新SAT文法講義（學(xué)習(xí)資料）

網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法SAT語(yǔ)法主講：新瓶裝舊酒的考試變革SAT課程大綱Part1：撥開(kāi)迷霧看未來(lái)SATPart2：新瓶子里的老酒新SATPart3：總也有點(diǎn)新材料新SATPart4：OGPart5：SATPart1：撥開(kāi)迷霧看未來(lái)題量分布的區(qū)分20162Section（10section，加試已計(jì)算），兩部分單獨(dú)計(jì)時(shí)20161Section（4個(gè)section，加試部分未知），沒(méi)啥必要分開(kāi)計(jì)時(shí)題型分布的區(qū)分（改革前）挑錯(cuò)題單選（五選一）18題型分布的區(qū)分（改革前）句子改進(jìn)題（五選一）每次考試總計(jì)2section題型分布的區(qū)分（改革前）文章改進(jìn)題單選（五選一）6題型分布的區(qū)分（改革后）題型分布的區(qū)分（改革后）文章改進(jìn)題單選（四選一）4435Part1：撥開(kāi)迷霧看未來(lái)題型分布的區(qū)分（改革后）有什么區(qū)別？題型分布的區(qū)分（改革后）選一變成了四選一Part2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)純粹的語(yǔ)法題：度。煩人的閱讀題：Part2：新瓶子里的老酒考點(diǎn)列舉展示——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)固定搭配主謂一致考查要點(diǎn)1-就前原則2-就后原則3-主賓一致4-真假單復(fù)數(shù)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：1-就前原則noun1ofnoun2thenumberof——謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)anumberof——謂語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)【例題】Theuseofirrigationintheonce ofalfalfaandofmanyothercropsaswell.1-就前原則noun1prep.noun2【例題】Theprofessor‘sinsistenceonhighstandardsandrigorousexaminationsarenotdespitewhatstudentsthink,partofaplantowithholdhighgradesfromthem.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-就前原則noun1,XXXX,verb【例題】Thegroovedandbarbedspearsoftheboxjellyfish,eachtrailedbyapoisonthread,isreleasedwhentheanimalisthreatened.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-就前原則前提：開(kāi)篇句首第一個(gè)獨(dú)立名詞做主語(yǔ)【例題】FlintsfoundintheregionextendingfromtheNileValleytothehighlandsofeasternIraqatteststothe基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：1-就前原則Etherebe主謂一致Therebenoun1,noun2,andnoun3.Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：2-就后原則A.倒裝標(biāo)志：開(kāi)篇沒(méi)有獨(dú)立名詞充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)正裝：SVO倒裝——*VSO,EG:NeverwillImarryyou.*OVS,EG:Herecomesabus.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：2-就后原則倒裝Attheheartoftheprogram,enthusiasticallyendorsedbytilecity’sbusinessassociation,isplansforrefurbishingneighborhoodsandformakinglow-interestmortgagesavailabletoyoungfamilies.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：2-就后原則搭配AorB;notonlyAbutalsoB;notAbutB;neither/notAnorB;AnorBeitherAorBB——主語(yǔ)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：3-主賓一致/動(dòng)物不能合成一個(gè)人/動(dòng)物【例題】MuchofthesuccessofFrankCapraandGeorgeStevensasadirectorofmotionpicturescanbeattributedtothetechnicalworkoftalentedfilmeditors.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：3-主賓一致【例題】Remedyandtherapyareanexampleofhealth-carefieldsthathaveshortagesinstaffing.Part2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀正誤VS優(yōu)劣Part2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：4-真假單復(fù)數(shù)AandB做主語(yǔ)DatingwithFengjieandplayingwithFurongisagoodhabit.DatingwithFengjieandplayingwithFurongaregoodhabits.Part2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：4-真假單復(fù)數(shù)長(zhǎng)相奇怪的名詞people，cattle，police——復(fù)數(shù)news，means，diabetes——單數(shù)Part2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致：練習(xí)題串講Test1-Passage4-Q40Test3-Passage1-Q05Test3-Passage2-Q15Test3-Passage3-Q36Test4-Passage2-Q19Test4-Passage3-Q28Test4-Passage4-Q40Part2：新瓶子里的老酒平行結(jié)構(gòu)考查要點(diǎn)兩者平行三者平行基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀

