山西省忻州市秀容中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市秀容中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題8.

herselfwithothergirls,shefeelssheisquitelucky.

A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Beingcompared參考答案：A略2.-----YoucouldhaveaskedMrsZhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.-----Yes,awholeday________.A.willbewasted

B.wouldbewasted

C.hadbeenwasted

D.waswasted

參考答案：D試題分析：根據(jù)虛擬語氣couldhaveasked

可見是浪費(fèi)了一整天的時間，指過去的事情，“本可以問，事實(shí)卻沒問”，couldhaveasked結(jié)構(gòu)帶輕微責(zé)備。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選D。3.Astrangethingsuddenlyoccurredtomeinmychildhood(童年).Itwas________Iwasten.A.while

B.whenC.as

D.until參考答案：B根據(jù)上下文知“當(dāng)時我十歲”，故用when引導(dǎo)表語從句。4.-----Mr.Zhao,couldyouhelpmewithmymaths?

-----Sure,cometomyofficeat7p.m.I____severalotherkidsmathsthenandyou

canjoinus.

A.havingbeenteaching

B.havetaught

C.willteach

D.willbeteaching參考答案：D5.--DoyoumindifIkeepagroupofcatsinthebuilding?--____________.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t參考答案：A6.That’sthebestwayyouthoughtof______intothedangerousarea.

A.stoppingpeoplegetting

B.tokeeppeoplegetting

C.preventingpeoplefromgetting

D.tostoppeoplegetting參考答案：D7.

isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakepartinLondon.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That參考答案：C8.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmadealmostanovercoatforher.

A.them B.herC.itself D.herself參考答案：C提示:考查代詞。句意:令人驚訝的是,蘇珊漂亮的頭發(fā)到了膝蓋以下,幾乎是為她做了一件大衣。make“使得……,使……做”。itself指頭發(fā),作make的賓語,overcoat作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選C項(xiàng)。

9.Twoarmedmenwerecaught________tocrossthefrontieratnight.A.try

B.tryingC.totry

D.tried參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語。句意：兩名武裝男子在夜間試圖越過邊境時被抓住。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語，故選B。10.Wearegoingtobehappy

toattendthemeeting.

A.shouldhecome

B.hewillcometohereC.ifhewillcome

D.willhecome參考答案：A11.Theconstructionworkiswellunderwaywithcautionthroughtheuninhabitedarea,

liesanationalnaturereserve.A.what

B.whichC.where

D.that參考答案：C考查定語從句。在這個無人居住的地區(qū)，建設(shè)工作正在進(jìn)行中，這是一個國家自然保護(hù)區(qū)。此處theuninhabitedarea是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語，后面的非限制性定語從句是全部倒裝，地點(diǎn)狀語位于句子開頭，故答案為C。12.Hewasverybusyyesterday,ifnot,he______you.A.wouldhelp

B.musthavehelped

C.wouldhavehelped

D.mighthelp參考答案：C33.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainuntiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seat參考答案：A略14.Drivingacarneedsalotofpracticeandthisistrue_________studyingEnglish.A.of

B.to

C.in

D.at參考答案：A略15."Let's_______thetalking,"Johnnysaid,"Andgetbacktowork".A.helpout

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.testout參考答案：C16.“39Steps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms_________directedbymybrother.A.whichwere B.whichwas C.thatwas D.thatwere參考答案：D17.Soseriously_____intheaccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.

A.hewaswounded

B.washehurt

C.hedidinjure

D.didhehurt參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlyinoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.____16____Onabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnotfortoolong.Andifhesensesthatyouarestaringathim,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameistrueinourdailylife.Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou._____17_____.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive._____18_____.Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattention,andletherknowthatheisadmiringher.However,whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener’seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking.

____19____.Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhe’stryingtocontrolyou,youwillfeelawkward.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim.Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.

____20____.Actually,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonaspecificrelationshipandsituation.A.Onthecontrary,itwillgivehimaway.B.Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?C.That'swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout.D.Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.E.Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.F.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex.G.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway參考答案：16.B

17.G

18.F

19.C

20.A試題分析：本文敘述了很多意思都能用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)出來，所以常說眼睛會說話。所以用眼睛聯(lián)系應(yīng)根據(jù)兩人之間的關(guān)系和你們所在的位置而定。【小題1】B根據(jù)第一段的意思：許多意義可以用我們的眼睛清楚地表達(dá)，所以經(jīng)常說眼睛能說話。再根據(jù)空格下句：在公共汽車上，你可能看到一個陌生人，但時間不太長。故可知B項(xiàng)Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience?（你有這樣一種經(jīng)歷嗎？）起著承上啟下的作用，符合題意，故選B?！拘☆}2】G根據(jù)上句：如果你對自己有更多需求,你就會上上下下打量自己，看看是不是你有什么地方不對勁。故可知下句的意思是：如果不出什么意外的話，你會覺得以那種方式被盯著的煩惱。故選G?！拘☆}3】F根據(jù)上句：長時間看某人可能是粗魯?shù)暮途哂星致孕缘?。再根?jù)空格下句：如果一個男士盯著一位女士超過10秒，拒絕避開她，他的目的很明顯。他就是想吸引她的注意，讓她知道他正在欣賞她。故可知空格處是表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折：但是，當(dāng)談到盯著異性時，情況就不同了。故選F?！拘☆}4】C根據(jù)上句：說話者不時地盯著聽者的眼睛就是為了確保聽者確實(shí)在聽自己說話。再根據(jù)空格下句：如果一個說話的人說話時一直看著你，好像是在試圖控制你。故可知此處的意思是：這就是正常的眼睛接觸的全部。故選C?！拘☆}5】A根據(jù)上句：他錯誤地認(rèn)為直視眼睛是真誠交流的一個標(biāo)志。故可知下句意思是：正相反，它出賣了他。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎?，代詞是指代一個名詞或者一個句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷τ诓煌厥庖蓡栐~的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對when的回答，后面要有表時間的狀語，對where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.Tellastoryandtellitwell,andyoumayopenwidetheeyesofachild,openuplinesofcommunicationinabusiness,orevenopenpeople’smindtoanothercultureorrace.

Peopleinmanyplacesaredigginguptheoldfolkstoriesandthemessagesinthem.Forexample,mostAmericanstorytellersgettheirtalesfromawidevarietyofsources,cultures,andtimes.Theyregardstorytellingnotonlyasausefultoolinchildeducation,butalsoasameaningfulactivitythathelpsadultsunderstandthemselvesaswellasthosewhoseculturemaybeverydifferentfromtheirown.

“Mostlocalstoriesarebasedonalargertheme,”AmericanstorytellerOpalangaPughsays,“Cinderella(灰姑娘),orthecentralideaofagoodchildprotectedbyhergoodness,appearsinvariousformsinalmosteverycultureoftheworld.”

Workingwithstudentsinschools,Pughhelpsthemunderstandtheirownculturesandthegeneralmessagesofthestories.Sheworkswithprisonerstoo,helpingthemknowwhotheyarebytellingstoriesthatherlistenerscanwrite,direct,andactintheirownlives.Iftheydon’tlikethestorytheyareliving,theycanrewritethestory.Pughalsoworkstohelpopenuplinesofcommunicationbetweenmanagersandworkers.“Foreveryadvanceinbusiness,”shesays,“thereisagreaterneedforcommunication.”Storytellingcanhaveagreateffectoneithersideofthemanager-workerrelationship,shesays.

PughspentseveralyearsinNigeria,whereshelearnedhowcloselystorytellingwaslinkedtotheeverydaylifeofthepeoplethere.Thebenefitsofst