浙江省寧波市龍賽中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省寧波市龍賽中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoucheckedtheengine?

—Yes,Ididtwice;there______beanythingwrongwiththecar.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：D2.Heoftenspeaksofthetroublehe_____tohelptheorphan.

A.had

B.found

C.made

D.took參考答案：D3.WhentheadmissionletterfromHarvardUniversityarrived,Ben'sparentswere

andthrewabigparty.A.inthered

B.tickled

pinkC.aswhiteasasheet

D.inabluemood參考答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)哈佛大學(xué)的錄取通知書(shū)到達(dá)時(shí)，本的父母喜出望外，開(kāi)了一個(gè)盛大的晚會(huì)。inthered負(fù)債；tickledpink喜出望外；aswhiteasasheet面色蒼白；inabluemood心境不好。根據(jù)題意，故選B。4.AcaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginNewYorkhasledto6highschoolstudents

tohospital.A.beingsent

B.sent

C.sending

D.tobesent參考答案：A5.aspect

A．navy

B．various

C．a(chǎn)pparent

D．a(chǎn)ssume參考答案：C6.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe

successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers. A．equally B．merely C．mostly D．hardly參考答案：A7.Hewrotealetter____________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.

A.what B.which

C.where D.how參考答案：C8.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as

B.whenC.after

D.before參考答案：D介詞辨析.A．當(dāng)做

B．當(dāng)……時(shí)候C．在……之后

D．在……之前。根據(jù)題意，謝謝。在我決定買(mǎi)它之前，我?guī)缀踉嚵耸畮纂p。故選D。9.---Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou.---______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind參考答案：C10.Whentheteachers’delegationwillstartfortheU.S.hasbeen

A.madeout

B.givenout

C.turnedout

D.carriedout參考答案：B11.28You.Willbesuccessfulintheinterview

youhaveconfidence.A.before

B.once

C

.until

D

.though參考答案：B略12.Itisacommonmisconceptionthatonlychildrencan____anewlanguageatease.

Abreakup

Btakeup

Cturnup

Dpickup參考答案：D13.Talksbetweenthetwocountries,

isreportedinthenewspapers,aremakingprogress.A.

it

B.

as

C.

what

D.

which參考答案：B14.Thecartoon“PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf”appealssomuchtochildren

itcaterswelltotheirtaste.A.that

B.which

C.because

D.while參考答案：C略15.—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.—_________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.

A.Hurryup

B.Tryyourbest

C.Whatapity

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：C16.Laurahadatenseexpressiononherface,______shehadmetsomealiencreatures.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat

參考答案：B17.---Howoldareyou,madam?---Ifyou_______know,I’mtwicemyson’sage.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should

參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.__________,(盡管他的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)奇怪)itwasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(as)參考答案：Strangeashisideasounded

三、閱讀理解19.Chinahascompleteditshome-grownBeiDouNavigation(導(dǎo)航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)withthesuccessfullaunchoftwomoreBDS-3satellites,19inall,andhasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018.TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS'GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisanambitiousefforttoimproveregionalcooperationandconnectivityinatrans-continentalrange.Theinitiativeaimstostrengtheninfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施),trade,andinvestmentlinksbetweenChinaandsome65othercountries.ItisalsoexpectedtoincreaseBeijing'sinfluenceinthesecountries."ThisisakeystepfortheDDSdevelopingfromaChinesehomesystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystemsaidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.Chinaplanstolaunchanother11BDS-3satellitesbetweentheendof2018and2020.ChinadevelopedtheBDSthroughauniquetechnologicalapproach,contributingChinesewisdomtothetheoryandconstructionofinternationalsatellitenavigationsystems.Altogether18BDSsatelliteshavebeensentintospacein2018,makingthisyearthemostintensivelaunchoftheBDSsatellites.Theyimprovedtheirworkefficiencybyreformingthemanagementprocess.Thenumberofsatellitestaffatthelaunchcenterhasbeenreducedbynearlyhalf,andthetestingtimebeforelaunchhasbeenshortenedbynearlyathird.IntheCASTproductionbaseinBeijing,severalBDSsatellitesarebeingmanufacturedatthesametime.Theytrytoimproveintelligentmanufacturingcapability,andcutdownproductiontimes.ConstructionoftheBDS-3systemhasaccelerated.OncetheBDSisfullycompleted,itwillbethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystemaftertheUSCPSsystem,Russia'sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion'sGalileo.Indiatoo,isbuildingitsnavigationalsystemcalledtheIndianRegionalNavigationSatelliteSystem(IRNSS),withanoperationalnameofNAVIC.63.WhencantheBDSofferglobalservices?A.In2018.

B.In2019.

C.In2020.

D.In2025.64.WhatcantheBDSdonow?A.TaketheplaceoftheCPSoftheUSA.

B.ServetheBeltandRoad