandstressed.Asaresult，ithasinfluenced（影響）yourstudy.AsyourfriendYours，Tony

2024年內(nèi)蒙古興安盟中考英語模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力部分（共25分）聽句子選圖（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)每小題你將聽到一個(gè)句子，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略3．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略4．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略5．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略聽句子、對話和短文，按要求完成下列各題（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第二節(jié)聽句子，選擇該句的正確答語，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略7．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略8．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略9．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略10．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第三節(jié)你將聽到五段對話，選擇能回答問題的選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。11．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略12．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略13．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略14．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略15．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第四節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。短文讀兩遍16．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格中所缺單詞，每空一詞，然后將單詞抄寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。17．【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。18．【分析】﹣雪莉，我知道你在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書．你完成了嗎？﹣現(xiàn)在還沒有．也許明年．【解答】根據(jù)答語"現(xiàn)在還沒有．也許明年"可知"我知道你在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書"，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評】當(dāng)題干中沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，需要通過語境來判斷使用何種時(shí)態(tài)．19．【分析】除非真的很冷，否則我總是開著窗戶睡覺?！窘獯稹縰nless除非；if如果；or否則，句子"itisreallycold"（真的很冷）是"Ialwayssleepwiththewindowopen"（我總是開著窗戶睡覺）的否定條件，否則就會開著窗戶睡覺。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不用含義及其用法，要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測該句句意，進(jìn)而作出解答。20．【分析】﹣﹣你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎？﹣﹣當(dāng)然不介意。沒有人坐在這里。【解答】a.你最好不要；B不；C.當(dāng)然不介意，謝謝？﹣﹣沒有人坐在這里。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語。做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對其用法做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。21．【分析】—放學(xué)后打籃球怎么樣？—聽起來很棒。這正是我想做的?！窘獯稹縠xactly正是，恰好；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)"Soundsgreat"（聽起來很棒）可知，可見打籃球正是自己想做的事情。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握副詞的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。22．【分析】—你聽說11月15日一個(gè)人搶劫銀行失敗的消息了嗎？—是的，我聽說了。但我仍然想知道是什么驅(qū)使他這么做的?！窘獯稹吭O(shè)空處為賓語從句，需要用陳述語序，而賓語從句需要用陳述語序。選項(xiàng)B："whetherhesucceededornot"意思是"他是否成功了"，搶劫已經(jīng)失敗了，因此B選項(xiàng)不正確。這個(gè)選項(xiàng)符合語境，所以C選項(xiàng)是正確的。這個(gè)選項(xiàng)雖然可能是一個(gè)事實(shí)，所以D選項(xiàng)不正確。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句。注意賓語從句的語序是陳述語序。23．【分析】—你為什么總是精力充沛？—因?yàn)槲颐刻於甲鲞\(yùn)動?！窘獯稹縫leasure快樂；attention注意力；courage勇氣，鍛煉身體給人帶來能量。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對名詞的掌握。24．【分析】王亞平是一名優(yōu)秀的宇航員。許多人都很欽佩她?！窘獯稹縜dmire欽佩；introduce介紹；promise承諾，這是一名優(yōu)秀的宇航員。