標(biāo)志詞列舉andnotonly…butalso…(neither)...,nor...(either)...,or...not...but...between...and...ratherthan平行結(jié)構(gòu)：1-兩者平行搭配是否完整【例題】Manyprofessionalathletesaremotivatedbyeitherpersonalprideandloveoftheirsport,butsomeseeminterestedonlyinmoney.BothDorothySayersplusCarolynHeilbrunhavewrittenscholarlyworksaswellaspopularmurdermysteries,demonstratingadiversityoftalentsandinterests.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-兩者平行【例題】examinethepatientcalmlyandcompetentlyMiguelthoughtitwisetosuppresshisnervousnessandtodisplayacalmhedidnotfeel.Shehasheededherprofessor’sadviceandisconductingthreeadditionalexperiments.Eventheplay’smostminorcharactersworktogetherwithextraordinaryskill,andtheirinterplaycreatesamovingtheatricalexperience.1-兩者平行B.初始平行是否正確【例題】Accordingtosomecritics,thetitlecharacteroftheGreektragedyOedipusRexsawhimselfasthesaviorofhispeopleandbelievingerroneouslythathecoulddonowrong.Althoughsheconsidersherchemistryresearchcomplete,shehasheededherprofessor’sadviceandisconductingthreeadditionalexperiments.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀平行結(jié)構(gòu)：2-三者平行基本形式：A,BandC【例題】Atalentedandversatileartist,TwylaTharphasbeenadancer,choreographer,andcollaboratedonvariousproductions.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀平行結(jié)構(gòu)：2-三者平行基本結(jié)構(gòu)：A,B,andCA=a1,a2,anda3B=b1,b2,andb3C=c1,c2,andc3a1,a2,anda3;b1,b2,andb3;andc1,c2,andc3基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-三者平行以標(biāo)志詞為中心，前后初始部分語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)一樣a2,anda3;b1,b2,andb3;andc1,c2,andc3Tropicalbatsplayimportantrolesintherainforestecosystem,aidinginthedispersalofcashew,date,andfigseeds;pollinatingbanana,breadfruit,andmangotrees;andindirectlyhelpingtoproduce.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法平行結(jié)構(gòu)：練習(xí)題串

Test2-Passage1-Q06Test2-Passage2-Q17Test2-Passage2-Q19Test3-Passage1-Q01Test3-Passage3-Q38Test4-Passage1-Q06Test4-Passage1-Q09Test4-Passage3-Q24基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀點(diǎn)列舉展示——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)固定搭配? 比較對(duì)等考查要點(diǎn)? 首尾相連? 開(kāi)篇主語(yǔ)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列語(yǔ)法1-首尾相連經(jīng)典標(biāo)志詞more...than...as…as…pareAwith/toBdifferfromPart2：新瓶子里的老酒基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-首尾相連經(jīng)典誤區(qū)：過(guò)分沉醉在句子的含義中不能自拔【例句】Zhaowei’seyesare10timesbiggerthanyoureyes.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-首尾相連原有名詞的重復(fù)：ZW'seyesare10timesbiggerthanyoureyes.eyes=eyesZWeyesare10timesbiggerthanyoureye.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-首尾相連代詞的補(bǔ)出TheeyesofZWare10timesbiggerthanthoseofyou.those=eyes單數(shù)==thatdoing==it

