2023-2024學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)周周練（Module 7-Module 12含解析）

第第頁(yè)2023-2024學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)周周練（Module7-Module12含解析）Module7-Module12——2023-2024學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)周周練

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Shanghaiisabigcity,______theeastcoastofChina.

A.atB.onC.inD.for

2.Wefeelhappy_______wearelivinginasmallhouse.

A.althoughB.butC.soD.because

3.You________writethereportagainbecausespellingmistakesarenotallowedatall.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.could

4.Mr.Wangisstrongly________keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsalsoenjoyfreedom.

A.upB.forC.againstD.down

5.—Your________isquitegood.YoumustbefromanEnglish-speakingcountry.

—Thanks,butI’mfromChina.

A.pollutionB.protectionC.pronunciationD.population

6.—"FoodSafety"hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.

—Yeah,itreceives________Internethitsaday.

A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.hundreds

7.Igotomygrandparents’homewiththeirhouseworkeverySunday.

A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helping

8._______everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.

A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreat

9.—_______doesittakefromBeijingtoShenzhenbyair

—Aboutthreehours.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

10.—Idon'tknow______.Canyougivemesomeadvice

—HowaboutMoYan'sHeisfamousnow.

A.whosenovelIshouldbuy

B.whosenovelshouldIbuy

C.whereIcanbuythenovel

D.wherecanIbuythenovel

二、閱讀理解

A

AnAmericanwenttoasmalltowninSouthAmericaforhisholidays.Fewpeoplewenttherebecauseitwasfarawayfromthecities.Onedayhefeltillandwantedverymuchtoseeadoctor.

TheAmericanwenttofindouthowhecouldfindafinedoctorthere.Amantoldhim,"That'sveryeasy.Ifadoctorcan'tcure(治愈)apatient(病人),thedoctorhastoputaballoon(氣球)overhisclinic(診所)."

TheAmericanthought,"Thefewerballoonsthereare,thefinerthedoctoris."Hebegantolookforthefinestdoctoralongthestreet.Firsthefoundaclinic.Therewere20balloons.Afterafewminuteshefoundanotherone.Therewere30balloons.Hethoughtthedoctorswerenotfine.Atlasthefoundathirdclinic.Onlyfiveballoonswerethere.Hewasveryhappyandwentin.

"Waitaminute,''saidthedoctor."I'mtoobusy,youknow.Thisclinicopenedonlyyesterday."TheAmericanwasmuchsurprisedandsaidtohimself,"WherecanIfindthefinestdoctor"

1.______wenttothesmalltownfortheirholidays.

A.ManypeopleB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Fewpeople

2.TheAmericanwantedtoseeadoctorbecause______.

A.hedidn'tfeelwellB.hewasveryhappy

C.hewasverytiredD.hislegwashurt

3.Therewere______balloonsoverthesecondclinicthanthefirstone.

A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

4.Thethirdclinicwas______.

A.anewclinicB.anoldclinicC.thefinestD.theworst

5.Whydidthedoctorhavetoputaballoonoverhisclinic

A.Becauseaballoonmeanthecuredapatient.

B.Becausehewasagooddoctor.

C.Becauseaballoonmeanthecouldn'tcureapatient.

D.Becausethemoreballoonshehad,thebetterhewas.

B

Whaleslooklikethebiggestfishintheworld,buttheyarenotfish.Theybelongto(屬于)mammals(哺乳動(dòng)物).Peoplearemammals,too,likedogsandcats.Thatmeanstheydonotlayeggs.Theygivebirthtobabiesandfeedthemmilk.

Whalesareverybig.Theyhavelungsandbreatheair.Theyswimintheoceansallovertheworld.Theyhavelargebrainsandliveinfamilygroups.Thelargestisthebluewhale.Itgrowstobeabout100feetlongandweighsabout200tons!

DoyouknowhowwhalesgettheirnamesMostwhalesareoftennamedafterhowtheylook.Thehumpbackwhale(駝背鯨)isnamedafteritshumpedback.

Whalesusesoundstosingandhunt.Thesoundcanhelpwhalesfindotherfishoranimalsandtellthedirection.Forexample,theysendoutasoundandthenlisten.Thesoundwavescomebackandgivethemapictureofthethingsaroundthem.

1.Aboutmammals,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Mammalslayeggs.

B.Peoplearemammals.

C.Mammalsgivebirthtobabies.

D.Mammalsfeedbabiesmilk.

2.Afterreadingthesecondparagraph,wecanknow______.

A.thebluewhaleweighsabout100tons

B.whalesliveinfamilygroups

C.thebluewhalegrowstobeabout200feetlong

D.whalesdon'thavelungsanddon'tbreatheair

3.Thehumpbackwhalewasnamedafter______.

A.itssoundB.itsweightC.itslengthD.itsback

4.Thesoundcanhelpwhales______.

A.swimfaster

B.breathewell

C.findotherfishoranimals

D.havegoodbrains

5.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph

A.It'saboutbluewhales.

B.It'saboutwhatmammalsarelike.

C.It'sabouthowthewhalesgettheirnames.

D.It'sabouthowimportantthesoundistowhales.