admire欽佩。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握動詞詞義，仔細(xì)翻譯，可得答案。25．【分析】Sandy，你一點(diǎn)也沒變。你和之前看起來完全一樣?！窘獯稹靠疾楦痹~辨析。A項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)。結(jié)合上句Youhaven'tchangedatall.（你一點(diǎn)也沒變，你看起來完全（exactly）和之前一樣。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】理解單詞，了解句意，正確得出答案。26．【分析】—你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)自己做決定嗎？—不，我不這樣認(rèn)為，畢竟他們還太年輕。【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，teenagers"青少年"與encourage"鼓勵(lì)"之間是被動關(guān)系，A.mightbeencouraged可能被鼓勵(lì)，但是問題中詢問的是"應(yīng)該"被鼓勵(lì)。因此。B.mightencourage可能鼓勵(lì)，表示青少年可能會鼓勵(lì)自己，根據(jù)問題的語境，而不是他們自己鼓勵(lì)自己，這個(gè)選項(xiàng)不正確。這個(gè)選項(xiàng)使用了被動語態(tài)。這與問題中詢問的"應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)"相符合，即青少年太年輕。D.shouldencourage應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)，表示青少年應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)自己或他人，根據(jù)問題的語境，而不是他們自己鼓勵(lì)自己或他人，這個(gè)選項(xiàng)不正確。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。注意分清楚might和should的所表達(dá)的語氣的不同。27．【分析】一許多學(xué)生不知道如何應(yīng)對困難，變得焦慮。一我認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該向老師求助?！窘獯稹縣elpwith幫助；應(yīng)對；playwith與……玩耍，可知"許多學(xué)生不知道如何應(yīng)對困難。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動詞短語并牢記其含義。做題時(shí)要在知道各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案。28．【分析】赫貝演得很好以致于以些人誤認(rèn)為她是個(gè)真正的公主．【解答】on"在…之上、在…時(shí)候"、作為"、為了、至于"，四者都是介詞，由句意"赫貝演得很好以致于以些人誤認(rèn)為她是個(gè)真正的公主．"可知，因此答案應(yīng)是for．故選：B．【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．29．【分析】才藝表演給了人們展示自己特殊才能的機(jī)會。【解答】abilities能力；speed速度；sentences句子，才藝表演需要人們展示他們的才能。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握名詞的詞義是正確解答本題的關(guān)鍵。30．【分析】這個(gè)故事的結(jié)局太令人驚訝了，完全超出了我的想象．【解答】across"穿過；over、在…之上"、穿過（從中央穿過）"、越過"．由題干"這個(gè)故事的結(jié)局太令人驚訝了．"可知，用beyond．故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．31．【分析】珍妮有一個(gè)工作面試，所以她沒有和父母一起去新開的購物中心。【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，泛指"一個(gè)"；an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表特指，此處是泛指，元音音素開頭；第二個(gè)空表示"去新開的購物中心"，用定冠詞the修飾。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握冠詞的具體用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。32．【分析】—媽媽，你是豬年出生的嗎？—是的，你爺爺和我都出生在這個(gè)屬相之下。【解答】score分?jǐn)?shù)；shape形狀；符號，忍受？"（你是豬年出生的嗎）可知此處話題與屬相/生肖有關(guān)。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。完形填空（滿分15分）33．【分析】本文通過作者親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們：不經(jīng)意的善舉可能會給別人的一天帶來翻天覆地的變化。【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：這是一個(gè)意想不到的善舉。happiness幸福；illness疾病。根據(jù)TodayIwas，akindsurprisedwithabunchflowers.（今天，一位好心的工作人員送了一束美麗的花給我一個(gè)驚喜，此處指"善舉"。（2）考查數(shù)詞。句意：三年前，感到疲憊和沮喪；Two二；Four四yearspasseditmakesfeeland，這仍然讓他們感到有價(jià)值和感激，故事發(fā)生在三年前。（3）考查形容詞。句意：三年前，感到疲憊和沮喪；moved感動的；tired疲憊的wasthrough，）結(jié)合備選詞可知。故選D。（4）考查連詞。句意：我的丈夫和孩子們平常都很忙。because因?yàn)?；although盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，后句表結(jié)果。（5）考查介詞。句意：然后我經(jīng)常通過網(wǎng)上購物為我的家人買一些日常用品；about關(guān)于；by被，此處表示"通過某種方式"。（6）考查動詞。句意：在結(jié)賬之前，比如"希望你今天過得愉快。"discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；take拿。根據(jù)Thearethewhoour（貨物）Idon'tthem.（這些紙條是給包裝我們貨物的工人的。）