基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀Findingahouseinlargecityismoredifficultthanitinsmallcity.比較對(duì)等：1-首尾相連助動(dòng)詞的補(bǔ)出YouplaystennisbetterthanIdo.YouplaystennisbetterthandoI.YouplaystennisbetterthanI.助動(dòng)詞補(bǔ)出一般不是比較的考點(diǎn)NoonefeltsorrierthanI.非名非代——找平行Itismucheasiertorideabikethantodriveacar.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-首尾相連【例題】Becauseofitsinnovativenessanditseffectivepresentation,Mary‘sscienceprojectreceivedmorejudges’votesattheexhibitthandidJim.IntheUnitedStates,theindustrialuseofplasticsisgreaterthansteel,aluminum,andcoppercombined.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀

經(jīng)典標(biāo)志詞（形式）Like/UnlikeNounSVO基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀比較對(duì)等：2-開(kāi)篇主語(yǔ)【例題】UnlikeAmericanarchitectswhoprecededhim,FrankLlnydWrightdidnotdrawonclassicalorEuropeanarchitectureforinspiration.Unlikethehollowbodyofanacousticguitar,whichactsasasoundboxtoprojectsound,thesolid-bodyelectricguitarisalmostsoundlesswithouttheaidofanamplificationsystem.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀

Test2-Passage4-Q38Test4-Passage1-Q121-基本正誤原則2-就近or不就近3-主格賓格混用&發(fā)音混淆4-定從引導(dǎo)詞指代5-反身代詞的用法基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-基本正誤原則*任何代詞都不能指代句子，只能指代名詞-this的裸奔一定是錯(cuò)的-WSCtookpictureswithCoco,whichwehaveseenseveraltimes.*代詞最好在名詞之后出現(xiàn)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-基本正誤原則【例題】Asthemayorwasevaluatingtheproposedtax,hewaslessinterestedintherevenueitwouldgeneratethaninwhethertheywoulddisproportionatelyaffectcertainincomegroup.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀代詞指代：2-就近or不就近同主語(yǔ)查找SVO,conj.SVO.S=S【例題】Crabslivinginpollutedwaterswillcomeincontactwithlargenumbersofdisease-causingmicroorganismsbecauseitfeedsbyfilteringnutrientsfromwater.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀代詞指代：2-就近or不就近非主語(yǔ)就近經(jīng)典誤區(qū)：沉溺于“它應(yīng)該指 定式思維中【例題】Thestarlingissuchapestinruralareasthatithasbecomenecessarytofindwaysofcontrollingthegrowthoftheirpopulation.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀or不就近【例題】ArecentversionofShakespeare’sRomeoandJulietdrewharshreviewsfrompurists,andtheyarepeoplewhoexpectfilmmakerstofollowtheoriginaltextexactly.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主賓格混用&發(fā)音混淆主賓格混用主格：Iyouhesheittheyyouwe賓格：meyouhimheritthemyouusbetweenbothboth：adj.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀3-主賓格混用&發(fā)音混淆發(fā)音混淆they’re—theirits—it’swhere—there基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀4-定從引導(dǎo)詞指代whichthatwhowhom——指人指物which/that——指物who/whom——指人whose——人和物都可以的——你能不能搞清楚介詞+which的連用？ThereistheparkinwhichImetFengjie.ThereisthecatwithwhichIplayed.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀4-定從引導(dǎo)詞指代whichthatwhowhom——指人指物which/that——指物who/whom——指人whose——人和物都可以的——你能不能搞清楚介詞+which的連用？Thereare50catsintheroom,oneofwhichisfemale.Thereare50catsintheroom,whicharefemale.Thereare50catsintheroom,oneofthemisfemale.5-反身代詞的用法表示某人自己完成：by+oneselfEG：Ifinishmyhomeworkallbymyself.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：nounoneselfEG：Imyselfamateacher.習(xí)慣用法：SVO，S=O，O=oneselfEG：Kittysawherselffromthemirrorwhentakingashower.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀

Test1-Passage2-Q19Test1-Passage4-Q44Test2-Passage3-Q29Test3-Passage2-Q15Test4-Passage1-Q07考點(diǎn)列舉展示——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)固定搭配時(shí)態(tài)一致考查1-時(shí)態(tài)一致2-時(shí)態(tài)不一致3-拼寫(xiě)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀時(shí)態(tài)一致：1-時(shí)態(tài)一致現(xiàn)在：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去：一般過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)，過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)，將來(lái)完成時(shí)，將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)*上下文未出現(xiàn)明顯標(biāo)志時(shí)保持時(shí)態(tài)一致【例題】Jeromeoftenreferredto arthistorytextbookwhilehe wassculpting;wheneverhelearnedanewmethodinartclass,heseeksout theworkofsculptorswhohadusedit inthepast.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-時(shí)態(tài)不一致A、文中出現(xiàn)人名、地名全拼——有可能出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)不一致【例題】ManyadmireLouisaMayAlcottforherdetaileddescriptionsofnineteenth-centurydomesticlifeinnovelssuchasLittleWomen,butfewhavereadtheluridthrillersshewritesearlyinhercareer.2-時(shí)態(tài)不一致B、文中某些時(shí)間標(biāo)志byfarsofarthisfar——可能要就近啟用完成時(shí)態(tài)in+過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)/in和early搭配——可能就近啟用一個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可能就近啟用一般將來(lái)時(shí)since——可能啟用完成時(shí)2-時(shí)態(tài)不一致C、過(guò)去完成時(shí)的啟用文中會(huì)出現(xiàn)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；文中所給的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作一定要出現(xiàn)明顯先后關(guān)系；（C）沒(méi)事干不要手賤改完成時(shí)?！纠}】Trafficwasheavy,sobythetimeBriannefinallyarrivedatthetheater,wewaitedforherforanhour,missingtheentirefirstactoftheplay.3-拼寫(xiě)arisearosearisenbeginbeganbegunbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosendrawdrewdrawndrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedriveneatateeatengivegavegivengowentgonemistakemistookmistakenriseroserisenseesawseensingsangsungspeakspokespokenswimswamswumteartoretorntaketooktakenthrowthrewthrownwearworewornwakewokewakenwritewrotewritten時(shí)態(tài)一致：練習(xí)題串講

Test1-Passage1-Q03Test1-Passage2-Q18Test3-Passage3-Q28Test4-Passage4-Q34考點(diǎn)列舉展示——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)固定搭配基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀? 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)考查? 基本結(jié)構(gòu)? 變態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-基本結(jié)構(gòu)——為什么叫做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？非：不是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：動(dòng)詞在句子里一般充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不再充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)時(shí)出現(xiàn)形式：doing/done/todo基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-基本結(jié)構(gòu)——為什么又叫做垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)？【例句】SeeingFengjie,youbecomecrazy.InordertomarryFengjie,youstudyabroad.AdmittedbyHarvard,youfeelexcitedtomeetFengjieincomingterm.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀? 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：1-基本結(jié)構(gòu)——為什么又叫做邏輯主語(yǔ)？【例句】AdmittedbyHarvard,youfeelexcitedtomeetFengjieincomingterm.You,walkingalongtheroadinHollywood,suddenlyencounterFengjie.YoulookFengjie,finallycrying.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀1-基本結(jié)構(gòu)考點(diǎn)句型列舉——Doing/Done…, SVO.※Prep./adv.doing/done…, SVO.SVOdoing/done（你覺(jué)得這個(gè)很清楚嗎？）EG：Mr.Wshowspicturesofhisdog,appearingseveraltimes.SVOdoing/done…基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：2-變態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)AlthoughThoughthoughEvenifWhenWhileAsIf

doing/done,SVOExample:AlthoughwatchingTV,hecanstilltalkwithFengjie.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-變態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)2-變態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)Although

althoughthougheventhoughevenifwhenwhileasifThoughD/thEvenifWhenWhileAsIf

,OExample:AlthoughheiswatchingTV,hecanstilltalkwithFengjie.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-變態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)Havingthoughttheproblemthroughwithsomecare,thatthecommitteedidnotunderstandhersolutionfrustratedthechairpersonextremely.基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀

Test1-Passage2-Q24Test2-Passage2-Q21基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)固定搭配固定搭配考查經(jīng)典?？即钆涓哳l易混搭配基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀經(jīng)典?？即钆鋌eableto，haveabilityto，becapableofdoinghelptodo,helpdo,helpsomebodytodo, helpsomebodydo,behelpfulindoingforbidtodo,prohibitfromdoingnoun1+noun2Consider/makenoun+adj.it+adj.+todo基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-高頻易混搭配regardas/inregardstobeknownas/todocondemn…as…denounce…as…celebrate…as…debateoverexcelat=begoodatthinkof…as…sb.isfamiliarwithsth.sth.isfamiliartosb.考點(diǎn)列舉展示——主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/垂懸結(jié)構(gòu)/邏輯主語(yǔ)基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀主謂一致平行結(jié)構(gòu)比較對(duì)等代詞指代時(shí)態(tài)一致非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞固定搭配

——

連詞和動(dòng)詞的數(shù)量關(guān)系考查數(shù)量關(guān)系啥是連詞基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀連詞和動(dòng)詞：1-數(shù)量關(guān)系連詞數(shù)量=動(dòng)詞數(shù)量-1*請(qǐng)先不要拿省略句說(shuō)事兒常情況—語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-什么是連詞2-什么是連詞連詞and,but,althoughthough,eventhough,evenif,ifwhen,while,whereby,whereas,because,連詞&副詞so連詞&介詞after,beforeas,for,since*介詞短語(yǔ)Inaddition,asaresult,byAdverbsvsconjunctions*副詞however,thereforethereby,hereby,thushencethen,also,even基本題型考點(diǎn)——語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)面面觀2-什么是連詞特殊標(biāo)點(diǎn)：冒號(hào)：萬(wàn)能標(biāo)點(diǎn)2-什么是連詞【例題】Manystudentsworkafterschoolandonweekends,consequentlytheydonothavemuchtimefordoingtheirhomework.Arecentreportindicatesthatsleep-depriveddriverscausedmorethan100,000accidentslastyear,theyfallasleepatthewheel.連詞和動(dòng)詞：練習(xí)題串講Test1-Passage1-Q04Test1-Passage1-Q11Test1-Passage4-Q43Test2-Passage1-Q08Test2-Passage2-Q18考點(diǎn)題型展示——句子合并題句子功能題基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子合并題合并?！纠}】ArecentversionofShakespeare‘sRomeoandJulietdrewharshreviewsfrompurists,theyarepeoplewhoexpectfilmmakerstofollowtheoriginaltextexactly.句子合并題基本法則：兩句話合成一句話。解題關(guān)鍵：尤其注意尋找兩句話之前出現(xiàn)的代詞，利用代詞的指代進(jìn)行適當(dāng)合并?！纠}】ArecentversionofShakespeare‘sRomeoandJulietdrewharshreviewsfrompurists,thosewhoexpectedfilmmakerstofollowtheoriginaltextexactly.基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子插入題基本法則：給出一句話，要求考生尋找到文中的放置位置；或者指定放置位置，請(qǐng)考試在給出的四個(gè)句子中選擇合適的——解題關(guān)鍵：概念 代詞指代基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子插入題【例題】(1)Acastleisnotathingasapalace,thoughsomepeopleusetheterm“castle”and“palace”interchangeably.(2)Castlesarefortifieddwellings,builtbyfeudallordsoftheMiddleAges.(3)Theirstonewalls,moats,irongates,anddrawbridgesweredesignedtowardoffmaraudingplunderersandhostilearmies.(4)Smallwindowsincastlewallsallowedarcherstoshootatintrudersfrompositionsofcomparativesafety.(5)Butevenwelcomedguestswouldhavefoundcastleslessthaninviting.(6)Inroyalpalacesthereweretobefoundmanycomfortsthatmedievalcastlesdidnotoffer.