黑龍江省綏化市創(chuàng)新學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

黑龍江省綏化市創(chuàng)新學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved

B.supposedC.occupied

D.committed參考答案：D句意：當(dāng)他的妻子在做飯時(shí)，他正忙著清理他的鞋子。Involve包含，牽涉；suppose猜想，假設(shè)；occupy占據(jù)，使忙碌（及物動(dòng)詞）；commit使……承擔(dān)義務(wù)。理解句意可知本句應(yīng)選D。25.Ifyouaregivingatalkorpresentation,pauseattheendofphrasesandsentencestohelpyouraudience_______whatyouhavesaid.A.believein B.applyfor C.takein D.setaside參考答案：C略3.Before___________tothecollege,youhavetotakeanimportantexam.A.admitting

B.admitted

C.beingadmitted

D.toadmit參考答案：C4.—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave參考答案：C提示:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第一句中說(shuō)話人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得了“A”,因此答話人的推測(cè)是對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè),即“你(過(guò)去)一定廣泛閱讀并做了大量工作”;再?gòu)恼Z(yǔ)氣上看,這里是一種近乎肯定的推斷,因此用語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)的must,答案為C項(xiàng)。

5.

Canyoumake_______ofwhatthiswriterissaying?

A.difference

B.understanding

C.sense

D.use參考答案：C6.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A7.Thelittleboywas

togooutalone.A.scary

B.sacredC.scaryingD.scaring參考答案：B略8.Soimportant____________ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling參考答案：B9.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork，Jack.—________.A．It'smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You'rewelcome

參考答案：C略10.Thecitygovernmentis_____________theeconomicreformssoastoimproveallthepeople’slife.

A.pushahead B.pushon C.pushthrough D.pushaheadwith參考答案：D略11.Dr.Johnsonlovesmusicbutdoesn’tlikejazzand_____.A.neitherishiswife B.soishiswifeC.sohiswifeis D.itisthesamewithhiswife參考答案：D12.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to

passthiskindoftest.A.has;has

B.has;had

C.have,have

D.has,have參考答案：D13.

Wesurelydesirethatthetourleader________usimmediatelyofanychangeinthetravelschedules.

A.inform

B.informs

C.informed

D.hasinformed參考答案：A14.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why參考答案：D15.—CanIspeaktoJane?—________I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.A．Hangonaminute.

B．Getamoveon.C．Takeyourtime.D．Who’sthat?參考答案：A16.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.whenC.how

D.why參考答案：B試題分析:句意：對(duì)于球星來(lái)說(shuō)最好的時(shí)刻就是當(dāng)他攻入致勝的一球時(shí)。A當(dāng)…時(shí)；B在哪兒；C怎樣；D為什么。此處是表語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意選A。17.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry參考答案：A二、新的題型18.These‘Heart-Healthy’FoodAreActuallyKillingYouIt’snormaltoreachforanythingonthegrocerystoreshelfthatislabeled“hearthealthy”.SinceheartdiseaseistheNo.1killeramongbothmenandwomen,itbenefitsallofustoeatbetterforourhearts.

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Youcouldbeputtingsomethingintoyourbodythatyouthinkisgoodforyou—butitcouldactuallybedeadly.Notsurewhatfoodshavecheatedyouintothinkingtheybenefitthisvitalorgan?Herearethreefoodsyoushouldneverbuyagain.NonfatanythingRememberthehealthfoodcrazeofthe‘90swheneverythingwas“nonfat?”Well,itmightbeoneofthemostmisleadingpopularitiesofalltime.Theproblemwithtakingthefatoutofdairyproducts,likeyogurt,isthatthefatisreplacedwithartificialsweetenersandabunchoffillersforflavor.

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Sowe’dbettersticktoplain(原味的)yogurt,whichisconnectedtogoodbloodpressureandcholesterol(膽固醇).

TeaThisonemightsurpriseyou.Teaissupposedtobeoneofthehealthiestthingsyoucanputintoyourbody,right?Tobeclear,mostloose-leafteasaregoodforyou,butthebottledteaswetypicallyreachforatthestoreareloadedwithheart-harmingmaterials.Thisvarietyoftea,LikeSnapple,containsverylittlebrewedtea（釀造茶）,butenoughaddedsugartobeasbadforyouasasoda.

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.

Coffee

39

.Ononehand,theAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthatcoffeeisnotdirectlylinkedtocoronaryheartdisease(冠心病).Thereare,however,additionstocoffee-baseddrinksthatcanmakethemahealthrisk.Creamer,forexample,isloadedwithtransfat,whichraisesyourcholesterolandyourriskofaheartattack.

