遼寧省朝陽市凌源第二中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省朝陽市凌源第二中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thiskindof___cannotonlyrunontheroadbutalsoflyinthesky.

A.thecar

B.acar

C.car

D.cars參考答案：C略2.

---WhichonecanItake?

---Youcantake

ofthem;Iaminterestedinneitherofthem.

A.neither

B.all

C.some

D.both參考答案：D3.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo________counts.

A.who B.which C.that D.what參考答案：C4.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A．after

B．onceC．assoonas

D．since參考答案：C句意：北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經過時了。assoonas引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”；once則強調“條件”，意為“一旦”；其他兩項與本題要求相差甚遠。

5.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B6.Themagazineisvery________withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar

B.popular

C.similar

D.particular參考答案：B7._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed

B.IfIfollowed

C.IfIhavefollowed

D.OnceIfollowed參考答案：A8.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

參考答案：A9.Thenovel,_______America’sfinancialcrisis,willbeverypopularoncepublished.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setin

D.setup參考答案：C略10.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：B11.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______the

cross-rivertrafficistheheaviest. A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich參考答案：C12.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：A13.Inspiteofhisownsafety,theboy，

,jumpedintotherivertosavethegirlinthewater.

A．riskedtobedrowned

B．riskeddrowning

C．riskingtobedrowned

D．riskingdrowning參考答案：D14.Hehasbeenarrestedbythepolice,andheis_________ofmurder.A.punished

B.charged

C.blamed

D.suspected

參考答案：D15._____rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.A.Digested

B.Digesting

C.Todigest

D.Havingdigested參考答案：D解析：在做這道題時，不少考生誤用了“表示前面的話里或上文提到過的人或事物要用定冠詞”這一語法規(guī)則，將A作為正確答案。其實，這里的blackone并非特指上文提到的pen。答話人表達的是“是一支黑色的鋼筆嗎”這一意思，故正確答案是D。16.LawrenceCravenistheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof_____introducedtheidea_____aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.A.them;when

B.which;that

C.what;that

D.which;when參考答案：B17.---Whenwillthebike-sharingschemesbeintroducedtothepublic?---Notuntil

abetterunderstandingofthem.A.willwehavehad

B.havewehadC.wewillhavehad

D.wehavehad參考答案：D【詳解】考查notuntil位于句首時，句子使用部分倒裝句的用法。句意：

---什么時候共享單車計劃才會向公眾開放呀？---直到我們對他們有一個更好的了解的時候，就會開放了。notuntil位于句首時主句部分倒裝，而until引導的時間狀語從句不用倒裝。再聯系本句時態(tài)，說的是以后的事，所以主句用將來時態(tài)，從句用現在時態(tài)，故選D。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的字數要求）。[1]Anewstudyhasfoundevidenceofaggressive(好斗的)behaviorinchildrenwhodrinkfourormoreservingsofsoftdrinkseveryday.[2]Themothersof3,000five-year-oldstookpartinthestudy.Theywereaskedtokeeparecordofhowmanyservingsofsoftdrinkstheirchildrendrankoveratwo-monthperiodandkeeprecordsofhowtheybehaved.Theresearchersfoundthat43percentoftheboysandgirlsdrankatleastonedailyservingofsoda.Fourpercentoftheyoungstershadfourormoresodastodrinkeveryday.[3]Childrenwhodrankthemostsodaweremorethantwotimeslikelytoshowsignsofaggression.“Forthechildrenwhoconsumedfourormoresoftdrinksperday,weseeanassociationbetweenaggressivebehaviors,attentionproblemsandwithdrawnbehaviors.”ShakiraSugliasays.Theaggressivebehaviorsincludeddestroyingpossessionsbelongingtoothers,takingpartinfightsandphysicallyattackingpeople.[4]Shakirasaystheresearchersidentifiedthelinkaftertheyconsideredthefactorslikethechild’sageandsex.Theyalsoconsidered

,suchaswhethertheboysandgirlswereeatingsweetsorgivenfruitdrinksonanormalday.Inaddition,theresearchersexaminedparentingstylesandothersocialconditionsthatmightbetakingplaceinthehome.[5]Itisnotquiteclearwhyyoungchildrenwhodrinkalotofsodahavebehaviorproblems.However,asubstanceoftenfoundinsoftdrinksiscaffeine,whichhelpstomakepeoplefeelenergetic.DoctorSugliasuggeststhatcaffeinecouldbecausingthechildrentobemoreaggressive.

[6]TheresearchispartofalargerstudycalledtheFragileFamilies.Itfollows5，000poormothersandtheirchildrenin20Americancities.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they’’inParagraph2probablyreferto?

3.Listthreeaggressivebehaviorsaccordingtothetext．(nomorethan10words)

①

②

③

4.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords．(nomorethan3words)

5.CompletethefollowingstatementwithonewordfromParagraph5.

Peoplewilloftenbecome

whentheyhavesomecoffee,inwhichcaffeineisthemajorchemical.參考答案：1.Softdrinkscouldcauseaggressivebehaviorinchildren.2.Thechildren./Theirchildren./Themothers’children.3.①destroyingothers’possessions

②takingpartinfights

③attackingpeoplephysically4.otherpossibleinfluences(factors)/otherfactors(influences)5.energetic/aggressive三、閱讀理解19.Fromtheearliesttimes，manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures．

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis，France．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies．

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort（炮臺）．In1190，itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．

Overtheyears，thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350，thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．

Duringtimesofpeace，newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar，manytreasureswerestolen，andthebuildingsweredamaged．

WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515，hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday．

In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy．

56．Onthewhole，thispassageismainlyabout____.．

A．anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B．anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C．akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

57．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？

A．TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago．

B．Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit．

C．TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190