(7)Thesehaddarkdungeonsanddamp,draftylivingquartersinstead.基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子插入題【例題】Whichofthefollowingsentence,ifinsertedimmediatelyaftersentence3,wouldmosteffectivelylinksentence3and4?Thesewallswerebuiltbylaborersknownas“serfs.”Drawbridgeshadbeeninusesinceancienttimes.Thosewhodefiedsuchobstaclesdidsoattheirperil.Underfeudalism,alllandwasconsideredpropertyoftheking.Still,notallvisitorscamewithhostileintentions.基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子功能題基本法則：考生會(huì)被問(wèn)及某一句或某一段在文章中的作用。解題關(guān)鍵：請(qǐng)通讀下文之后再做抉擇基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀基本題型考點(diǎn)——閱讀考點(diǎn)面面觀句子插入題【例題】33.Animportantstrategyusedinthefirstparagraphistoelaborateonaviewthatcontrastswiththeessay'sargumentusedescriptivedetail,toanimateapersonalexperienceprovideathoughtful,objectiveanalysisofmoderncriticismintroduceanunconventionalapproachtowritingfictionrevealthesenseofplayfulnessimplicitinmuchfilmcriticismPart3：總也有點(diǎn)新材料新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總新加考點(diǎn)：Part3：總也有點(diǎn)新材料新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總逗號(hào)的常規(guī)使用原則：不能單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)連接兩個(gè)句子雙逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)插入語(yǔ)位于主謂之間隔開(kāi)句首/句末的修飾語(yǔ)XXX,SVO.√ SVO,XXX√Part3：總也有點(diǎn)新材料新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總：Part3：總也有點(diǎn)新材料新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總新加考點(diǎn)之破折號(hào)的用法逗號(hào)的常規(guī)使用原則：破折號(hào)基本等同于逗號(hào)，具體用法如下：雙破折號(hào)帶插入語(yǔ)S—XXX—VO.√單破折號(hào)帶短語(yǔ)表示解釋SVO—XXX.√某些變態(tài)情況的變態(tài)用法往后看，別著急新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總逗號(hào)的常規(guī)使用原則：插入語(yǔ)可以是完整句Althoughheirloomtomatoes,grownfromseedssavedduringthepreviousyear,appearlessappetizingthanmostoftheirroundandredsupermarketcousins—theyareoftengreenandstriped,orhaveplentyofbumpsandbruisesheirloomsaremoreflavorfulandthusinincreasingdemand.新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總逗號(hào)的常規(guī)使用原則：破折號(hào)基本等同于逗號(hào)，具體用法如下：3.某些變態(tài)情況的變態(tài)用法Someanthropologistsbelievethatthegenetichomogeneityevidentintheworld’speopleistheresultofa“populationbottle”—thatatsometimeinthepastourancestorssufferedaneventthatgreatlyreducedtheirnumbersandthusourgeneticvariation.新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總新加考點(diǎn)：微調(diào)內(nèi)容：句子插入題在選項(xiàng)部分中增加了原因解釋新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總【例題】…theadvantagesofGreekyogurtoutdothepotentialdrawbacksofitsproduction.NOCHANGEdefeatoutperformoutweigh新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總新加考點(diǎn)：逗號(hào)的用法、破折號(hào)的用法、單詞含義的細(xì)微差異考察、圖表分析題微調(diào)內(nèi)容：句子插入題在選項(xiàng)部分中增加了原因解釋新加/微調(diào)內(nèi)容匯總新加考點(diǎn)之圖表分析題【例題】Thewriterwantstheinformationinthepassagetocorrespondascloselyaspossiblewiththeinformationinthemap.Giventhatgoalandassumingthattherestofthep