可知，leavenotesforsb."給某人留便條"。（7）考查副詞。句意：今天。luckily幸運(yùn)地；politely有禮貌地。根據(jù)后文Iuphersaid，youmuchpacking!Youpackedgoodsandworkmatefantastic！你通常仔細(xì)包裝我們的貨物！"）可知。故選A。（8）考查動詞。句意：今天。made制造；packed打包。根據(jù)Thearethewhoour（貨物）Idon'tthem.（這些紙條是給包裝我們貨物的工人的。）可知。故選C。（9）考查名詞。句意：她停了一下。while一會；quarter刻鐘。根據(jù)句意可知，forawhile"一會兒"。故選A。（10）考查代詞。句意：哦！him他；her她。根據(jù)Shemetheonnotescheerallworkers，紙條上的話真的讓所有工人振奮起來，打包的人是"我們一群人"。故選B。（11）考查形容詞。句意：她告訴我，尤其是在疫情肆虐的艱難時(shí)期；wrong錯(cuò)的；hard艱難的，疫情時(shí)期很艱難。（12）考查動詞短語。句意：聽到如此小的善舉能影響到我身邊的人。beknownfor因…而著名；influenceon影響。根據(jù)Shemetheonnotescheerallworkers，紙條上的話真的讓所有工人振奮起來，小小的善舉影響到了身邊的人。（13）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身離開時(shí)，感謝我用我友好的話語鼓勵(lì)他們；standing站立；running奔跑IturnedleaveIturnedleave，她拿著花跑向了"我"（14）考查副詞。句意：我從來沒有想過我的簡單的舉動會在別人的生活里有那么大作用；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是，作者從未想過一個(gè)簡單的舉動會給別人的一天帶來翻天覆地的變化。（15）考查不定代詞。句意：即使是像說聲謝謝或留下一張友好的紙條這樣簡單的事情也能鼓舞某人的精神；something一些事；everything一切，此處指"說聲謝謝或留下一張友好的紙條這樣的事情"?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。閱讀理解（滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。34．【分析】本文介紹了一家狗公園的注意事項(xiàng)、營業(yè)時(shí)間、聯(lián)系方式等信息。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theperfectplacefordogtrainingandgeneralexercise.（狗狗訓(xùn)練和一般鍛煉的完美場所，在科姆里狗狗公園。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dogsareonlyallowedintheareathathasbeenbooked。）可知，所以他應(yīng)該先為他的狗預(yù)訂一個(gè)區(qū)域。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'snecessarytobookearly，在規(guī)定的時(shí)間到達(dá)并遵守規(guī)則，狗主人有必要在規(guī)定的時(shí)間到達(dá)。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Winterhours：8am—5pm（Mon.—Sun.）（冬季時(shí)間：上午八時(shí)至下午五時(shí)（星期一至日））可知，公園每天開放7小時(shí)。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Remembertobringyourdog'sfavoritetoysandwastebags?。┛芍?。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。35．【分析】這篇短文主要討論了2000年代出生的一代人（被稱為"oh﹣ohs"）的特點(diǎn)和外界對他們的看法。一些成年人擔(dān)心這一代人過于沉迷于屏幕，被稱為"低頭族"，并對他們?nèi)绾翁幚韺W(xué)校、朋友和家庭關(guān)系表示擔(dān)憂。同時(shí)，也有人認(rèn)為今天的年輕人被溺愛，不愿面對成年生活的挑戰(zhàn)，因?yàn)樗麄冇?直升機(jī)父母"過度照顧。然而，文章也指出，許多當(dāng)代青少年受教育程度更高，更具創(chuàng)造力，并愿意成為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，他們積極參與社區(qū)服務(wù)，如獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)的馬拉拉?優(yōu)素福扎伊。因此，對于"oh﹣ohs"一代，未來是充滿希望的。【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段"Ifwerein2000sarethewouldyou，creative，world﹣widenosmart.Maybe，too."（如果你出生在2000年代。這會讓你年輕、有聯(lián)系，毫無疑問還會很聰明。）可知，引出下文中他人的看法。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段"Theyhowwillwith，friendsfamily."（他們想知道你將如何對待學(xué)校。）可知，無法處理好社會關(guān)系，他們擔(dān)心他們無法獨(dú)立。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Theyalwaystoandtheirwithaprogramwithandactivitiesas，drawingsports.Withwhoeverythingthemyouthtotolikeeventheyin20s30s."（他們總是在那里指導(dǎo)和幫助他們的孩子完成一個(gè)繁忙的項(xiàng)目，如跳舞，或運(yùn)動，如今的年輕人似乎更喜歡像青少年一樣生活。）可知parents會為他們的孩子安排好一切。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Theismanytoday'sareeducatedmorethangenerations.Theytowillingbecomeyoungthanvolunteerhelpcommunities.TherealsoyoungsuchMalala，thewhotheNobelPrizepushingrightsgoschool."（事實(shí)上，也更有創(chuàng)造力。越來越多的年輕人自愿幫助他們的社區(qū)，比如馬拉拉?優(yōu)素福扎伊（MalalaYousa