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Or,switchtoteaforyourcoffee.A.Heart-Healthyfoodisconsideredtobebeneficialtopeople’shealth.B.Andallthatwillraiseyourbloodsugarlevels,puttingyouatahigherriskofheartdisease.C.Instead,tryusingmilkinsteadofcreamerinyourmorningcupofcoffee.D.Teahasmanyadvantagesovercoffee.E.Thesolutionhereistosticktobrewedtea,evenifyoupreferyourteaonice.F.Coffeeisquitecontroversialwhenitcomestotalkingaboutyourhearthealth.G.Unfortunately,someheart-healthyfoodsarefalselyadvertised.參考答案：36-40

GBEFC三、閱讀理解19.Womenarestillunderrepresentedintopacademicpositions.Oneofthepossibleexplanationsforthisistheincreasingimportanceofobtainingresearchfunding.Womenareoftenlesssuccessfulinthisthanmen.PsychologyresearchersDr.RomyvanderLeeandprofessorNaomiEllemersinvestigatedwhetherthisdifferencealsooccursattheNetherlandsOrganisationforScientificResearch(NWO)andexaminedpotentialexplanations.TheresearcherswereassignedbyNWOtocarryoutthisstudyaspartofthebroaderevaluationofNWO'sproceduresanditsgenderdiversitypolicy.Theaimwastogainmoreinsightintothecausesofthedifferencesinawardingratesformaleandfemaleapplicantsforresearchfunding.Theanalysisaddressedanimportant“talentprogramme”ofNWO,theVenigrant.“Whoeverreceivesthisgranthasagreaterchanceofobtaininganimportantappointmentatauniversity,”saysNaomiEllemers.VanderLeeandEllemersinvestigatedalltheapplicationssubmittedbymaleandfemaleresearchersoveraperiodofthreeyears:atotalof2823applications.UnderthedirectionofNWOtheseapplicationswereassessedbyscientificcommitteesconsistingofmenandwomen.Theresultsdemonstratethattheawardingratesforfemaleapplicants(14.9%)aresystematicallylowerthanthoseformaleapplicants(17.7%).“Ifwecomparetheproportionofwomenamongtheapplicantswiththeproportionofwomenamongthoseawardedfunding,weseealossof4%,”saidEllemers.Thestudyrevealsthatwomenarelesspositivelyevaluatedfortheirqualitiesasresearcherthanmenare.“Interestinglytheresearchproposalsofwomenandmenareevaluatedequallypositively.Inotherwords,thereviewersseenodifferenceinthequalityoftheproposalsthatmenandwomensubmit,”saysRomyvanderLee.Insearchforapossiblecauseforthedifferencesinawardingratesandevaluations,theresearchersalsoinvestigatedthelanguageuseintheinstructionsandformsusedtoassessthequalityofapplications.Thisclearlyrevealedtheoccurrenceofgenderedlanguage.Thewordsthatareusedtoindicatequalityarefrequentlywordsthatwereestablishedinpreviousresearchasreferringmainlytothemalegenderstereotype(suchaschallengingandexcellent).RomyvanderLeeexplains:“Asaresult,itappearsthatmenmoreeasilysatisfytheassessmentcriteria,becausethesebetterfitthecharacteristicsstereotypicallyassociatedwithmen.”Inresponsetotheresultsofthisresearch,NWOwilldevotemoreattentiontothegenderawarenessofreviewersinitsmethodsandprocedures.Itwillalsobeinvestigatedwhichchangestotheassessmentproceduresandcriteriacanmoststronglycontributetomoreequalchancesformenandwomentoobtainresearchfunding.ThiswillincludeanexaminationofthelanguageusedbyNWO.NWOchairJosEngelenssaid,“Theresearchhasyieldedvaluableresultsandinsights.Basedontherecommendationsmadebytheresearcherswewillthereforefocusinthecomingperiodonthedevelopmentofevidence-basedmeasurestoreducethedifferenceinawardingrates.”62.VanderLeeandEllemerscarriedouttheresearchtofindoutwhether____________.A.womenarelesssuccessfulthanmenintopacademicpositionsB.femaleapplicantsareatadisadvantageingettingresearchfundingC.NOW’sproceduresandgenderdiversitypolicyenhancefairplayD.thereareequalchancesformenandwomentobeadmittedtoauniversity63.VanderLeeandEllemers’studyshowsthat_____________.A.grantreceiversweremorelikelytogetappointmentsatuniversitiesB.menapplicantsforresearchfundingoutnumberedwomenapplicantsC.theresearchproposalsofwomenareequallytreatedwiththoseofmenD.thereviewershavenarrow,prejudicedconceptionsofwomencandidates64.Whatmightbethemaincauseforthedifferencesinawardingratesandevaluations?A.Thewordsusedintheinstructionsandforms.B.Thereviewers’preferencetoapplications.C.Themethodsandproceduresforevaluation.D.Thevagueandunclearassessmentcriteria.65.WhatwillNWOprobablydonextinresponsetotheresultsofthisresearch?A.Eliminatepossibilitiesfordifferenceinawardingrates.B.Designalanguageexaminationforallthereview