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)

A:Hi,Linda.Howwasyoursummerholiday

B:Hi,Ben.①______Iwentonvacation.

A:Really②______

B:IwenttoInnerMongoliawithmyfamily.

A:Soundsgreat.③______

B:Irodehorses,playedanddancedwithlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?people.

A:Great.

B:④______

A:Howdidyoulikeit

B:Infact,ittastedterrible.⑤______

A:Aha.

A.WhatdidyoudothereB.Itwasgreat.C.HowlongdidyoustaythereD.AndItastedsheepmilk.E.Ididn'tlikeit.F.Wheredidyougo

四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空

1.Takesome______(藥),andyouwillfeelbettersoon.

2.Canyou_____(想象)whatthefuturewillbelike

3.OurEnglishteacherisvery_____(嚴(yán)肅的).Weareafraidofhim.

4.Don'tsmokeinsome_______(公共的)placessuchaslibrariesandcinemas.

5.Nobodycan_______(打敗)him.Wearesurethathecanwinthegame.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)

英語(yǔ)課上,老師組織同學(xué)們進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)成果交流,請(qǐng)?jiān)谀愕陌l(fā)言中介紹一下自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上的優(yōu)勢(shì),并且為他人提供出有效的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)建議。

內(nèi)容提示:

1.WhatareyougoodatinEnglish

2.What'syouradvice

要求:

1.中心突出,語(yǔ)意連貫,層次清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;

2.70詞左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)ontheeastcoastof…的固定搭配可知答案為B，該短語(yǔ)意為"在……的東海岸"。

2.答案：A

解析：句意：我們感到很幸福，盡管我們住在一個(gè)小房子里。根據(jù)設(shè)空前后的內(nèi)容可知，所缺的詞是although。

3.答案：C

解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:你必須再寫(xiě)一遍報(bào)告，因?yàn)楦静辉试S有拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。may可能;can能夠;must必須;could能夠（表示委婉語(yǔ)氣）。由句意可知選C。

4.答案：C

解析：句意:王先生強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在動(dòng)物園里養(yǎng)動(dòng)物,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為動(dòng)物也享受自由。考查介詞辨析。up向上;for贊成;against反對(duì);down向下。根據(jù)“becausehethinksanimalsalsoenjoyfreedom.”可知,是強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在動(dòng)物園里養(yǎng)動(dòng)物,因此against符合句意。故選C。

5.答案：C

解析：句意:—你的發(fā)音很好。你一定來(lái)自講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家?！x謝,但我來(lái)自中國(guó)?？疾槊~詞義辨析。pollution污染;protection保護(hù);pronunciation發(fā)音;population人口。由"YoumustbefromanEnglish-speakingcountry."可知此處指發(fā)音相當(dāng)好。故選C。

6.答案：B

解析：考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意：—"食品安全"近來(lái)已經(jīng)成為最熱門(mén)的話(huà)題之一。—是的，它在網(wǎng)上每天都有成千上萬(wàn)的點(diǎn)擊量。表示不確切的數(shù)目時(shí)，在thousand或hundred后加-s，并和of連用；thousand或hundred前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)其后不加-s，直接修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。由句意可知選B。

7.答案：C

解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:每個(gè)星期天我都會(huì)去祖父母家里幫忙做家務(wù)。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。

8.答案：A

解析：考查祈使句的用法。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句。祈使句以用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。句意：禮貌地對(duì)待每個(gè)人，甚至是對(duì)那些對(duì)你不禮貌的人。這不是因?yàn)樗麄兒茫且驗(yàn)槟愫苌屏肌?/p>

9.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"大約三個(gè)小時(shí)"可知，符合題意的特殊疑問(wèn)短語(yǔ)是howlong，故答案為B。

10.答案：A

解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，因此排除B、D；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"莫言的小說(shuō)怎么樣？"可知，此處表示"我不知道應(yīng)該買(mǎi)誰(shuí)的小說(shuō)"，故答案為A。

二、閱讀理解

A

答案：1-5DABAC

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"AnAmericanwenttoasmalltown..."和"Fewpeoplewenttherebecauseitwasfarawayfromthecities."可知，幾乎沒(méi)有人去那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)度假，故答案為D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Onedayhefeltillandwantedverymuchtoseeadoctor."可知，他病了，想去看醫(yī)生，故答案為A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Firsthefoundaclinic.Therewere20balloons.Afterafewminuteshefoundanotherone.Therewere30balloons."可知，第二家診所上空的氣球比第一家多，故答案為B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Thisclinicopenedonlyyesterday."可知，第三家診所剛開(kāi)業(yè)，故答案為A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Ifadoctorcan'tcureapatient,thedoctorhastoputaballoonoverhisclinic."可知答案為C。

B

答案：1-5ABDCD

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Thatmeanstheydonotlayeggs."可知，選項(xiàng)A是錯(cuò)誤的描述。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Theyhavelargebrainsandliveinfamilygroups."可知答案為B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Thehumpbackwhaleisnamedafteritshumpedback."可知答案為D。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Thesoundcanhelpwhalesfindotherfishoranimals..."可知答案為C。

5.主旨大意題。最后一段講的是聲音對(duì)于鯨的重要性，故答案為D。

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)