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2022年浙江省杭州市安溪中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone
B.willgo
C.couldgo
D.couldhavegone參考答案:C2.Beingagoodlistenerisakindofqualityandthat's
ittakestokeepfriendship.A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:B3.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand
muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved參考答案:C4.Amiracle,right?Ourteamhavemade____breakthroughthatitcame_____firstinthelastround.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);\
D.the;a參考答案:C5.Whenshewasaloneathome,Maryneededafriend_____.A.playingwith
B.havingplayedwith
C.withwhomtoplaywith
D.withwhomtoplay參考答案:D解析:withwhomtoplay為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句(withwhomshecouldplay)。6.Thestudentsages____15to18.A.range
B.ranged C.rangefrom
D.rangesfrom參考答案:C7.Myclassmateswereall___________theirsmartphonesduringahighschoolfriendsmeeting,busytakingpicturesoftheirmealanduploadingthemtotheirmicroblogs.
A.tiredof B.exposedto C.occupiedwith D.linkedto參考答案:C8.---Whydon’tweholdapartytocelebratetheachievementsgainedbyourplayers?---________________.A.Becausewehaven’tgotenoughpreparations.B.Notallwouldliketoattendit.C.Goodidea.
D.It’sallbecauseoftheterribleweather.參考答案:C9.It’ssaidthatanexpert,aswellashisassistants,________topayavisittoourfactorythisweekend.A.was
B.is
C.were
D.are
參考答案:B10.Weshould__________primaryimportancetojobtraining.A.concentrate
B.devote
C.attach
D.emphasize參考答案:C11.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.
A.serves
B.satisfies
C.promises
D.support參考答案:B略12._______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.
A.Howeverthestoryisamusing B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis
C.Howeveramusingthestoryis D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing參考答案:C13.Asweallknow,thechildishis______sonandisnotgenetically______tohim,buthealwaysseeshimashisown.A.adapted;related
B.adopted;related
C.adapted;relating
D.adopted;relating參考答案:B14.Ican_____thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.putforward
B.putupwith
C.standupwith
D.getthrough參考答案:B15.Iregret____tothetheatre,Ihavewastedthewholeevening.A.togo B.go C.going D.beinggone參考答案:C16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D17.“I’dliketothankthose
helpmymotherwillsurviveherterribledisease,”saidthewoman.
A.who
B.whose
C.withwhose
D.withwhom參考答案:C二、新的題型18.TalentshowsaregettingincreasinglypopularamongChina’snationalandlocalTVprogramsnowadays.Theyhelpsomeordinarypeople.___56___performancetalentrealizetheirdreams.Someofthemevencanbecomestarsovernight.Eveniftheycouldnotbecomefamous,thewholeprogresscanalsoenrichtheirlifeexperience,___57___canmaketheirlifemorecolor1ful.What’smore,withpeople’slifegettingbetterandbetter,moreandmorepeoplearenot___58___(satisfy)byonlymaterialconditions.Theyareseekingforspiritualand___59___(culture)activities.AtthistimeTalentShowProgramscatchtheirattentionandbringthempleasureandfun.However,everycoinhastwo___60___(side).Thoughtalentshowprograms___61___(true)bringuslotsofpleasure,theyhavecausedmanynegativeeffects,especiallyon___62___youth.Forexample,manystudentshavespenttoomuchtimeandmoney___63___(watch)variousprograms,which___64___(effect)seriouslytheirstudies.What’smore,theprogramsgivethemillusionthateveryonecanbefamousovernight.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutamusement.Aslongasthetalentshowcouldentertainandinspirit___65___(we),thereisgreatsensetoencouragethem.參考答案:56.with
57.which
58.satisfied
59.cultural
60.sides
61.truly
62.the
63.watching
64.affects
65.us本文主要闡述如今,選秀節(jié)目在中國的國家和地方電視節(jié)目中越來越受歡迎。【56題詳解】考查介詞用法。根據(jù)句意可知,ordinarypeoplewithperformancetalent意為“有表演天賦的普通人”,with具有,擁有。故填with?!?7題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。先行詞為theirlifeexperience,在其后定語從句中充當(dāng)主語,引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句,故填which?!?8題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作表語。主語為people,因此用過去分詞satisfied作表語,意為“感到滿意的”,故填satisfied?!?9題詳解】考查形容詞形式作定語,根據(jù)其后的名詞activities可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞形式,與spiritual并列,故填cultural?!?0題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。其前定語為two,故此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式sides?!?1題詳解】考查副詞作狀語。此處應(yīng)用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞bring,故填truly?!?2題詳解】考查冠詞用法。theyouth為固定詞組,指“青年”。作介詞on的賓語。故填the?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。spend+time/money+(in)doingsth.為固定搭配,“花時(shí)間/金錢做某事”。故用動(dòng)名詞形式,填watching?!?4題詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞。此處which為主語,代指整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,其后缺少謂語,用第三人稱單數(shù),故填affects?!?5題詳解】考查人稱代詞形式。該空與其前的動(dòng)詞inspirit構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,人稱代詞用賓格形式作賓語,故填us。三、閱讀理解19.Banquetsareusuallyheldinrestaurantsinprivateroomsthathavebeenreservedforthepurpose.Youwillbemetatthedoorandledtothebanquetroom.Traditionally,theheadofyourdelegationshouldentertheroomfirst.Donotbesurprisedifyourhostsgreetyouwithaloudroundofapplause.Theproperresponseistoapplaudback.SeatingarrangementsarestricterthanintheWest.Guestsshouldneverassumethattheymaysitwheretheypleaseandshouldwaitforhoststoguidethemtotheirplaces.Traditionally,theChineseregardtherightsideasthesuperiorandtheleftsideastheinferior.Thereforeonformaloccasions,thehostinvariablyarrangesforthemaingueststositonhisrightside.Itisthehost'sresponsibilitytoservetheguests,andatveryformalbanquetspeopledonotbegintoeatuntilthehosthasservedaportiontotheprincipalguest.Or,thehostmaysimplyraisehischopsticksandannouncethateatinghasbegun.Afterthispoint,onemayserveoneselfanyfoodinanyamount.Remembertogoslowoneating.Don'tfillyourselfupwhenfivecoursesarelefttogo.Tostopeatinginthemiddleofabanquetisrude,andyourhostmayincorrectlythinkthatsomethinghasbeendonetooffendyou.DrinkingtakesanimportantplaceinChinesebanquets.Itislikelythatthehostwillstandandholdhisglassoutwithbothhandswhilesayingafewwords.Whenhesaysthewords"ganbei",whichmeansbottomsup,allpresentshoulddraintheirglasses.Afterthisinitialtoast,drinkingandtoastingareopentoall.Nowordsareneededtomakeatoast,anditisnotnecessarytodrainyourglass,althoughtodosoismorerespectful.Whenfillinganotherglass,itispolitetofillitasfullasyoucan.Thissymbolizesfullrespectandfriendship.Whenthelastdishisfinished,thebanquethasofficiallyended.Thereislittleceremonyinvolvedwithitsconclusion.Thehostmayaskifyouhaveeatenyourfill.Thentheprincipalhostwillrise,signalingthatthebanquethasended.Generally,theprincipalhostwillbidgoodeveningtoeveryoneatthedoorandstaybehindtosettlethebillwiththerestaurateur.Otherhostsusuallyaccompanygueststotheirvehic
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