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遼寧省朝陽市凌源第二中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thiskindof___cannotonlyrunontheroadbutalsoflyinthesky.

A.thecar

B.acar

C.car

D.cars參考答案:C略2.

---WhichonecanItake?

---Youcantake

ofthem;Iaminterestedinneitherofthem.

A.neither

B.all

C.some

D.both參考答案:D3.It’snothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo________counts.

A.who B.which C.that D.what參考答案:C4.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A.after

B.onceC.assoonas

D.since參考答案:C句意:北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經過時了。assoonas引導時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”;once則強調“條件”,意為“一旦”;其他兩項與本題要求相差甚遠。

5.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案:B6.Themagazineisvery________withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar

B.popular

C.similar

D.particular參考答案:B7._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed

B.IfIfollowed

C.IfIhavefollowed

D.OnceIfollowed參考答案:A8.Therewerelotsofpeoplestandingwatching,yetnooneofthem________.

A.offeredtohelp

B.offeredhelping

C.wasofferedtohelp

D.wasofferinghelp

參考答案:A9.Thenovel,_______America’sfinancialcrisis,willbeverypopularoncepublished.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setin

D.setup參考答案:C略10.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot參考答案:B11.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______the

cross-rivertrafficistheheaviest. A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich參考答案:C12.

hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案:A13.Inspiteofhisownsafety,theboy,

,jumpedintotherivertosavethegirlinthewater.

A.riskedtobedrowned

B.riskeddrowning

C.riskingtobedrowned

D.riskingdrowning參考答案:D14.Hehasbeenarrestedbythepolice,andheis_________ofmurder.A.punished

B.charged

C.blamed

D.suspected

參考答案:D15._____rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.A.Digested

B.Digesting

C.Todigest

D.Havingdigested參考答案:D解析:在做這道題時,不少考生誤用了“表示前面的話里或上文提到過的人或事物要用定冠詞”這一語法規(guī)則,將A作為正確答案。其實,這里的blackone并非特指上文提到的pen。答話人表達的是“是一支黑色的鋼筆嗎”這一意思,故正確答案是D。16.LawrenceCravenistheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof_____introducedtheidea_____aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.A.them;when

B.which;that

C.what;that

D.which;when參考答案:B17.---Whenwillthebike-sharingschemesbeintroducedtothepublic?---Notuntil

abetterunderstandingofthem.A.willwehavehad

B.havewehadC.wewillhavehad

D.wehavehad參考答案:D【詳解】考查notuntil位于句首時,句子使用部分倒裝句的用法。句意:

---什么時候共享單車計劃才會向公眾開放呀?---直到我們對他們有一個更好的了解的時候,就會開放了。notuntil位于句首時主句部分倒裝,而until引導的時間狀語從句不用倒裝。再聯系本句時態(tài),說的是以后的事,所以主句用將來時態(tài),從句用現在時態(tài),故選D。二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的字數要求)。[1]Anewstudyhasfoundevidenceofaggressive(好斗的)behaviorinchildrenwhodrinkfourormoreservingsofsoftdrinkseveryday.[2]Themothersof3,000five-year-oldstookpartinthestudy.Theywereaskedtokeeparecordofhowmanyservingsofsoftdrinkstheirchildrendrankoveratwo-monthperiodandkeeprecordsofhowtheybehaved.Theresearchersfoundthat43percentoftheboysandgirlsdrankatleastonedailyservingofsoda.Fourpercentoftheyoungstershadfourormoresodastodrinkeveryday.[3]Childrenwhodrankthemostsodaweremorethantwotimeslikelytoshowsignsofaggression.“Forthechildrenwhoconsumedfourormoresoftdrinksperday,weseeanassociationbetweenaggressivebehaviors,attentionproblemsandwithdrawnbehaviors.”ShakiraSugliasays.Theaggressivebehaviorsincludeddestroyingpossessionsbelongingtoothers,takingpartinfightsandphysicallyattackingpeople.[4]Shakirasaystheresearchersidentifiedthelinkaftertheyconsideredthefactorslikethechild’sageandsex.Theyalsoconsidered

,suchaswhethertheboysandgirlswereeatingsweetsorgivenfruitdrinksonanormalday.Inaddition,theresearchersexaminedparentingstylesandothersocialconditionsthatmightbetakingplaceinthehome.[5]Itisnotquiteclearwhyyoungchildrenwhodrinkalotofsodahavebehaviorproblems.However,asubstanceoftenfoundinsoftdrinksiscaffeine,whichhelpstomakepeoplefeelenergetic.DoctorSugliasuggeststhatcaffeinecouldbecausingthechildrentobemoreaggressive.

[6]TheresearchispartofalargerstudycalledtheFragileFamilies.Itfollows5,000poormothersandtheirchildrenin20Americancities.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they’’inParagraph2probablyreferto?

3.Listthreeaggressivebehaviorsaccordingtothetext.(nomorethan10words)

4.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)

5.CompletethefollowingstatementwithonewordfromParagraph5.

Peoplewilloftenbecome

whentheyhavesomecoffee,inwhichcaffeineisthemajorchemical.參考答案:1.Softdrinkscouldcauseaggressivebehaviorinchildren.2.Thechildren./Theirchildren./Themothers’children.3.①destroyingothers’possessions

②takingpartinfights

③attackingpeoplephysically4.otherpossibleinfluences(factors)/otherfactors(influences)5.energetic/aggressive三、閱讀理解19.Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮臺).In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies.

Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.

Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.

WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.

In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.

56.Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout____..

A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

57.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago.

B.Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.

C.TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190

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