2021年遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼礦山公司眼前山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021年遼寧省鞍山市鞍鋼礦山公司眼前山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheterribleearthquake，nothingisleft

thecitybutsadmemories.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.at參考答案：C2.—Remembernottopretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.

—_____.Mylastlessonisstillfresh.A.No,Iwill

B.No,Iwon’t

C.Yes,Iwon’t

D.Yes,Iwill參考答案：D3.Themostsuccessfulstudentsareusually________whocometoalltheclasses.A.that

B.those

C.them

D.one參考答案：B4.Itwasthefirsttimethatthedoctor_______makingamistakeconcerningthepatient.

A.admitted B.hadadmitted C.hasadmitted D.wouldadmit參考答案：B5.________hewillcomeornotis_______worriesus.

A.Whether;why

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.If;which參考答案：B略6.Thetourwasfantasticingeneral,

ourcarbrokedownonthewayback.

A.thoughB.whetherC.as

D.since參考答案：A7.-HaveyouheadofthenewsthatBritain'sFormerPrimeMinister,Baroness

Thatcher,diedonApril18?

-Yes.________sherestinpeace.

A.May

B.Can

C.Must

D.Shall參考答案：A8.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience

onlywhenheleftschool.

A．strictly

B．trulyC．carefully

D．seriously參考答案：D略9.Therearefourbedroomsinthisapartment，

withitsownshower

A．a(chǎn)ny

B．every

C．each

D．neither參考答案：C10.---DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher?

---Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.A.once

B.while

C.if

D.themoment參考答案：D11.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D12.headache

A．courage

B．operate

C．package

D．orange參考答案：B13.Dorememberthatyoumustdoeverything_______youaretoldto.

Awhat

Bwhich

Cof

Das參考答案：D14.SuchpoetsasShakespeare

widelyread，ofwhoseworks，however，some

difficulttounderstand．A．a(chǎn)re；are

B．is；is

C．a(chǎn)re；is

D．is：are參考答案：A考查主謂一致。主句中的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為poets,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，其后的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)為someofwhoseworks，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。15.-MustIfivethedictionarybacktothelibrarynow?

--No,You_______.Youcan______itforanothertwoweeks.

A.needn’t,know

B.needn’t,keep

C.mustn’t,lend

D.mustn’t,keep參考答案：B略16.Therearetenpearsleftinthebasket,_______therottenones.A.notcounting

B.nottocount

C.don’tcount

D.havingnotcounted參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nightafternight,mymothercametomybed,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Shewould

21

downandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,andthenkissmyforehead.Idon’trememberwhenitfirststarted

22

me-herhandspushingmyhairthatway,fortheyfeltwork-wornandrough

23

myyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don’tdothatanymore-yourhandsaretoorough!”shemadeno

24

andleftquietly.Butneveragaindidmymotherdoitwiththatfamiliarexpressionofher

25

.Withthepassingyears,my

26

returnedtothatnighttimeaftertime.BythenI

27

mymother’shandsandhergoodnightkiss.Sometimestheincidentseemedvery

28

,sometimesfaraway,butalwaysitwas

29

inthebackofmymind.Theyearshavepassed,andI’mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinherseventies,andthosehandsIonce

30

tobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Now,MomnolongerhasDadandlives

31

.OnenightonThanksgivingEve,Ifoundmyself

32

toherhousetospendthenightwithher.AsIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,afamiliarhandhesitantlyranacrossmyfaceto

33

thehairfrommyforehead.Thena

34

,eversogently,touchedmyforehead.Iburstintotears.Inmymemory,thousandsoftimes,I

35

thenightmyyoungvoicecomplained.CatchingMom’shandinhand,Itoldherhow

36

Iwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’dremember

37

Idid.ButMomdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadalreadyforgottenand

38

longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew

39

formygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwas

40

tobefound.21．A．lie

B．bend

C．look

D．fall22．A．a(chǎn)nnoying

B．a(chǎn)stonishing

C．delighting

D．disappointing23．A．a(chǎn)long

B．a(chǎn)bove

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．a(chǎn)side24．A．reply

B．promise

C．request

D．a(chǎn)greement25．A．pity

B．sadness

C．a(chǎn)pology

D．love26．A．views

B．opinions

C．spirits

D．thoughts27．A．missed

B．forgot

C．held

D．shook28．A．strange

B．close

C．serious

D．common29．A．stressed

B．existed

C．hidden

D．exposed30．A．expected

B．changed

C．reminded

D．complained31．A．yet

B．a(chǎn)way

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．long32．A．drawn

B．carried

C．moved

D．stayed33．A．cut

B．wash

C．brush

D．take34．A．tear

B．kiss

C．press

D．hand35．A．returned

B．remembered

C．realized

D．recalled36．A．sorry

B．happy

C．a(chǎn)ngry

D．nervous37．A．when

B．how

C．why

D．a(chǎn)s38．A．disappeared

B．forgiven

C．a(chǎn)pologized

D．a(chǎn)bandoned39．A．imagination

B．inspiration

C．decoration

D．a(chǎn)ppreciation40．A．still

B．soon

C．nowhere

D．a(chǎn)nyhow參考答案：21-25BACAD

26-30DABCD

31-35CACBD

36-40ADBDC三、閱讀理解18.SundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe.Placesofbusinessthatusedtokeepdaytime“businesshours”arenowopenlateintothenight.AndontheInternet,thehourofthedayandthedayoftheweekhavebecomeirrelevant（不相關(guān)的）.AhalfcenturyagointheUnitedStates,mostpeopleexperiencedstrongandprecisedividinglinesbetweendaysofrestanddaysofwork,schooltimeandsummertime.Todaytheboundariesstillexist,buttheyseemnotclear.ThelawinalmostallstatesusedtorequirestorestocloseonSunday;inmost,itnolongerdoes.Itusedtokeeptheschoolsopeninallseasonsexceptsummer;inmost,itstilldoes.Andwhethertheworkweekshouldstrengthenitslegallimits,orwhetheritshouldbecomemore“flexible,”isoftendebated.Howshouldwe,asasociety,organizeourtime?Shouldwegoevenfurtherinrelaxingtheboundariesoftimeuntilweliveinaworldinwhicheveryminuteismuchlikeeveryother?Thesearenoteasyquestionseventoask.Partofthedifficultyisthatwerarelyrecognizethe“l(fā)awoftime”evenwhenwemeetitfacetoface.Weknowaschildrenthatwehavetoattendschoolacertainnumberofhours,acertainnumberofdays,acertainnumberofyears—butunlesswemeetthetruantofficer(學(xué)監(jiān)),wemaywellthinkthatweshouldgotoschoolduetosocialcustomandparents’demandratherthantothelaw.Asadultswearefamiliarwith“extrapayforovertimeworking,”butlessfamiliarwiththefactthatwhatconstitutes（構(gòu)成）“overtime”isamatteroflegaldefinition.Whenweturntheclockforwardtostartdaylight-savingtime,haveweeverthoughttoourselves:“Hereisthelawinaction”?Asweshallsee,thereisalotoflawthathasgreatinfluenceonhowweorganizeandusetime:compulsoryeducationlaw,overtimelaw,anddaylight-savinglaw—aswellaslawaboutSundayclosing,holidays,beinglatetowork,timezones,andsoon.Oncewebegintolookforit,wewillhavenotroublefindingalawoftimetoexamineandassess.28.Bysaying“SundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe”,thewritermeansthat_______.A.worktimeisequaltoresttimesB.manypeoplehaveadayoffonMondaysC.itishardforpeopletodecidewhentorestD.thelinebetweenworktimeandresttimeisunclear29.TheauthorraisesthequestionsinParagraph2tointroducethefactthatpeople__________.A.failtomakefulluseoftheirtime B.enjoyworkingovertimeforextrapayC.areunawareofthelawoftime D.welcomeflexibleworkinghours30.Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrentendtobelievethattheygotoschoolbecausethey______.A.needtoacquireknowledge B.havetoobeytheirparentsC.needtofindcompanions D.havetoobservethelaw31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ourlifeisgovernedbythelawoftime.B.Howtoorganizetimeisnotworthdebating.C.Newwaysofusingtimechangeoursociety.D.Ourtimescheduleisdecidedbysocialcustoms.參考答案：28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A30.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3段…weshouldgotoschoolduetosocialcustomandparents’demandratherthantothelaw可知學(xué)生們認(rèn)為上學(xué)是迫于社會(huì)習(xí)慣或家長(zhǎng)的要求而不是出于時(shí)間規(guī)律，應(yīng)選擇B。31.A主旨大意題。本文探討了時(shí)間規(guī)律的變化以及由此帶來(lái)的人們生活起居、工作學(xué)習(xí)的變化。因此選擇A“我們的生活有時(shí)間規(guī)律掌控”符合文章主題。B“怎樣安排時(shí)間不值得討論”，C“利用時(shí)間的新方法改變了我們社會(huì)”，D“我們的時(shí)間日程由社會(huì)習(xí)慣決定”都不合文章主題或表達(dá)不正確。【名師點(diǎn)睛】抓住關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，歸納文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主題句，有時(shí)主題句暗含在句中。閱讀這樣的文章，就需要自己根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)分析，概括出段落的主題，從而推導(dǎo)出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清該段落主要講了哪幾方面的內(nèi)容，這些內(nèi)容在邏輯上有什么聯(lián)系，然后加以歸納形成主題。比如第31小題A主旨大意題。本文探討了時(shí)間規(guī)律的變化以及由此帶來(lái)的人們生活起居、工作學(xué)習(xí)的變化。因此選擇A“我們的生活有時(shí)間規(guī)律掌控”符合文章主題。B“怎樣安排時(shí)間不值得討論”，C“利用時(shí)間的新方法改變了我們社會(huì)”，D“我們的時(shí)間日程由社會(huì)習(xí)慣決定”都不合文章主題或表達(dá)不正確。19.People

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